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2021-2022學年湖北省黃岡市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham"scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.
KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham"swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFarardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer"sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."
Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知覺),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver"ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.
Finally——somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool——theglasswasbroken.By
then,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(車廂).
ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn"tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.
"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使).watchingoverus."
ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool,he查看材料
A.jumpedintothepool
B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam
C.rantothenearesttelephone
D.rushedintoGraham"shousetofindhiswife
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
3.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______
A.VoiceFromtheHeart
B.Guangzhougovernment
C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague
D.GuangzhouEveningNews
4.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
5.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
6.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
7.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher
9.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.
A.theattempttofattentheanimals
B.theattempttocuresickanimals
C.theusingofdrugstoanimals
D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood
10.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料
A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish
12.(43)
A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed
13.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.
InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.
(41)
A.easyB.hardC.newD.many
14.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant【21】meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy【22】mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad【23】heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater【24】,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery【25】,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir【26】comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe【27】;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat【28】shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone【29】theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto【30】adisturbance;and【31】Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore【32】thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways【33】itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff【34】easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise【35】anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.
(41)
A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met
15.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
16.
17.(47)
A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse
18.【B16】
A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and
19.20.()A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during
20.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Weforgavehisbadtemperbecauseweknowthathisson'sillnesshadputhimundergreat______.
A.excitementB.crisisC.stressD.nervousness
22.Wehadtrouble______thepaththroughtheforest.
A.tofindB.forfindingC.findingD.withfinding
23.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.
A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename
24.Isthisthe______thatyouarelateagain?
A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse
25.Youhadbetternot________therealone.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went
26.Althoughhehadstayedinthatbusinessfortwoyears,_______hestillwantedtoswitchtoadifferentcareer.
A.andB.butC.yetD.So
27.Inasecond-handbookshop,Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlya______edition.
A.rareB.scarceC.seldomD.hardly
28.()HeWasagoodswimmer,80he__________swimtotheriverbankwhentheboat
sank.
A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto
29.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
30.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit__________.
A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed
四、日常會話(2題)31.(54)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責
其他相關事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(0題)34.我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne’sWord)
參考答案
1.B事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第二段第一句可知,當看到汽車掉入水池中后,Kohout馬上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn撥打911緊急救援電話。
2.B
3.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。
4.A解析:由第二段可知。
5.D36.第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。
6.B解析:參見原文第一句。
7.A文中第七句提到,日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時間占60%。所以選A項。
8.D解析:參見第三段。
9.C
10.C
11.C詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】本句意思是:有些人睡不到8小時也行。表示“能行,可以”用d0。wake醒來;finish結束,都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”,用在這里也不符合句意。
12.A解析:“門door”后用逗號,后面的短語是進一步說明是什么樣的門??涨坝胑xactly表示極為精確。四個選項中alike最合題意,說明兩個門是一樣的。選項A是正確的。
13.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve,我們知道這里應該選new,前后呼應。
14.C解析:這篇文章在講一個夢。地點是劇院。在劇院的大廳里,后面說的是堅持要作者做一件事,所以不可能是幫助(help),也不可能是簡單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項C是正確的。
15.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
16.B此處并不是強調看不到purpose“意圖”或sense“感覺”,因此不選A、D兩項;C項hurry“匆忙”,不合邏輯。B項love,孩子們在作者眼睛里看不到“愛”的情感,故選B。
17.C解析:指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖,其他兩項意義具有片面性。
18.B解析:..that...組成句型。
19.A此句謂語用了完成時態(tài),狀語當然用since。
20.D
21.C
22.C解析:該題測試固定搭配have+trouble+(in)+doing的用法,in可以省略,意思是“吃力地做某事”。
23.D
24.C
25.A考查固定詞組。Hadbetterdosth.最好做某事。選項A是正確的。句意:你最好別一個人到那兒去。
26.C
27.A解析:本題考查詞義辨別。rare珍貴的,scarce缺乏的,seldom少的,hardly很少的。
28.D
29.C解析:對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時,用musthavedone。
30.D
31.C
32.GG解析:hadherbabylastweek
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,
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