Module 2 Public holidays (題型組合提升練)-九年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（外研版）（含解析）

第第頁Module2Publicholidays(題型組合提升練)-九年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（外研版）（含解析）九年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（外研版）

Module2Publicholidays(題型組合提升練)

Part1:語法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：節(jié)日

一、語法選擇

（2023·廣東肇慶·統(tǒng)考一模）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

Inourcountrytherearemanytraditionalfestivals.AmongthemtheChineseSpringFestivalis1mostimportantone.PeopleinChinausuallyhavea2holiday.

Beforethefestival,peoplehavetocleanupthehousesandwash3badthings.Duringthefestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteSpringFestivalcouplets（春聯(lián)）,greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbyetotheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplewearnewclothes,hangoutandvisit4.Nowadays,childrenget5luckymoneyfromtheirparentsandrelativesthanbeforebecauseChinesepeoplearericher.ItisagoodtimeforallChinesepeople,especiallyfortheyoung.

Asweknow,theSpringFestival6notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.PeopleintheUKbegantocelebratetheSpringFestivalin1980.Duringthefestival,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs7withmusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatchthenewestmovies8areonshowinthecinema.

What’smore,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimefortheChineselivingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningparty9thetraditionalNewYear.Theyenjoyfireworksandliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionfortheChinesenomatter10theywereborn.Theyusuallyhaveitathomebecauseeatingoutwilltakeawaythemeaningofthetradition.

1．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the

2．A．sevendaysB．seven-dayC．seven-days

3．A．upB．downC．a(chǎn)way

4．A．relativeB．somerelativeC．somerelatives

5．A．muchB．moreC．most

6．A．iscelebratedB．wascelebratedC．hascelebrated

7．A．a(chǎn)longB．forC．by

8．A．whichB．thatC．who

9．A．welcomeB．welcomingC．towelcome

10．A．whereB．whyC．how

（2023·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·統(tǒng)考一模）WiththecomingoftheSpringFestival,eightforeigncollegestudentsmadeabigspecialgift.Theywantedtothanktheirteachers11helpedthemgetovertroublein2023.12specialgiftisLabacongee（臘八粥）.

TheLabaFestivalfallson13dayofthe12thmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.ItistraditionaltocookcongeeattheLabaFestival.Peopleboilriceinwateruntilitbecomesthick.Theyalsoaddothergrains（谷物）init.Thecongee14withfamilymemberstowelcomethenewyear.

“WiththecomingoftheLaba,wehopeeveryonewillbesafeandthankourteachers15theygaveusmuchcareduringthehardperiods.Theybroughtusthingsweneededandalwaysencouragedus16difficultiesbravely,”onestudentsaid.

InChina,foodandfestivalsareoftenconnected.FormanyChinesepeople,traditionalfoodisas17asothercelebration（慶祝）activitiesduringfestivals.Thefoodcarriesgoodwishes.Thatcouldbethereasonwhytodaytraditionalfoodisstillsopopularamongpeopleofdifferent18Inordertocookdeliciouscongee,theseforeignstudentsaskedtheirChinesefriendswheretheycouldbuythebestgrains.Atlast,they19thegrainsonlinefromNortheastChina.

“Wealsowanttothankourstudentsforsharingcongeewithus.TheymaynotspeakChinese,butIcanfeel20hearts.ThisisnotonlyabowlofcongeebutalsoasymbolofloveforChina,”oneoftheteacherssaid.

11．A．whomB．whoC．which

12．A．TheB．SomeC．A

13．A．eightB．eighthC．theeighth

14．A．sharedB．issharedC．shares

15．A．becauseB．a(chǎn)ndC．but

16．A．facingB．faceC．toface

17．A．importantB．moreimportantC．themostimportant

18．A．a(chǎn)gesB．a(chǎn)geC．a(chǎn)ge’s

19．A．buyB．boughtC．willbuy

20．A．theyB．theirsC．their

二、完形填空

（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考二模）TombSweepingDayhasbeencelebratedinChinaforcenturies.It21payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors(祖先).So,onTombSweepingDay,familiesvisittheirancestors’tombstoshowtheir22.ItusuallyfallsonApril4thor5th.

