2016年普通中學(xué)高考英語模擬測試卷

I第一節(jié)（51.5分,7.5分WhatisthewomanworriedabouttheThe B.The C.TheWhontedalltheThe B. C.SomeoneWhathappenedtotheShegotfiredShewasjokingwiththeShewantedtofiretheWhatdidthemanHecouldn’tremembertheHeputsomesugarinhisHeaddedsalttohisHowlongisadayonLessthan2424hoursand3737(15小題;1.5分,22.5分小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段或獨白讀兩遍。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sIt’sabout30,000wordsIt’swritteninIt’saWhichlanguageisthemostdifficultaccordingtothe B. C.WhatdoesthewomandecidetoTranslate HirethemantodotheLookforanotherWhydoesthewomancalltheToceanadintheToaskabouttheman’sTVforTotalkaboutaTVWhenwillthespeakersmeetthisAt B.At C.AtWhywasthemanlostthematch.didnotywell.TheotherteammadetoomanybadWhat’sthegoalof’swomen’svolleyballTocompeteintheOlympicsnextToyagainstsomestrongerTocelebratetheirWhatdidthewomansayaboutthenextA.willsurelywinagoldB.willlosetogoodC.won’ttakepartinthenextWhatwasthepurposeoftheToaskthewomanforToaskaboutthewoman’sTofindoutwhythewoman’srecentworkwasWhathappenedtothewoman’sShewasseriously B.Shehadacar C.ShediedofWhat’stherelationshipbetweentheHusbandand B.Teacherand C.WhatwasMr.Travers’attitudetothewomanintheHewas B.Hewas C.HewasWherewasBrandonlastInthefrozenfoodsInthesportinggoodsInthetoysWhatisBrandonA.AwhiteshirtandaredbaseballB.BluensandablackbaseballC.AredshirtandblueWhatshouldguestsdoiftheyseetheCalltheboy’sTakehimtothetoyHelphimtoreachthesecurity閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、CD）中，選出最佳選項，并在答AWhenIgotthedrivinglicenselastsummer,MomandItookourfirsttriparoundanemptyparkinglot.ThenIfoundthatmymotherwasnotthebestteacherforme.Itwasn’tthatsheshouted,ortoldmethatIwasngpoorly.Asyoucanimagine,mymother’s“helpfulinstructions”onlymanagedtomakememorenervous.SinceIcouldnolongerpracticewithher,thejobwascedinthehandsofmyfather.Ilovedhimdearly,butIjustdidnotregardDadassomeoneIcouldbecomfortablelearningfrom.Healmostnevertalked.Wesharedatypicalfather-daughterrelationship.He’daskhowschoolwas,andI’dsayitwasfine.Unfortunay,thatwasthemostofourconversations.Spendinghoursalonewithsomeonewhomightaswellhavebeenastrangerreallyscaredme.Aswegotintothecarthatfirsttime,Iwasnotsurprisedatwhathappened.DadandIdrovearound,sayingalmostnothingbutafewinstructionsonhowtoturn.Asmylessonswenton,however,thingsbegantochange.DadwouldturntheradioupsoIcouldfullyappreciatehisfavoriteStonesmusic.Andheactuallybegantalking.Iwassoonhearingabout“basicbody”gymclassandotherstoriesfromhispast,includingsomeofhisfirstmeetingwithMom.Dad’ssuddenchattinesswasshockinguntilIthoughtaboutwhyhewaslingmesomuchinthecar.InalltheyearsthatIhadwonderedwhymyfatherneverspokethatmuch,IhadneverstoppedtoconsiderthatitwasbecauseIhadneverbotheredto,friends,andevenTVhadallcalledmeawayfromhimandIhadneverthoughtmyquietfatherhadanythingtosay.SinceIbegandrivingwithhim,mydrivingskillhasgreatlyincreased.Moreimportant,though,isthatmyknowledgeofwhomyfatherishasalsoincreased.Justlivingwithhimwasn’tenough—ittookdrivingwithhimformetogettoknowsomeonewhowasaTheauthorcouldn’tpracticedrivingwithhermother shecouldn’ttalkwithherherfatherwantedtoteachhermothermadehershedidn’ttrustherAtfirst,theideaoflearningdrivingfromherfathermade A. B. C. D.WhatsurprisedtheauthorwhenthedrivinglessonswentHerDadlikedmodernHerDadwasthebestHerDadwasa HerDadtoldherhissadWithherstory“CarTalk”,wecaninfer familymembersneedrealmothersarelesspatientthanfatherslovetheirdaughtersittakestimetoimprovethefather-daughterBNelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfame,andmanydetailsofhislifecareerwerepublicknowledge.ButherearesomethingsyoumaynothaveknownaboutInhisyouth,Mandelaenjoyedboxing.