【備考2023年】山東省濱州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

【備考2023年】山東省濱州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.49.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

2.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

3.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

4.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

5.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

6.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

7.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下48～51問題。

第48題Effectivecommunicationisrenderedpossiblebetweentwoconversingpartners，ifthey______

8.WhatwasthehightemperatureinColumbus,OhioonDecember12?

A.81°.B.50°.C.41°.D.60°.

9.Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

10.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?

A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.

B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.

C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

12.(55)

A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis

13.(43)

A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.IfD.Andsoon

14.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

15.Wecan

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ourmobilephone，A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

16.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

17.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

18.【B6】

A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose

19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--

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hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready

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a

newtypeofmusic,

23

thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy

24

their

25

freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,

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themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso

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abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵)ofthemoment.Jazz

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thepeople,butpopular

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ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething

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.21.A.whichB.thatC.allD.those

20.【B4】

A.trueB.possibleC.clearD.polite

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

22.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

23._________，Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplaiilmatterstoyou．A.A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintendec

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

24.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries.A.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents

25.Ihopeyouarenot______thatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.

A.implyingB.concerningC.involvingD.conveying

26.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.

A.theyhadreachedhome

B.reachedhometheyhad

C.hadtheyreachedhome

D.didtheyreachhome

27.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

28.Weareinterestedin______youhavetoldus.

A.allwhichB.whichC.allD.that

29.Youmusttake__________forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

30.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.Betty:WhatafoolishthingI'vedone!Ibrokemywatch.Rose:It'sreallyunfortunate.______.Theremustbesomewaystomakeupforit.

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個尋物啟事。內容包括：

(1)丟失的時間和地點。

(2)描述錢包內外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。

(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。

參考答案

1.C49．以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。

2.C解析：參見句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.

3.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

4.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

5.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識來判斷。

6.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點，即干凈、空氣好。

7.C

8.C

9.C解析：從哥白尼學的是天文學(astronomy)，研究的是太空中的太陽、地球等可知，astronomy就是對太空中天體的研究。

10.C

11.A解析：計算好時間。

12.B解析：本題屬詞形題。根據(jù)前邊的swimming和后邊的running斷定這里應該選動名詞skiing(滑雪)。

13.A

14.D分析四個選項areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最準確，意思為“領域”，與前面的other搭配構成意義完整的句子。

15.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應當是“關掉手機”。turnoff意為“關掉”；turnon意為“打開”；setoff意為“出發(fā)”；seton意為“著手做”。

16.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

17.A解析：violent表示“暴力的謀殺”。

18.A解析：argue表“據(jù)理力爭”。

19.C

20.B解析：此句是接著上一句的，顯然是指假設的條件，即“immediatelyafteralargemeal”不可能的話。故答案應是B，在意義上和邏輯上均是對的。

21.B解析：當比較級結構中的more、less等詞為限定詞時，名詞只能置于比較級結構中間。

22.C解析：本題中的兩個從屬連詞that和although,that引導賓語從句，although引導賓語從句中的狀語從句。

23.D

24.A本題為近義詞辨析題。incident常指“小事件，(邊界的)糾紛，以及大的事變”；happenings(常用復數(shù)形式)表示“事件”；events通常指“重要的事件”；accident常指“意外事件，事故?！北揪浯笠鉃椋簣蠹垐蟮懒俗蛱煸趦蓢吔绨l(fā)生的幾起糾紛。

25.A

26.C

27.Dneed具有雙重身份，既是實義動詞又是情態(tài)動詞，一般來說，在否定句和疑問句中，need不借助于助動詞時為情態(tài)動詞，肯定句中need為實義動詞。

28.C

29.A本題考查形式賓語。題干中it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是that引導的從句。

30.characterized

31.G

32.A

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookfo