備考2023年河南省鶴壁市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

備考2023年河南省鶴壁市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

2.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.

A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem

B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees

C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees

D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods

3.Thesubjectofthispassageis________．

A.whypeoplesleep

B.thehumanneedforREMsleep

C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep

D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

4.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer______.

A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital

B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snurses

C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient

D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses

5.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.

A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair

B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane

C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships

D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance

6.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

7.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.

Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.

Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.

"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.

Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.

8.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

9.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

10.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.

A.killedwhenatreefellonher

B.livedthroughthestorm

C.nothomeduringthestorm

D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher

二、完型填空(10題)11.28.（）A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

12.(44)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

13.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

14.(48)

A.takesB.followsC.learnD.watch

15.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

16.

17.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

18.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.

Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.

AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."

(76)

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

19.(46)

A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat

20.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

22.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

23.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

24.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

25.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised;surprised

B.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprising

D.surprised;surprise

26.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

27.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

28.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.

A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe

29.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

30.Don't______yourbooksonthefloor.

A.lieB.layC.laidD.lain

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.DBilly是歌星，他寫歌，并演唱。

2.C解析：第二段。文中提到超級(jí)種子。從很多樹中選出15棵長得最快的樹，獲得他們的樹種，再種，再從中找出長得最快的樹的樹種，再種。以此類推，就可獲得成材快的樹木了。所以是靠超級(jí)種子達(dá)到長得：陜這一目的的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.D

4.D

5.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。A項(xiàng)中的“high-pressure”錯(cuò)了，應(yīng)是“l(fā)ow-pressure”；B項(xiàng)中的“asaplane”錯(cuò)了，它不是飛機(jī)；D項(xiàng)中的問題已經(jīng)得到解決。

6.C

7.B46．答案為B

根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半，還剩2英里的路。

8.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認(rèn)為，更改后的酒吧營業(yè)時(shí)間會(huì)使犯罪率升高。

9.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

10.D解析：見原文第三段。一個(gè)拖車砸在他們身上。

11.D

12.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?！癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

13.C解析：通過heavy可以確定選C選項(xiàng)fat。

14.B

15.B解析：empty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房間等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長說：“我們還有一個(gè)空位?！?/p>

16.D110層高是后置定語，修飾buildin9恰當(dāng)。

17.D解析：見上一條。

18.B解析：betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜歡開車”。

19.B解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。

20.D24．答案為D

A.intime及時(shí)，B.inshort簡言之，C.inEnglish用英語，D.inGerman用德語。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D，美國之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語。

21.C表示零下的溫度用介詞below。參觀莫斯科是件好事，但溫度太低了：零下25度。

22.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思：butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

23.D解析：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。voice與drown被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞drowned

24.B

25.C解析：此題考查以-ed結(jié)尾和以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)對(duì)……怎么樣的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“……令人……的”。

26.C

27.D解析：句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語從句，這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，因此謂語用過去式。

28.B解析：That引導(dǎo)主語從句作“hasbeentheresult”的主語。percentage需有定冠詞修飾。

29.C

30.B

31.A上一句Alison問Peter：Doyougetphysicalexercises?(你鍛煉身體嗎?)，57空應(yīng)該是Peter的回答。選A．Hardlyever．(很少)，符合題意。

32.lookforwardto

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompa