（備考2023年）陜西省安康市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）陜西省安康市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind?

A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated.

B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.

C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtoourfood.

D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.

2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.Coldandsick.

B.Fortunateandhelpful.

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless.

3.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______．

A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges

B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland

D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

4.AtlastJim‘smother__________．查看材料

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

5.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LifeinEarlyAmerica

B.WhatHappenstotheBrokenhearted

C.TheHistoryoftheTomato

D.VegetablesinOurDiet

6.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

7.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

8.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

9.Thispassageappearstobeapartofintroductionto______.

A.foreignstudents

B.theImmigrationandNaturalizationService

C.thelocalcommunity

D.U.S.collegeanduniversitylife

10.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam查看材料

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.theneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C15】

A.existB.performC.buyD.appear

12.(43)

A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve

13.24.A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

14.28.（）A.A.decreasedB.raisedC.fellD.increased

15.(44)

A.sillyB.nervousC.calmD.sad

16.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

17.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

18.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

19.【B5】

A.artB.picture-writingC.buildingsD.picture-drawing

20.(45)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Onlywhen______in1918,______happilybacktowork.

A.thewarwasover..hewent

B.wasthewarover..didhego

C.thewarwasover..didhego

D.wasthewarover..hewent

22.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy______(appreciate)ofhisthoughtfulness.

23.7.Agood

_______ofanimalshibernateandduringtheirhibernationtheyeatA.deal,

alittleB.number,

afewC.deal,

fewD.number,

little

24.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

25.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

26.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

29.Thepriceofmeatisalreadydown______fromwhatitwasayearago.

A.sharplyB.highlyC.urgentlyD.primarily

30.Itishopedthattheprisonerwillbereleasedthroughthe______ofthepresidenthimself.

A.conventionB.interventionC.interferenceD.concession

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.59.________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：首先排除B、C，這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都和原文的意思相反。A這個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)的干擾性很大，原文提到的Iwasgrowingsickof是“厭倦”而不是“生病”的意思。

3.C

4.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從最后一段可推知，Jim的媽媽明白了，Jim說自己胃痛是撒謊。

5.C解析：從loveapple到tomato，從最初的納華族到世界各地，從無人敢嘗到最普通的食物，文章講了西紅柿的歷史。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

6.A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知，A正確。

7.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically，AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

8.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

9.D解析：文本多次提到oncampus?？芍c校園生活有關(guān)。

10.A參考文章第六段。

11.A專家認(rèn)為電視購物與實(shí)體購物的關(guān)系是并存而非替代。

12.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。四個(gè)詞盡管詞形相近，但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒，remain保持，require要求，需要，reserve預(yù)定，保留。該句的意思是：團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)需要兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故答案為C。

13.A24．答案為A

本題為介詞選擇題。fromthetime“從……開始”，他們從14歲開始就想開車。until/bythetime“到……時(shí)候(之前)”，在14歲之前就要學(xué)開車。atthetime“在……時(shí)候”，就在14歲時(shí)開車，后來就不開了。

14.D

15.D解析：A選項(xiàng)silly的意思是“可笑的”，B選項(xiàng)nervous的意思是“緊張的”，C選項(xiàng)calm的意思是“鎮(zhèn)靜的”，都不符合上下文的意思。D選項(xiàng)sad的意思是“傷心的”，和前面的heartbroken意思一致，符合邏輯，應(yīng)為正確答案。

16.B

17.A解析：這個(gè)成績是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得的。當(dāng)時(shí)他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。

18.B25．答案為B

本題為詞義選擇。orevenearlier=orevenyounger，或者(比14歲)更早。

19.B解析：重述picture-writing與現(xiàn)代文字的關(guān)系。

20.A解析：自從9·11事件以后，行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機(jī)等。

21.C

22.appreciation

23.D參考譯文：許多動(dòng)物冬眠，在冬眠時(shí)，它們幾乎不吃東西。deal對(duì)應(yīng)不可數(shù)，number對(duì)應(yīng)可數(shù)，alittle指肯定，little指否定，譯為幾乎不。

24.C解析：atthebeginningof表示“在……開始時(shí)”。

25.D過去分詞表示狀態(tài)，也含有被動(dòng)的意思。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

26.A解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

27.C考查比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級(jí)bet—ter應(yīng)用much，B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good，D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。

28.D

29.A解析：本題測試副詞辨義。sharply意為“大幅地”，符合句意。而highly意為“高高地”；urgently意為“緊迫地”；primarily意為“基本地”。本句大意為：與一年前相比，肉價(jià)大幅下降。

30.B

31.EE解析：租房肯定要先看，look是關(guān)鍵詞。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。

32.D

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34.NoticeAllthestudentsofGradeTwoareinvitedtojoinanexcursiononOctober15th.Firstwe'llgotothemuseumtoseeanexhibitioncalledManandNature.Whenyou'reintheexhibitionhallpleasekeepquietandmakesurethatyoutakenotesaboutthingsthatinterestyou.Wewillhaveadiscussionwhenwearebacktoschool.Thenwearegoingtovisitthebotanicalgardenandhaveapicniconthetopofthenearbymountain.Pleasebringyourlunchandbeveragewithyou.Wewilltaketheschoolbustogothere.Theschoolbusleavesat7:20