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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省內(nèi)江市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.
A.lowertheproductioncost
B.hireabetterdesigner
C.improveitsquality
D.alteritsimage
2.PassageFive
CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
3.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料
A.hadnochildren
B.wasastrangeman
C.wasveryfondofchildren
D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas
4.Whydoesthebarberneversay,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow"?
A.Becauseheistoooldtoeatit.
B.Becausehelikestoeat.
C.Becausehewantstoeat.
D.Becausehealwaystriesnewthings.
5.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
6.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
7.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.
A.understandhimandlearnfromhim
B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork
C.teachhimsomethinginteresting
D.believewhathesaysinhiswork
8.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.
A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel
B.establishalongdistancetransmission
C.transmitthefirstradiomessages
D.workwithaGermanphysicist
9.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
10.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
二、完型填空(10題)11.26.A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming
12.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
13.(45)
A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals
14.(39)
A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved
15.【B3】
A.upB.fromC.forD.on
16.(42)
A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health
17.34.()A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
18.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
19.【B19】
A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings
20.【C14】
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thenextfewdayscouldbe______forthepeacenegotiation.
A.maximumB.practicalC.criticalD.urgent
22.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.
A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor
23.Mr.Smith,whoworkedasthemanagerofthecompanyin______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin______place.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
24.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent
A.anditisalsobetter
B.fromtheother,andbetter
C.andbetterthantheother
D.butalsobetterthanothers
25.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from
26.Thebookis______tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.
A.bigenoughB.toobigC.verybigD.sobig
27.Automaticmachinescanonlydothejobsthey______todo.
A.haveaskedB.askC.havebeenaskedD.willask
28.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.
A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring
29.______abindingcontractlastyearanditisstillvalid.
A.Wehavesigned
B.Wehaven'tsigned
C.Wesigned
D.Wehadsigned
30.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportthisweek.—______.Howaboutnextweek?
A.GoodforyouB.Itwon'tbothermeC.NotatallD.That'sOK
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(55)
32.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.
A.Imissedthemtoo.B.Whendidyouarriveattheclub?
C.WouldNancyandyouliketocomealongwithme?D.Thanks,justthesame.
E.Whendidyougethome?F.Iarrivedattheairportthisafternoon.
G.Idon'tmissthechildrenatallfortheyaretoonaughty.H.Ican'thelpmissingthem.
Theinterviewergreetsanoldfriend,JohnEggert.Johnisaconsultantandmusttravelagreatdeal.
Int:Hello,John.It'sgoodtoseeyou.【56】
John:【57】.Mywifepickedmeup.
Int:Iknowthechildrenmustbegladtoseeyou.
John:Yes,【58】.Icouldn'twaittocomebackhomefortheweekend.
Int:There'sapartyattheMales'tomorrownight.【59】
John:【60】.NancyandIareplanningaquietweekendwiththechildren.IhavetobebackinWashingtoninafewdays.
Int:Ofcourse,lunderstand.
(52)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).
1.我最喜愛的電視或無(wú)線電節(jié)目。
2.這類節(jié)目的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。
3.我喜歡的原因。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
在第六段,Cusick說(shuō),馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。
3.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第一段最后一句話“當(dāng)他75
歲時(shí),他給村子里的學(xué)校1200英鎊來(lái)為學(xué)生操場(chǎng)買地和設(shè)備?!笨芍s翰遜非常喜歡孩子。
4.D解析:答案可從第三段找到:Althoughmybarberisold,healwaystriesnewthings.以下引用理發(fā)師從來(lái)不說(shuō)的話:“Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow.”是用來(lái)說(shuō)明理發(fā)師總是樂于嘗試新事物的。
5.B
6.B解析:參見句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
7.A
8.B解析:見原文第三段。1901年,馬可尼傳送信息穿過(guò)大西洋。
9.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。
10.A此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過(guò)最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr.Green作為報(bào)答(inreturn)。A項(xiàng)中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞,故為正確答案。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均不符合情節(jié),所以不能入選。
11.D26.答案為D
本題為詞組固定搭配題。A.befondofsth.喜歡做某事,B.imaginedoingsth.,C.wishtodosth.,D.dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事。
12.C
13.B解析:這里讓打開其中一個(gè)。門是需要打開的,而且上面說(shuō)過(guò)是兩個(gè)門。所以,選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
14.C
15.A解析:本題考查固定搭配。saveup意為“儲(chǔ)蓄”;savefor意為“為……而儲(chǔ)蓄”;savefrom寓為“從……中挽救”;而saveon意為“節(jié)省”。
16.C解析:后面提到中餐、晚餐,這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
17.A計(jì)算好時(shí)間。
18.B解析:如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
19.C解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)理解為削減賬單上的開支,要用bill.
20.B根據(jù)上下文,該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。
21.C解析:critical意為“關(guān)鍵的”。
22.A解析:standfor意為“代表,表示”,是一個(gè)固定搭配。
23.B解析:inplaceof“代替”;haveeverythinginplace“將一切放置有序”。
24.B
25.Ddistinguish…from…表示“使……區(qū)別于”。
26.B
27.C解析:本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。主語(yǔ)“automaticmachines”與“ask”是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
28.C此題考查固定搭配。put…touse意為“把……投入使用”。
29.C解析:遇到Lastyear,該動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
30.D
31.C
32.E
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)
34.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowt
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