Itgetsitsnamefromastory.InancientChina,ChongErandJieZituimetalotoftrouble,butJiealwaysmadeChongErlive23.Jienevertoldhimanypain.LaterChongErbecameking,andhegave24tomanywhoeverhelpedhim.However,heforgotJie.WhensomeoneremindedhimofJie,hecametoknowheshould25Jie’shelpalot.Tohis26,Jiehaddiedfromabigfire.Tomemorizehim,theking27thisday.Heorderedthatnofirecouldbesetonthisday.

Apartfromvisitingtombs,peoplealsogoforwalks,planttreesandflykites.Sometakesome28flowerstothetombstoshowtheirmiss.Andit’sverygreenfortheenvironment.Afterthat,somefamiliesusuallytakearelaxing29.Travelinginthecountrysideisagood30forthemafterfullworkdays.It’scertainlyagoodtimeforfamiliestogettogether.

21．A．a(chǎn)llowsB．namesC．meansD．a(chǎn)grees

22．A．respectB．benefitC．prizeD．reply

23．A．cheaplyB．normallyC．directlyD．excitedly

24．A．effortsB．a(chǎn)wardsC．dreamsD．lessons

25．A．handoutB．a(chǎn)skaboutC．thanksforD．takeup

26．A．a(chǎn)ngerB．worryC．happinessD．sadness

27．A．happenedB．improvedC．createdD．learned

28．A．freshB．prettyC．narrowD．single

29．A．raceB．tourC．styleD．joke

30．A．choiceB．reasonC．habitD．guide

（2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Attheendof2022,thebuildingofanewpartofthePalaceMuseum,oneoftheworld’smostvisitedtouristattractions,openedtothepublicaswell.MoreandmoremuseumsinChinahavebeenopenedtothepublicforfree,soitisvery31forteenagerstoqueueupinfrontofsomepopularmuseums.

Asthemuseumcraze(狂熱)hasgrown32inthepastfewyears,teenagersinChinahavebecomemoreinterestedinexploringmuseums,wheretheycanlosethemselvesinmoderntechnologyaswellasculturefromthepast.AccordingtoEducatormagazine,33byteenagerstomuseumseachyearincreasedfrom220millionto290millionbetween2023and2023.

Todrawyoungervisitors,manymuseumsarecreatingmoreactivitiesandproductsforthe34ofspreadingChineseculture,includingartifact(手工藝品)making,secretadventures,treasurerepair,andsomeinterestingcourses.AttheChinaHangzhouArtsandCraftsMuseum,forexample,teenagers35aroundtomakepaperumbrellasduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Withwhiteglovesonandlittletoolsintheirhands,visitorsgottoexperiencethe36workofarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家),whooftenspendthewholedayexaminingtheremains(遺跡)ofbuildingsandobjectsfoundintheground.

Apartfromtheseteenager-favoriteactivities,somemuseumshaveevents37designedforteenagers.AhallcalledPopularAgriculturalScienceforYoungVisitorsisanexhibitionhallthatusesbothvisualandaudio(視聽)technologytohelpteenagersjoininagriculture.Besidesthisofflineform,thePalaceMuseumhasalsocreateditsofficial38forthem.Here,onlinevisitorsmaygoonavisitatthemuseuminthe39ofacomicbook.

WhenJane,a14-year-oldgirl,wasasked40shewouldliketospendherholidays,amuseumvisitwouldbeherfirstoption.“Amuseumislikea3Dencyclopedia(百科全書).Ifallinlovewithlearningthroughthem.”shesaid.

31．A．rareB．specialC．commonD．a(chǎn)wful

32．A．easierB．strongerC．weakerD．closer

33．A．a(chǎn)nswersB．changesC．visitsD．secrets

34．A．purposeB．recordC．a(chǎn)bilityD．chance

35．A．showedB．lookedC．gatheredD．turned

36．A．strangeB．noisyC．dailyD．extra

37．A．mainlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．hardly

38．A．reportB．a(chǎn)rtworksC．cinemaD．website

39．A．styleB．orderC．faceD．shape

40．A．whyB．howC．whetherD．when

（2023·江蘇南京·模擬預(yù)測）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebrated41theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth（陰歷）.It’salso42theDoubleNinthFestival.

ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.Ithasa43ofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,44isthehighestoddnumber（奇數(shù)）.Peoplebelievethattwo“ninths”meetingtogetherstandfora45life.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopleto46loveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiestowishthemgood47andalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof48.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum（菊花）wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesand49mountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant—dogwood（茱萸）.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil（邪惡的）spiritsand50themfromcatchinganillnessinwinter.

41．A．inB．toC．onD．a(chǎn)t

42．A．calledB．enteredC．requestedD．warned

43．A．subjectB．historyC．a(chǎn)bilityD．case

44．A．threeB．fiveC．sevenD．nine

45．A．happyB．longC．hardD．tiny

46．A．showB．a(chǎn)ttendC．mentionD．spread

47．A．memoryB．moneyC．healthD．work

48．A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter

49．A．watchB．takeC．drawD．climb

50．A．preventB．regretC．influenceD．create

三、閱讀單選

（2023·山東日照·日照市新營中學(xué)?？级＃癗ofreedomsummerholiday”hasbecomeapopulartopiconWeibo,asparentsbeginspendingmuchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren’sholiday.Ithasbeenasimilartopictheseyears,when“Having30,000yuanamonthcannotaffordthesummerholiday”alsobecomespopularonline.

Accordingtoasurvey,parentsinbigcitiesarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducationduringthebreak.

“IfeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholidaythanonnormalschooldayssinceIneedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanforakidandtherearealsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkids,”saidChanLee,a40-year-oldmotheroftwoprimaryschoolchildren.

Sendingchildrenonoverseastourshasalsobecomeanimportantpartofthebreak.AlmosteveryoneinChan’schildren’sclasseshasjoinedasummerstudytour.Theywantedtoexperienceanoverseaseducationalenvironment,culture,andlanguagethroughmeetingpeople,visitingfamousuniversitiesandsightseeing.

ChengGuowei,amanagerofastudytourcenterbasedinShanghai,saidparentscareabouttheirchildren’seducation.“Nearly95%ofourparticipants(參與者)arestudents,andmostofthemareprimaryandmiddleschoolkids.Yetthismarketisalsoverycompetitive(有競爭力的),astherearemanysimilarcenterstargetingtheparents,”hesaid.

YinJianliisawriter.Sheisinterestedinfamilyandeducationtopics.Shesaiditwasunnecessarytoplantoomanyactivitiesforchildrenduringthesummerholidays.“Parentsarenothelpingtheirchildren.Theyarejustdoingittocutdowntheirownworry,”shesaid.Manyparentsthoughttheycouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation,“Butactuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrestandplay,notstudy,”shesaid.

51．Theword“stressed”inParagraph3probablymeans________.

A．boredB．worriedC．relaxedD．excited

52．Fromthepassage,weknow________.

A．a(chǎn)llparentsarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducation

B．ChengGuoweithinksmostkidsareinterestedinstudytours

C．overseastourscanonlyhelpstudentstostudyaforeignlanguage

D．parentsspendmuchtimeandmoneyduringthesummerholiday

53．YinJianlimayagreethat________.

A．a(chǎn)summerholidayisatimeforkidstostudyhard

B．parentscouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation

C．parentsshouldplanmoreactivitiesfortheirkids’holiday

D．a(chǎn)summerholidayisatimeforkidstorelaxthemselves

54．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthepassage

A．It’simportantforkidstotakeastudytour.

B．Primarystudentsaretooyoungtotakeatour.

C．Mostchildrenhavelessfreetimeinsummervacation.

D．Manytourcentersprovidestudytoursforparents.

