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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省青島市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______

A.toinvadeother'sprivateaffairs

B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends

C.toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication

D.toprotectone'sownprivacy

2.

第49題Whatdoes“meteorologicalexperts”meaninparagraphthree?_______

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermanD.akindofEnglishman

3.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.

A.whenwearehungry

B.whenwewantto

C.afterthemeal

D.beforethemeal

4.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

5.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

6.Withouttheartist'swork,thepublicmightnot______.

A.understandtheworldbetter

B.noticetheshapesandcolorsthatexpresshisexperience

C.knowthoseshapesandcolors

D.feelcomfortableandatease

7.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

8.PassageOneAuctions(拍賣)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods.Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands,Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum.

TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt":thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle,ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer;andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.

Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers.IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails.cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“l(fā)ot”,isusuallygivenanumber.Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder;hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.

Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hi-der,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruitandvegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antique,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina,andsimilarworksofart.Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Auctionedgoodsaresold_________.

A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

B.verycheaply

C.forthehighestpriceoffered

D.onlyatfixedprices

9.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.

A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother

B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization

C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem

D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry

10.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack’sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C11】

A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly

12.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

13.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

14.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

15.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

16.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

17.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers

18.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

19.

第26題請將正確答案填在第26處

A.pairB.setC.fewD.number

20.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Iamquite______herface,butIjustcannotrecallhername.

A.familiarat

B.familiarwith

C.acquaintedwith

D.acquaintance

22.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—______.Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.IthinksoB.I'mnotsurprisedC.OfcourseD.Notlikely

23.10.Thereason

_______heexplainedisnotIexpected.A.for,thatB.why,thatC.that,whatD.what,that

24.My______istooweakforpork.A.A.digestionB.dignityC.dimensionD.dilemma

25.Here'samanwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself______somuchmoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

26.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible

27.Nomatterhowhardbeworked,________.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

28.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

29.—I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.—So_____.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

30.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

四、日常會話(2題)31.(54)

32.(63)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:

1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2.地點(diǎn):2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。

3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。

4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5.報名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。

注意:

1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2.符合書面通知的格式。

3.詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以某公司的名義寫一個競賽通知。內(nèi)容如下:(1)競賽的名稱和內(nèi)容。(2)參與對象。(3)競賽的時間。(4)報名的截止日期。

參考答案

1.C

2.C“meteorologicalexperts”為“氣象專家”,所以C正確。

3.C解析:答案可以從第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal與C選項中的afterthemeal同義。

4.A

5.C此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知,文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來歷,故C為正確答案。

6.B

7.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

8.C

9.B

10.A解析:從not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

11.A句意為:令人驚訝的是,他自己回答了這個問題。surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。

12.A

13.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。

14.D解析:“4小時的工作量”正確表達(dá)為“4hours’work”,

15.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。remark意為“評論”;tell意為“告訴”;discuss意為“討論”;argue意為“爭論”。本句大意為:不要在孩子面前討論喜歡或不喜歡那種食物。

16.A解析:下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護(hù)性工作,要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義,比較四個選項,選項A是正確的。用假樹花費(fèi)會低一些。

17.C25.答案為C

固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt.“推論”,常與from搭配。Prefervt.“比較喜歡”,preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”,defervt.“延期,順從”。

18.A解析:2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

19.D此處表示大量的,后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對,一雙”;asetof“一套”;都不符合此處語境,afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞,不符合語法要求,故選D。

20.D解析:這篇短文涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

21.B解析:Befamiliarwith熟悉,beacquaintedwith相識、知道。選項B是正確的。

22.D

23.C參考譯文:他解釋的理由不是我所期待的。定語從句的關(guān)系代詞that作explain的賓語:

what引導(dǎo)表語從句。

24.A形近詞辨析。digestion意為“消化”;dignity意為“尊嚴(yán)”;dimension意為“一種度量”;dilemma意為“進(jìn)退維谷”。本句大意為:我的消化不好不能吃豬肉。

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.B解析:本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意:你應(yīng)把它放在冰箱里,否則它會變壞的。and和,but但是,so所以,均不符。故選B。

29.D解析:本句是對上句的重復(fù),盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。

30.A解析:burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”,屬于固定用法。

31.E

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.

November20th,2012Students"Union

34.CompetitionNoticeJuly182009Pleaseinformanyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.FirstPrize:$5000SecondPrize:$2000ThirdPrize:$1000TheStarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideobothcontemporaryandt

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