【備考2023年】湖北省十堰市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

【備考2023年】湖北省十堰市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.

A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel

B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable

C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches

D.roadsweresobad

2.Theunderlinedword"Intrigued"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated

3.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

4.Whatisthesprayusedfor?

A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.

B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.

C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.

D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.

5.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

6.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

7.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

8.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

9.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

10.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.

Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.

TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.

AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.

Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.

AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.

Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers

B.drawpicturesinstead

C.copyfromreferencebooks

D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every

12.27.A.professionalB.civilianC.ordinaryD.general

13.【B18】

A.atB.onC.inD.about

14.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

15.(43)

A.onB.inC.withD.by

16.(49)

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it

17.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

18.5.()A.A.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holiday

19.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

20.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Youcanborrowthreebooks______.______,orevenmore.

A.atthetimeB.atatimeC.inonetimeD.attime

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

24.Ithoughthisspeechwouldbeinteresting,butitturnedoutthatthemorehetalked,______.

A.themoreboredbecameI

B.themoreIbecamebored

C.themoreboredIbecame

D.Ibecamethemorebored

25.Nota______hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.

A.factB.clueC.symbolD.sign

26.20.Theaudience,______,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.whomtheywerestudentsD.theyweremostlystudents

27.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe______it.

A.accepted..received

B.received..accepted

C.accepted..didn'treceive

D.received..didn'taccept

28.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

29.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.

A.anyriverinChina

B.anyotherriverinAfrica

C.anyriversinChina

D.anyotherriverinChina

30.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?

A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside

四、日常會話(2題)31.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：A1ice對醫(yī)生說自己感到身體不適。今天早上起得很早做功課，摔在地板上。在那之前，曾感到緊張，并有時眼睛疼。醫(yī)生說不要擔心，但要Alice一定要有足夠的睡眠。

Doctor:Hi,Alice,whatseemstobetheproblem?

Alice:Well,【51】atthemoment.I'mpreparingforexamsandI'vebeenstayinguplateatnightstudying.Thismorning【52】,andIfellontothefloor.

Doctor:Hadyouhadanysigns?

Alice:rdbeenprettynervous【53】.

Doctor:Well,itsoundsasifyou'veprobablybeenoverdoingyourstudyandyou'retootired.【54】,butIthinkyoushouldtakeiteasyforawhileand.try【55】.

Alice:Yes.Ihaven'tbeengettingmuchsleeplately.

(57)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.假定你是南京某中學的學生，叫李華?！拔逡弧眲趧庸?jié)將至，你校外籍教師Alex打算利用“五一”長假外出旅游，希望你能為他提供參考建議。請你根據(jù)下列圖表中的內(nèi)容為Alex提供旅游建議。要求詞數(shù)在100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第三句已提示：除了富有人有車外，大多數(shù)人都沒有車輪的交通工具了。

2.D解析：做題方法：將選項一一代入原文，逐一排除。

3.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

4.B解析：保護鞋底，防熱。選項B是正確的。

5.B解析：文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知，1873年這項活動出現(xiàn)在歐洲。

6.B

參見第二段。

7.D通篇都在講我們做得越多、獲得的越多，我們就越不滿足。所以應當學會放棄。

8.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發(fā)學生，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

9.C參考第六段。

10.D見原文第二段。第一段說那些從網(wǎng)絡上抄襲的學生要當心了。有個新的網(wǎng)站可以幫助教師抓住抄襲的學生。第二段說的是許多學生經(jīng)常把從網(wǎng)站上抄襲的文章當作自己的作業(yè)交給老師。

11.B詞組辨析題。

【應試指導】rightnow現(xiàn)在，一般用if-現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；justnow剛剛，一般用于過去時態(tài)。

12.B27．答案為B

綜觀全文，作者一直在比較穿制服與穿普通服裝的優(yōu)缺點。且civilian這詞重復多次。

13.A解析：固定搭配題。attheageof．．．意為“在……歲時”。本句意為：在她十歲時就給讀者們寫回信提建議。

14.C前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

15.B

16.C

17.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

18.Ainterval意為“時間間隔”；occasion意為“場合”'turn意為“輪流”holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)上下文和between進行判斷

19.A29．Beyond超出。作者認為這條制度太過分了，他應該抗爭。選項A是正確的。

20.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談論的是亞洲和西方教育方法的優(yōu)缺點。notonly應與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

21.B解析：此題檢測對于英文短語atatime的掌握情況。atatime表示“每次”或“一次”的意思，而atthetime意為“在那個時候”。其他選項為錯誤用法。

22.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

23.D解析：以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決，可能性更大。

24.C

25.B解析：根據(jù)police，criminal，find等詞可推測填空處需填“線索”；故選B。

26.B

27.D

28.B解析：祈使句的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

29.D

30.C解析：介詞except和besides的意思都是“除了”，但是用法不同，except的含意是“從整體里減去一部分”，著重于“排除在外”，而besides指“除……外，另外還有”，著重“另外還有”。But的用法和except近似，但常用于表示一個例外，根據(jù)題意，答案是C項。句意為：“約翰除了法語還懂其他的外語嗎?”

31.I'mnotfeelingverywell

32.Wheredidyougetsomanybooks

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.DearAlexHereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1styoumaytakethe8:00flighttoBeijing.YouaretovisittheTiananmenSquareintheafternoon.NextdayIsuggestyou(should)visittheGreatWallthelongestwallintheworld.ForthenexttwodaysyoucanvisittheSummerPalacewalkaroundhereandthereinthedowntownsectionofBeijinganddosomeshopping.OnMay5thyouaretotakeatraintoTai'antoclimbMountTaiwhichisquiteneartothecity.Youhavetostayatthetopforthenightandnextearlymorningifluckyyoumayenjoyawonderfulviewofthesunrisewhichwillneverbeforgettableindeed.IntheafternoonyoumayreturntoNanjingbytrain.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtravel.YoursLiHuaDearAlex,HereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.