（2023·廣東東莞·?？家荒＃?/p>

TheInternationalDayofHappinessNeedareasontobehappyThenyouwillbehappytoknowthatMarch20thistheInternationalDayofHappiness.※WhatistheInternationalDayofHappinessIt’sadaytobehappy.Ofcourse!TheUnitedNationssetuptheInternationalDayofHappinessin2023toremindusthathappinessisabasichumangoalandright.※HowtocelebratetheInternationalDayofHappinessItwascelebratedforthefirsttimein2023.Onthatday,wecelebratedhundredsof“HappyHeroes”—thosewhodidsomuchtobringhappinesstoothers.Theyhelpedthehomelesstoliveacomfortablelifeandthepoorkidstogotoschool.The2023DayofHappinessactionsaskedpeopletosharepicturesofmakingthemhappy.PeopleallovertheworldshowedtheirfavouritepicturesontheInternet.“It’sexcitingtoseesomanypeoplesharingphotosofwhatmakesthemhappy.”Joe,aseniorhighschoolstudentsfromCanadasaid.The2023Dayofhappinessactionsgaveattentiononrelationships.Modernsocietyisleavingmoreandmorepeoplefeelinglonely.Onthatday,thousandsofpeopleallaroundtheworldreachedouttomakenewconnectionswithothers.Theyvisitedtheirneighbours,gavecallstothedoctorstheydidn’tknowverywell,drovethestrangerstostationforfree...Thethemeofthe2023DayofHappinessis“HappierTogether”.Itencouragespeopleworldwidetofocusonwhatwehaveincommon,ratherthanwhatdividesus.

55．TheInternationalDayofHappinesswasfirstcelebrated________.

A．in2023

B．in2023

C．in2023

D．in2023

56．ThepurposeoftheInternationalDayofHappinessis________.

A．toremindpeopletosmileeveryday

B．toremindpeopletheimportanceofhappiness

C．toremindpeopletotakepictures

D．toremindpeopletotakecareoftheirneighbours

57．Joefelt________whenhesawmanypeoplesharingphotos.

A．interested

B．surprised

C．excited

D．worried

58．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A．TheInternationalDayofHappinessisonMarch20th.

B．Happy-Heroestriedtobringhappinesstoothers.

C．Makingnewconnectionswithotherscanhelpusfeelhappier.

D．Thethemeofthe2023DayofHappinesswas“HappierTogether”.

59．Themainideaofthepassageisto________.

A．tellushowtobecomehappy

B．introducetheInternationalDayofHappiness

C．telluswhypeoplefeellonely

D．tellushowtohavegoodrelationshipswithothers

（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考三模）Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Let’sparty(慶祝)Indonesia-style.

WouldyoubesurprisedtofindaNewYear’sDayinMarchIndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi(安寧日),familiesandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil(邪惡的)spirits.

AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild’sfirststeps.AttheTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Thebabyisguided(被指引)towalkonapathin7differentcolors,whichsymbolize(象征)differentstepsinlife.

WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungan(加隆安)celebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn“home”duringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoles(桿子)linethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.

Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don’tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing(發(fā)出嗡嗡聲)againwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!

60．What’sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage

A．Celebrations.B．Feelings.C．Family.D．Health.

61．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Thebabyisguidedtowalkonapathin7colors.

B．NyepiusuallycomesafterTurunTanahinBali.

C．NewYear’sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.

D．Peoplefirebamboopolestodriveawaythemonster.

62．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage

A．B．C．D．

63．Whatisthewriter’spurposeaccordingtothepassage

A．Towelcomeustothefestivals.B．Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.

C．Totellushowtoholdtheparty.D．Toteachushowtofightagainsttheevil.

四、短文語境提示填空

（2023·廣東佛山·佛山市第四中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Mother’sDayisaholidaythatcelebratesandhonorsmothersintheUnitedStates.Itiscelebrated64thesecondSundayinMay.Itbecameanofficialholidayinthecountryatthestartofthe20thcenturyasawaytohonormothers65sonshaddiedinthewar.

Theholidayiscelebratedinanumberofways.People66mothersgiftslikeflowers,cardsandjewelryto67themforalltheirhardwork.Apopularsymboloftheholidayisthecarnation（康乃馨）.ThisisbecausewhentheholidayfirstbeganintheUS,peopleworearedcarnationiftheirmotherwas68orawhitecarnationiftheirmotherwasdead.