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprison,hewouldexerciseeverymorning.“Ididnotenjoytheofboxingsomuchasthescienceofit.Boxingisequal.IneverdidanyrealfightingafterIenteredpolitics.Mymaininterestwasintraining,”hewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktodom.IntheMandelaFamilyMuseum,visitorscanfindtheworldchampionshipbeltgiventoMandelabyAmericanboxerSugarRayLeonard.WhenMandelawasnineyearsold,ateacherathisprimaryschoolgavehimanEnglishname“Nelson”,whichisacustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.Rolihlahlaishisoriginalnamebutit’snotacommonnameinSouthAfrica.Itmeans“troublemaker”.InSouthAfrica,Mr.Mandelawasoftencalledbyhisclan(宗族)name“Madiba”,whichSouthAfricansusedoutofrespect.AfakepassportinthenameofDavidMotsamayiwasusedbyMr.Mandela.Hehadchangedhisappearanceandpretendedtobeadriver,agardenerandachefinordertotravelaroundthecountryunnoticedbythe.Mr.Mandelastudiedlawonandofffor50yearsfrom1939,failingabouthalfthecourseshetookInAugust1952heandOliverTambosetupSouthAfrica’sfirstblacklawfirminJohannesburgHepersevered堅持不懈tofinallygetalawdegreewhileinprisonin1989.NelsonMandelabecameaboxingfan heenjoyed ofhewantedtotakethehedesiredtoenjoythehehopedtofindabetterWhichofthefollowingisTRUEofMandela’sHisoriginalnamewasnotHisparentsgavehimthenameRolihlahlaisapopularnameinSouthMadibawashisChristianTheunderlinedword“fake”in paragraphprobably not B.notC.not D.notFromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer ittookMr.Mandelaoverfiftyyearstogetalawblackpeoplearenotallowedtosetuplawonecan’tgetalawdegreeifhe/shehasbeenputintoMr.MandelawasaCTableOfcourse,themaindifferenceonthedinnertableischopsticksinsteadofknifeandforkbutthat’sonlysuperficial表面上的Besidesinsomebigrestaurantsyoucanalwaysaskforapairofknifeandfork,ifyoufindthechopsticksnothelpfulenough.TherealdifferenceisthatintheWest,youhaveyourownteoffood,whileinthedishesarecedonthetableandeveryoneshares.Ifyouarebeingtreatedtoaformaldinnerandparticularlyifthehostthinksyou’reinthecountryforthefirsttime,hewilldothebesttogiveyouatasteofmanydifferenttypesofdishes.Themealusuallybeginswithasetofatleastfourcolddishes,tobefollowedbythemaincoursesofhotmeatandvegetabledishes.Soupthenwillbeservedtobefollowedbystaplefood主食rangingfromricenoodlestodumplingsIfyouwishtohaveyourricetogowithotherdishes,youshouldsaysoingoodtime,formostofthechoosetohavethestaplefoodatlastorhavenoneofthematall.Perhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternvisitormostisthatsomeofthehostsliketoputfoodintothetesoftheirguests.Informaldinners,therearealways“public”chopsticksandspoonsforthispurpose,butsomehostsmayusetheirownchopsticks.Thisisasignofgenuinefriendshipandpoliteness.Itisalwayspolitetoeatthefood.Ifyoudonoteatit,justleavethefoodinthete.Peopleintendtoover-orderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodiseatenup.Whenyouhavehadenough,justsayso.Oryouwillalwaysovereat!TherealdifferenceondinnertablebetweenandWestis you’retreatedtoaformaldinnerforthefirstondinnertable,chopsticksreceknifeandthehostwilldothebesttogiveyouatasteofmanydifferenttypesofyouhaveyourownteoffoodinWestwhileineveryonesharesthedishesonthetableIfyouhaveadinnerinahome,inwhichorderwillthefoodbeservingasetoffourcoldstaplefoodsuchasrice,noodleorthemaincoursesofhotmeatandvegetableA. B. C. D.The“publicchopsticksandspoons”areused tastedifferenttastethefoodintheshowthefriendshipandputfoodintothetesoftheirDHowmanyhoursdoyouspendsittinginachaireveryday?EighthoursintheofficeplusthreehoursinfrontoftheTVafterworkisnormalformanypeople．