unit 1 women of achievement主謂一致課堂直接引語和間接

IamaSheoftendoesher inthemorning.Thereisonlyoneboxonthetable.Thereare50studentsinour【課堂：直接引語和間接引語P1】比如Heareateacher.Iisastudent.AstudentisstudyingEnglish.ServingthepeopleismygreatWhenwedeliverthegoodshasn'tbeendecided.Whenandwherewewillgohasn'tbeendecided.what“be名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)時，謂語隨名詞變化。Whatyoudidisright.WhatyouneedaretheseAllthestudents clever.（are）They Englishvery 3andboth…and連接的單數(shù)名詞、代詞、動詞不定式短語、動名詞短語及主語從句①Bothmyfatherandmymother farmers.②WhatIthinkandwhatIdo beenfairlyindisagreement.注意:(1)andeach，everynomanyaEachstudentandeachteacherbeengivenatask.Everyflowerandeverybush tobecutdown.(2)andand后面的Theworkerandwriter (be)fromWuhan.Theworkerandthewriter (be)fromBeijing.4somebodysomeone,something,anybodyanything,everybodyeveryone,everything,nobody,noone,nothing等作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;Something (has/have)gonewrongwithmywatch.Anybody (break/breaks)therulewillbe 5eachof…/eitherof…./oneof…謂語動詞用單數(shù).noneof…/neitherof…可單可復(fù)，根據(jù)說話Eachofthe aNoneofus Neitherofthem theNoneofthis me. Noneofthis*neither作形容詞時與單數(shù)名詞連用，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Neither6、“manyamorethanone+oneandahalf+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”manya beentotheGreatWall.Morethanone turnedupatthemeeting.Oneandahalfbananas eatenbytheboy.

mine.Some/alotof/halfof…./therest +名詞”of①Two-thirdsofthe fromcountryside.②Ninetypercentofthework beendone.who,that,which時，從句謂語動詞應(yīng)與先I,who yourteacher,willsharehappinessandsorrowwithwhich/as代替一句話內(nèi)容,As known,Iambeautiful.oneof++定語從句,從句中的謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式;theonly/exactoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語從句,從句中的謂語用單數(shù)形式。Tomisoneofthestudents goodatyingfootball.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho goodatyingfootball.（is）集體名詞family,audience,crew,club,class,,committee,party,crowdgroup,army,ernment,thepublic等作主語時，如果作為一個整體看待，謂語用單數(shù)形式；如果指集體Thegroup madeupofninestudents.The dancinghappily.注意集合名詞cattle,clothes,people,the表示復(fù)數(shù)意義謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù).people民Thepeopleabravepeoplepeople makingourcountryricherandricher.2.Thepopulationof

over1.3billionand80%ofthe farmers表示時間、距離、金錢，度量衡等復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，表達(dá)一個整體概念時,years passedsinceIleftOnemillion agreatsumofmoney.有些名詞如：fish,deer,sheep,means,works,species,等用作單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可，謂語動詞 Thisglass builtin1978. Twosteel eastofthe Every Manyspecies

beentried.diedout.-icsphysicsmathematicsmechanics,optics,acoustics,politics.statistics,economics,linguistics,athletics等,謂語動詞通常用作單數(shù)。Physicsafundamentalsubjectinscience.（is）成雙成對出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞如glasses,shoes,trouserspantsglovessocks,slippersscissors等pair,suit等一致，用單數(shù)Mytrousersverynice.Apairof underthebed.who,whatwhich,all,more,most,anynone等以及名詞half,part,therest等既可表示復(fù)數(shù)意義又可表示單數(shù)意義，其謂語視它們所代指的名詞而定。Whichmorevaluable,healthorwealth? prettier,theseor wehadsomepaper,buttherestputback.poor等,the+adj.,thebeautiful,thegoodTheoldtakengoodcareofinoursociety.TheThe

forthedecisionbutthepoor_againstit.ayoungboy.Thebeautiful notalwaysthesameasthegood.a/this/thatkindof名詞（單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)）（types)of+of+athis,that）kind即…kind(s)of+n….,謂語與kind一 n+ofthis ①Thekindofapples ②Menofthiskind

dangerous. 注意 由kind,form,type,species,series等修飾的主語，其謂語形式取決于這些詞的單Thisnewtypeof nowonshow.Somenewformsofart discussedatthemeeting.主語是alarge/smalltyof+名詞（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)）謂語動詞用單數(shù)；如果是“l(fā)arge(great)fiesof+名詞（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)）”時，謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。也就是說謂語動詞隨ty①There_alargetyofmilk/applesonthe ②Largetiesofwater/coal/bricks neededhereanumberof（agroupof, avarietyof)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；Thenumberof(thevarietyof….)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。①Anumberofworkers outofwork.②Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool eightthousand.①Sixtyminusseventeen ②Sixandeight fourteen.“TheArabian aninterestingstory-book.TheUnitedstates onthesouthofCanada.Yourshoesarewhite;Mine black.(are)Hiscoat yellow;Hers （is（is）三.就近一致原則由or,nor,either...or, neither...nor,notonly...butalso連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語，隨后的動詞YouorshegoodatEnglish. eitheryouorhe 以here,there開頭的句子，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式看后面的主語而定，如果主語不止一①Heresomebread.②Thereapenandthreepencilsonthedesk.Such theresult Suchthe Onthewall many aswellas,asmuchas,nolessthan,alongwith,with