Manypeopletaketheirmothersoutforaspecial69.Infact,Mother’sDayisthemostpopulardateforpeopletogooutandeat.Itissaidthatpeople70billionsonmeals.Mother’sDayisalsothemostpopulardaytomakelongdistancecallsintheUS.Itisthesecond71populargift-givingdayafterChristmas.

Mothersarenottheonlypeoplecelebratedonthisday.Allmotherfiguresincludinggrandmothers,great-grandmothers,stepmothers72fostermothers（養(yǎng)母）arehonoredontheholiday.Inschools,manystudentsmakespecialgifts,includinghandmadecards.Athomes,manychildrenbring73mothersbreakfastinbed.

（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考二模）短文填空

Lastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.

Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,soduringtheChristmasholiday,weflewoverthePacifictoCanada.Thenwetookabus74askiresort(滑雪度假村).75thebuswasclimbingthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Ireallywantedtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,we76attheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasour77experiencewithsnow.78werelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballsandthrewthematoneanother!

Onthesecondday,wehadaskiing79.Ourcoachshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest,thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.

However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafew80,andImanagedtodoafewruns.Ifelt81ofmyself,andmycoachtoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.I82mostofmyholidaypractisingskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.

Itwasallovertoosoon.83apity!Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.

（2023·廣東江門·統(tǒng)考一模）請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwasfree!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy84.MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit857:00p.m.and9:00p.m.

Ifeltlostandkeptasking86whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.87Icouldfollowthesameantfortenminutes,I’dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.Ichose88biggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreateabridgetocrossadeephole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbeganto89.Itevenbroughtfriendstocarrysomehome.Ineverthought90antscouldbesomuchfun.

91that,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,plantedtreesintheyardand92booksfromthelibrary.93Ididn’tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.

五、作文

94．（2023·山東棗莊·統(tǒng)考三模）近年來我國的發(fā)展世人矚目，中國傳統(tǒng)文化正越來越受到各國朋友的關(guān)注。請根據(jù)提示，以“TheSpringFestival”為題寫一篇短文，向外國朋友介紹我國的春節(jié)。

內(nèi)容要點：

1.春節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷年（thelunaryear）的第一天；

2.春節(jié)前：準(zhǔn)備（prepare）食物，打掃衛(wèi)生，裝飾（decorate）房子；

3.除夕（OnChineseNewYear’sEve）：家人團(tuán)圓（gettogether）、吃年夜飯（bigdinner）、放鞭炮（setofffirecrackers）；

4.大年初一（thefirstday）：穿新衣（putonnewclothes），向父母拜年（greetparents），收壓歲錢（getluckymoney）。

要求：

1.字跡工整、規(guī)范；

2.詞數(shù)80-100，已經(jīng)給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù)；

3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容要點及參考詞匯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

TheSpringFestival

InChina,theSpringFestivalis______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

95．（2023·湖南長沙·統(tǒng)考三模）書面表達(dá)。

假如你是劉偉，你在英國的筆友Jim對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣，他來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封電子郵件，簡單介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。今天是端午節(jié)，請你重點介紹中國人一般是如何過端午節(jié)的。

注意：1.80~100詞左右。

2.可以結(jié)合自己的情況適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以便行文連貫。

3.開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearJim,

I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.__________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhatdoyouthinkoftheDragonBoatFestivalLookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiuWei

96．（2022春·九年級單元測試）節(jié)日是了解各國文化的窗口，中外節(jié)日中，最令你青睞的是什么節(jié)日？你對它有什么了解？請以Myfavoritefestival為主題寫一篇短文。

要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

3.包含以上提到的所有信息。

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參考答案：

1．C2．B3．C4．C5．B6．A7．A8．B9．C10．A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國的新年及一些習(xí)俗。

1．句意：其中中國的春節(jié)是最重要的一個。

a一個（可代替任意單數(shù)量詞，一般與one替換），用于輔音音素前；an一個，一類人或事物中非特指的任何一（個），用于元音音素前；the這個，與形容詞最高級和序數(shù)詞連用等。根據(jù)句意，中國的春節(jié)是最重要的一個，最高級要加the，故選C。

