備考2023年廣東省佛山市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

備考2023年廣東省佛山市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.

A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter

B.whetherhewantedtodoanything

C.ifheneededherhelp

D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady

2.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.KnowledgeIsPower

B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge

C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts

D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds

3.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

4.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

5.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.

A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians

6.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

7.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Oneday，apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft，andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However，helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly，andthenasked，"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything，"shereplied.Hesaid，"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."

Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity，wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom，heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle，thebattlewaswon.

Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit，forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked，andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."

Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料

A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily

B.heneededmoneyforschool

C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan

D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney

8.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

9.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

10.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofartisticreality?

A.Itwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofart.

B.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandard.

C.Itisexpressedinafixedartisticform.

D.Itislackinginmodernworksofart.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

12.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

13.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

14.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

15.(43)

A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed

16.(50)

A.mustB.mightC.couldD.needed

17.butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

18.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

19.【B3】

A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly

20.(55)

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

22.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

23.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.

A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk

24.Mostcrocodileswilleatanything______filltheirstomachs.

A.thatcanB.theycanC.themcanD.whichcan

25.Lastweektheseamen'sstrikeledtothe______closureoftheentirevastdockarea.

A.virtualB.factualC.localD.actual

26.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.

A.onB.byC.inD.to

27.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

28.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.

A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe

29.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

30.Thethought______hemightbeascientistsomedayencouragedhimtostudyhard.

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(59)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

小明準(zhǔn)備為一個(gè)朋友舉辦生日聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)以小明的名義給一個(gè)餐廳寫封信預(yù)定聚會(huì)的房間。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)預(yù)訂房間的原因；

(2)使用房間的時(shí)間；

(3)對(duì)房間的要求；

(4)特殊的要求。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句可知：護(hù)士小姐問(wèn)病人是否需要幫助。

2.D

3.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

4.C

5.B解析：最后一段。發(fā)現(xiàn)了這匹馬會(huì)做算術(shù)的秘密后，科學(xué)家感覺(jué)很擔(dān)心，他們拿來(lái)做實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物也會(huì)在他們無(wú)意識(shí)的暗示下做出他們希望的行為。這樣所做出的結(jié)論肯定不會(huì)準(zhǔn)確，所以是應(yīng)當(dāng)被科學(xué)家避免的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

6.D

7.B【原文大意】

一天，一個(gè)男孩正挨家叫賣商品以籌學(xué)費(fèi)，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)身上只剩下了一個(gè)一角硬幣，但是他很餓。他決定到下一家討一頓飯。但到了那一家，一位年輕的婦女打開(kāi)門時(shí)，他卻失去了勇氣，他沒(méi)有要吃的，而是要了一杯水。這位婦女覺(jué)得他看起來(lái)很餓，便拿給他一大杯牛奶。他慢慢地喝完，然后問(wèn)道，“我欠您多少錢?”“你什么都不欠我的，”她答道。“我真心地感謝你，”他說(shuō)。

數(shù)年之后，那位婦女病得很厲害，當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生把她送到大城市，這里有專門研究她這種少見(jiàn)的疾病的專家。HowardKelly醫(yī)生被叫來(lái)會(huì)診O當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到她來(lái)自那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，立刻起身奔向她的病房。他穿著醫(yī)生的外套去見(jiàn)她。他立即認(rèn)出了她。他回到會(huì)診室，決定要盡一切努力挽救她的生命。從那天起，他給這個(gè)病號(hào)以特別的關(guān)注。經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)期的斗爭(zhēng)，終于勝利了。Kelly醫(yī)生要求辦公室把賬單給他證實(shí)一下，他在賬單旁邊寫了些什么。賬單被送到她的房間。她不敢打開(kāi)看，知道她要用自己整個(gè)的余生來(lái)還賬。她終于打開(kāi)來(lái)，賬單邊上的字吸引了她：“賬已經(jīng)用一杯牛奶付過(guò)了”。

【解析】

第一段。Payhiswaythroughschool付學(xué)費(fèi)。小男孩挨家賣貨是為了付學(xué)費(fèi)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。賣貨的過(guò)程當(dāng)中突然發(fā)現(xiàn)口袋里沒(méi)有錢，而賣貨不是為了賺零錢，所以D錯(cuò)誤。

8.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim．Withouther．hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition．”得知作者的態(tài)度是善意的批評(píng)，并非贊成、嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)或態(tài)度模糊，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，答案選A項(xiàng)。

9.C

10.B解析：根據(jù)第三段Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneform.oranother可以推斷出每一代藝術(shù)家對(duì)于現(xiàn)實(shí)的理解和表現(xiàn)都是不同的，也就是沒(méi)有一個(gè)永恒的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

11.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(duì)(army)”。

12.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

13.B

14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管有的人生來(lái)有一副好的腦子，但如果沒(méi)有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_(kāi)發(fā)教育，他也無(wú)法達(dá)到原本可以達(dá)到的智力水平。

15.A解析：helpedinthekitchen意思是“幫廚”，與其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。

16.C解析：could表示能夠。作者能夠聽(tīng)到窗外的聲音。

17.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤人歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

18.D

19.C解析：飽餐之后立刻去購(gòu)物，正與前半句的onafullstomach相吻合，所以此處答案應(yīng)為immediately。

20.B解析：從生活常識(shí)了，解到藥物不可自已亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠約。故選adoctor。

21.C解析：Incase表“萬(wàn)一”：此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。

22.C這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。A項(xiàng)中“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must+動(dòng)詞原形”可以表示“對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測(cè)”；選項(xiàng)C中，“must+have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”則表示“對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測(cè)”；選項(xiàng)D則表示“本應(yīng)該做而事實(shí)上未做”的意思。結(jié)合句意，可知答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“肯定有人在今天早上到過(guò)這里。”

23.D

24.A

25.D解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“實(shí)質(zhì)的”，“事實(shí)的”，“地方的”，“實(shí)際的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：海員上周的罷工導(dǎo)致了整個(gè)碼頭的關(guān)閉。

26.C

27.D

28.C解析：句中有inthepast，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。從句主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故選C項(xiàng)。

29.D

30.B

31.lookforwardto

32.HH解析：Sowherehaveyoubeen

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.July72005DearSirIampreparingabirthdaypartyforafriendandIwishtoreserveoneprivateroominyourrestaurantintheafternoonf