Youprobablydon’tneedanexperttolyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealthfromanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseandobesity(肥胖)inthelongterm,toreducedcholesterol(膽固醇)maintenanceintheshortterm.A2010studyofnearly9,000Australiansfoundthatforeachadditionalhourofevisiona watchedperday,theriskofdyingroseby11%.Anotherstudytrackedthehealthof123,000Americansbetween1992and2006.Thedeathrateformenwhospentsixhoursormoreperdaysittingwasabout20%higherthanformenwhosatforthreehoursorless.Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Healthexpertssuggestwebreakupthosemanyhoursspentsittingwithmorehoursspentstanding．TheBBCdidasimpleexperimentwithagroupof10volunteerswhousuallyspentmostofthedaysitting.Theywereaskedtostandforatleastthreehoursaday.Theresearcherstookmeasurementswhenthevolunteersstoodandwhentheysataround.Whentheylookedatthedata,thereweresomestrikingdifferences,theBBCreported．Bloodsugarleveledoffmuchquickeronthedayswhenthestudysubjectscomparedwiththedaystheyspentinachair.Standingalsoburnedmorecalories—about50caloriesanhour.Theresearchersbelievethatevensmalladjustments，likestandingwhiletalkingonthephone,willhelp．WhatbadeffectdoessittingtoomuchAlowriskofheart ingtooC.Balancedcholesterol D.BenefitingyourWhat’sthemainideaofParagraphSittingiskillingWeshouldhaveagoodWatchingTVdoesusnoWomenhavehigherdeathratethanWhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentintheTohelpthe10volunteerstoloseTofindthedifferencebetweenstandingandToprovethebenefitofToteachushowtocontrolbloodWhatwouldbethebesttitlefortheHavingRegular B.StandingUpforC.WatchingLess D.ASuccessful;Phones:HangUporKeepMillionsofpeopleareusing phonestoday.Inmanyces,itisactuallyconsideredunusualnottohaveone.36Theyfoundthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication—havinga phoneshowsthatthey’recoolandTheexplosionsaroundtheworldinphoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofphones.phonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicity()ofsuchideas.37Ontheotherhand,signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanningequipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss. Thismanusedtotalkonhisphoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleof39Theanswerisradiation.High–techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfromphones.phonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.Asthediscussionaboutsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit’sbesttousephoneslessoften.40Useyourphoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Inthefuture,phonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaysthey’rebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it’swisenottouseyourphonetoooften.TheywillpossiblyaffecttheirInmanycountries,phonesareverypopularwithyoungWhatdothedoctorsworryWhatisitthatmakesphonespotentiallyTheysaythatthereisnoproofthatphonesarebadforpeople’sHecouldn’trememberevensimpleUseyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalong閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、CD）中，選出可以填入空Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou41whichoneitis,youwillknow42whattodoforeach Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis43tomeetaneedyouhaveexpressed.Theyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to44youwithguidanceandsupport,to45youphysically,emotionallyorspiritually.Theyarethereforthe youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrong ngonyourpart,oratanyinconvenienttime,theywillsayordosomethingtobringtherelationshipto .Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and theyactupandyoutotakeastand.Whatyou isthatyourneedhasbeenmet,yourdesire50.Whentheirworkisdone,it’stimetomoveWhenpeoplecomeintoyourlifefora51,itisbecauseyourturnhas52toshare,groworlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou53.Theymayteachyousomethingyouhave54done.Theyusuallygiveyouanunbelievableamountofjoy.55it!Itisreal!Butonlyforaseason.Lifetimerelationshipsteachyoulifetime56:thosethingsyoumustbuilduponinordertohavea57emotionalfoundation.Yourjobisto58thelesson,lovethe ,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother59andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveisblindbutfriendshipissensible.60,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,aseasonoralifetime.A.come B.figure C.break D.turnA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.Above B.After C.Ina D.AsaIINowadaysmanysingersandbandshavelittletodowithgoodmusic.Theyknowlittleabout61 goodmusicmeans.Whatisthecause?Sofarmostofthesesingers62(see)musicasa“job”becauseitisagoodsourceofmakingmoney.Andifyouhaveagoodappearanceandexpensiveclothestoshowoffatyourconcertsthenyourvoiceisnot63importantasitshouldbe.Thepublicwillprefertoadmiremorethemostinterestingpartsofyourbodyandevenforgetthatyouarethere64 (show)yourmusicskills,notyourdancing,whichisimportanttoo,butnotatsuch65 highlevel.Therefore,manyyounggirlsonTVchoosetowearthemostprovocative(挑逗性的)clothestocatchattention,66whenitcomestosinging,theyareinacompletemessandonedoesn’tneedtohaveanearformusictonoticetheirlackHowever,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandtalentandagoodvoicemattermoreintheirmusicalcareer.Alltheperformances havelittletodowithgoodmusicfailtobe edonstage.Ifayoungmanhasagreatvoiceandwantstoea69 (success)singer,heshouldtakesomespecial (course)inthisareabecausetheywillhelphimimprovesinging文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Afterschool,IwasabouttoentermyapartmentbuildingwhenIsawalittledirtydogliebesidethedustbin.Helookedextremeweak.Immediaythehomelessdogfilledmeofsympathy,soIdecidedtotakehimhome.Igavetohimsomefoodandabath.Afterthebathhelookedenergeticandrefreshed.WhatalovelyWhenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisesandhappiness,theyagreed.Uptonow,hehas ememberofourfamily.Everyonehadenjoyedhis Lookingatthecute,happydogtoday,IrealizethatIdidtherightthing.Ijustofferedhimashelterandhehasbroughtourselvesgreathappinessandlaughter.假如你是希望中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你校的外籍教師Mr.Green準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行一次關(guān)于西方文化的講座，他發(fā)電子郵件向你詢問你最喜歡的話題。請你用英語寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：IamveryhappytohearthatyouwillgivealectureonWesternLi1—5 C.B..A.C.36—40B..A.C.他給你提供指導(dǎo)和支持，providewith…A.幫助你，aidassistD.C.B.A.你應(yīng)該你的要求得到了滿足B..D.輪到你來、成長或?qū)W習(xí)...C.給你終生的教訓(xùn)，58.C..C.總之，對全文進(jìn)行總結(jié)。 