2．句意：中國人通常有七天的假期。

sevendays七天；seven-day七天的；seven-days錯誤形式。根據(jù)holiday是名詞，前面要用合成詞，seven-day是正確表示方式，有個7天的假期，故選B。

3．句意：節(jié)日前，人們必須打掃房屋并沖走不好的東西。

up向上；down向下；away離開。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是驅(qū)趕壞事情，washaway意為“沖走”。故選C。

4．句意：在春節(jié)的第一天，人們穿上新衣服，出去玩，拜訪一些親戚。

relative親戚；somerelative錯誤形式；somerelatives一些親戚。relative是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語境，拜訪一些親戚，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。

5．句意：現(xiàn)在，孩子們從他們的父母和親戚那里得到的壓歲錢比以前更多了，因為中國人更富裕了。

much很多；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“thanbefore比以前”可知，要用比較級。故選B。

6．句意：眾所周知，春節(jié)不僅在中國慶祝，在世界其他地方也慶祝。

iscelebrated被慶祝（一般現(xiàn)在時）；wascelebrated被慶祝（一般過去時）；hascelebrated已經(jīng)慶祝。根據(jù)語境，我們知道，現(xiàn)如今春節(jié)在中國和世界其他地方被慶祝，所以要用被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是be+過去分詞。并且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。

7．句意：他們隨著音樂唱歌，與朋友共享照片或觀看正在電影院放映的最新電影。

along沿著；for為；by由。singsongsalongwithmusic意為“隨著音樂唱歌”。故選A。

8．句意：他們跟著音樂唱歌，與朋友共享照片或觀看正在電影院放映的最新電影。

which在定語從句中為關(guān)系代詞；that在定語從句中為關(guān)系代詞；who誰，用作關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)題干可知，是定語從句，先行詞是movies是物，且有形容詞最高級thenewest修飾，因此只能用that。故選B。

9．句意：他們參加了一個大型晚會來迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。

welcome歡迎，動詞原形；welcoming歡迎，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；towelcome歡迎，動詞不定式形式。根據(jù)他們參加了一個大型晚會來迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。故選C。

10．句意：除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的一個重要傳統(tǒng)，無論他們出生在哪里。

where哪兒；why為什么；how怎樣；根據(jù)語境和習(xí)俗可知，除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的重要傳統(tǒng)，無論他們出生在哪兒。故選A。

11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A16．C17．A18．A19．B20．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了臘八節(jié)及臘八粥。

11．句意：他們想感謝在2023年幫助他們克服困難的老師。

whom誰，賓格；who誰，主格；which哪個。分析句子可知，空格后的句子為定語從句，修飾teachers，且空格處在從句中作主語，所以用who。故選B。

12．句意：特別的禮物是臘八粥。

The特指；Some一些；A一個，泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)前文“eightforeigncollegestudentsmadeabigspecialgift.”可知，此處特指前文提到的“特殊的禮物”，所以用定冠詞The。故選A。

13．句意：臘八節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷十二月的第八天。

eight八；eighth第八；theeighth第八。根據(jù)常識可知，臘八節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷十二月的第八天，所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前要加the。故選C。

14．句意：粥是和家人一起分享來迎接新年的。

shared分享，過去式；isshared被分享，被動語態(tài)；shares分享，第三人稱單數(shù)。分析句子可知，Thecongee和share之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選B。

15．句意：隨著臘八的到來，我們希望每個人都平安，并感謝我們的老師，因為他們在困難時期給了我們很多照顧。

because因為；and和；but但是。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表原因。故選A。

16．句意：他們帶給我們需要的東西，總是鼓勵我們勇敢面對困難。

facing面對，現(xiàn)在分詞；face面對，動詞原形；toface面對，動詞不定式。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以要用動詞不定式。故選C。

17．句意：對許多中國人來說，傳統(tǒng)食物和其他節(jié)日慶?；顒右粯又匾?/p>

important重要的，形容詞原級；moreimportant更重要的，形容詞比較級；themostimportant最重要的，形容詞最高級。as+原級+as“和...一樣”，所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞原級。故選A。

18．句意：這可能是為什么今天傳統(tǒng)食物在不同年齡的人當(dāng)中仍然如此受歡迎的原因。

ages年齡，復(fù)數(shù)；age年齡；age’s年齡的。根據(jù)空前的“different”可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。

19．句意：最后，他們在網(wǎng)上從中國東北購買了糧食。

buy買，動詞原形；bought買，過去式；willbuy買，一般將來時。此處敘述的是過去的事情，所以動詞應(yīng)用過去式bought。故選B。

20．句意：他們可能不會說中文,，但我能感受到他們的心。

they他們，人稱代詞主格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后的“hearts”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their。故選C。

21．C22．A23．B24．B25．C26．D27．C28．A29．B30．A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了清明節(jié)的由來以及人們在清明節(jié)做的事情。

21．句意：這意味著對一個人的祖先表示敬意。

allows允許；names命名；means意思是；agrees同意。根據(jù)“payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors”可知，意思是對一個人的祖先表示敬意。故選C。

22．句意：因此，在清明節(jié)，各家各戶都會去掃墓以示對祖先的尊重。

respect尊重；benefit益處；prize獎；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors”及“familiesvisittheirancestors’tombstoshowtheir”可知，去掃墓是展示對祖先的尊重。故選A。

23．句意：在中國古代，重耳和介子推遇到了很多麻煩，但介子推總是讓重耳過上正常的生活。

cheaply便宜地；normally正常地；directly直接地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“ChongErandJieZituimetalotoftrouble,butJiealwaysmadeChongErlive...”可知，介子推總是讓重耳過上正常的生活。故選B。

24．句意：后來重耳當(dāng)上了王，他獎勵了許多曾經(jīng)幫助過他的人。

efforts努力；awards獎勵；dreams夢；lessons課程。根據(jù)“hegave...tomanywhoeverhelpedhim”可知，獎勵了許多幫助他的人。故選B。

25．句意：當(dāng)有人提醒他介子推的時候，他知道他應(yīng)該感謝介子推的幫助。

handout分發(fā)；askabout就……詢問；thanksfor為……感謝；takeup占據(jù)。根據(jù)“heshould...Jie’shelpalot.”可知，是感謝介子推的幫助。故選C。

26．句意：令他悲傷的是，介子推死于一場大火。

anger憤怒；worry擔(dān)心；happiness快樂；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“Jiehaddiedfromabigfire.”可知，介子推去世了，重耳應(yīng)該是悲傷的。故選D。

27．句意：為了紀(jì)念他，王創(chuàng)造了這一天。

happened發(fā)生；improved提高；created創(chuàng)造；learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“theking...thisday.”可知，重耳創(chuàng)造了清明節(jié)。故選C。

28．句意：有些人帶著一些鮮花去墳?zāi)挂允舅寄睢?/p>

fresh新鮮的；pretty漂亮的；narrow窄的；single單個的。根據(jù)“Sometakesome...flowerstothetombs”可知，人們拿著新鮮的花朵去墳?zāi)埂９蔬xA。

29．句意：之后，一些家庭通常會進(jìn)行一次放松的旅行。

race比賽；tour旅行；style風(fēng)格；joke玩笑。根據(jù)“Travelinginthecountryside”可知，掃墓之后會進(jìn)行旅行。故選B。

30．句意：對于他們來說，在忙碌的工作日之后，去農(nóng)村旅游是一個不錯的選擇。

choice選擇；reason原因；habit習(xí)慣；guide向?qū)А８鶕?jù)“Travelinginthecountrysideisagood”可知，在農(nóng)村旅行是個不錯的選擇。故選A。

31．C32．B33．C34．A35．C36．C37．A38．D39．A40．B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的博物館為吸引青少年舉行的多彩活動，這使得更多的青少年喜愛博物館。

31．句意：中國越來越多的博物館向公眾免費開放，因