62.have 63.as/ 64.to 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.Afterschool,IwasabouttoentermyapartmentbuildingwhenIsawalittledogliebesidethedustbin.Helookedextremeweak.Immediaythehomelessdogfilled meofsympathy,soIdecidedtotakehimhome.Igavetohimsomefoodandabath.Afterthebathhelookedenergeticandrefreshed.WhatalovelyWhenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisesif/ happiness,theyagreed.Uptonow,he e∧memberofourfamily.ahadenjoyedhis Lookingatthecute,happydogtoday,IrealizethatIdidtherightthing.Iofferedhimashelterandhehasbroughtourselvesgreathappinessandlaughter. IamveryhappytohearthatyouwillgivealectureonWesternCulture.Knowingthatyou’reaskingforadviceonmyfavoritetopicsrelatedtoit,IwouldliketosharewhatIaminterestedinmost.Asweallknow,westerncultureisquitedifferent,especiallythehistoryofreligion.Therefore,Iwonderifyoucouldlussomethingaboutittoenrichourknowledge.What’smore,howtofollowwesterntablemannersisalsoagoodtopicbecausesomeofusaregoingtostudyabroadaftergraduation.Itistheproperbehaviorsatmealsthatcanhelpustogetalongwellwithforeigners.IamlookingforwardtoyourexcellentlectureandIamwillingtohelpifyouwantmore M:Ireallylikethistable,Maria.ThewoodisbeautifulanditlookslikeitwilllastahundredW:Iagreewithyou,butI’mnotsurewecanafforditrightnow,Thomas.Text2M:DidHenryntallthetreesW:Hennedto,buthehurthishandwhenherodeabike.SoIdidinsteadofhim.Text3W:Trent,I’vegotsomethingtolyou.IgotfiredM:What?Youjustgotpromotedlastweek!Howcouldtheydothistoyou?W:AprilFool’s!W:Youmistookthesaltforsugar?Itoldyouthesaltwasintheblackcontainerandthesugarwasinthewhiteone.M:Yes,thatwassosillyofme.IforgotthatyoutoldmeandIcouldn’tlthedifferenceatthetime.Thiscoffeeisterriblenow.M:MarsmovesslowerthantheW:Yes.AdayonMarsisthirty-sevenminuteslongerthanadayontheearth.Text6M:Goodmorning,NativeTongueTranslations.CanIhelpW:Yes.IwaswonderinghowmuchitwouldcosttotranslateafromEnglishintoM:Well,itdependsonthekindof.Howlongitisandwhenyouneeditreturned.W:It’sacookbookabout20,000wordslong.Itisnoturgent,soyoucantakeyourtime.M:Well,Madam,Arabicisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworldandtherearen’tverymanytranslatorscomparedto,say,Spanish.Inotherwords,thechargeforArabictranslationwillbehigherthanformostotherlanguages.W:Iunderstand.CouldyougivemeanM:Forthisproject,wewillchargebetweenfiveandtencentsperword.W:Ok,thanksforyourtime.IthinkI’llkeeplooking.Text7M:o!W:Hi,mynameisCathyAdams.I’mcallingabouttheTV.M:Oh,hi.Soyousawmyadinthenewspaper?W:That’sright.MyoldTVjuststoppedworking,soIthinkthismightbegreatforbothofM:Ihopeso.It’safifty-inchSonyflatscreenTVandit’sonlysixmonthsold.I’maskingfor500bucks,butI’dbewillingtonegotiate.W:Itsoundslikeadecentdeal,butIwouldhavetoseeitfirst,ofcourse.M:Absoluy!Whencanyoucomeovertotakealookatit?W:Howabout3p.m.thisM:Hum,I’vegotameetingat2p.m.anditmightrunalittlelate.Howdoes4p.m.sound?W:Perfect!Justlmeyouraddress.M:Hey,didyousee’swomen’svolleyballteamonevisionlastW:Yes,thegamewassoexciting.Iusuallywatchbasketballbutthatwasgreatlastnight.M:Definiyagoodeffort!Ifanything,Iwasdisappointedthattheotherteamdidn’tputupmuchofthefight.Theymadealotofbadmistakesandtheyalwaysseemtobehittingtheballoutofbounds.W:Ijustenjoyedhowcelebratedaftereverypointtheywon.Volleyballseemssomuchmorepassionatecomparedwithothersports.M:Well,theirvictorymeanstheywillcompeteintheOlympicsnextyear,whichwastheirgoal.Ijusthopetheycanpickupatleastbronzemedal.W:Bronze?Youmeangold,M:Well,thatwouldbegreat,butthereareacoupleofverystrongteamsthatbeatinarecentcompetition.W:Isawthosematches.Theywereextremelyclose.canbeatthemnextyearforM:We’llsee.Ihopeyouareright,butyouneverknowwhatwillhappeninsports.W:Exactly,theymightsurpriseyou.Thenwhatwillyousay?M:Ha~Ha~,OK,let’sjustwaitandsee.Text9M:Ms.Robinson,forthepastthreeweeksI’vebeengettingcomintsaboutyourwork.W:Er,whatdoyou