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廣東省梅州市雙頭中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1. Underthenewschedule,schoolteachersmust______eachclassontime,insteadofaddingextralessons.A.cancel B.ignore C.abandon D.dismiss參考答案:D7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast參考答案:D略3.Howlifebeganonearthisoneofthebiggestpuzzlesthatscientistsfoundhard______.A.tosolve
B.tobesolved
C.solved
D.
besolving參考答案:A4.—______thatshemetherfriend,whomshehadn’tseenfortenyears?
—Itwasatabout12noon______shewanderedaimlesslyaroundthestreets..
A.Howwasit;when
B.Whywasit;that C.Wherewasit;that
D.Whenwasit;when參考答案:D5.
sheisnotsohealthy
sheusedtobe? A.Howitisthat;as B.Whyisitthat;as C.Isitwhy;that D.Howisitthat;what參考答案:B6.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who參考答案:C7.Sotouching______thatIcouldn’tholdmytearsbackwhenIhearditforthefirsttime.A.thesonghadsounded
B.hadthesongsoundedC.thesongsounded
D.didthesongsound參考答案:D8.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.
A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted參考答案:D9.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.will
B.would
C.should
D.must參考答案:C10.
Youhavemadeafewmistakesinspellingbut
youhavedoneagoodjob.A.aboveall
B.moreorlessC.onthewhole
D.ontheotherhand參考答案:C11.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.
----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.
A.hadleft
B.left
C.wasleaving
D.hasleft參考答案:C12.MrWhite_______hisracingbicyclebyhimselfyesterday,butI’mnotsure
whetheritisreadyA.repaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasrepairing
D.wouldrepair參考答案:C13.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,______,returntothisissueatournextmeeting.
A.howeverB.otherwise
C.thereforeD.instead參考答案:C14.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed
B.announced
C.commanded
D.delivered參考答案:B略15.WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.
A.dressed
B.bathed
C.burst
D.brought參考答案:B31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave
B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave
D.when;shouldleave
參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。IfeelveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandhereI'dliketogiveyousomea
onhowtolearnEnglish.Aboveall, 【小題1】____________don'tloseyourheart.Manystudentsfindit_______tolearnEnglish,【小題2】____________especially_______writegoodEnglishcompositions.Inmyopinion,【小題3】____________ifyouwantto_______(改善)yourwriting,youshouldlearn 【小題4】____________byheartasmanyEnglishexpressionsandsentencep
aspossible.【小題5】___________Andatthesametimetrytouse_______inyourcompositions.I 【小題6】____________thinkjustr
grammarrulesisnouse.Andonlybyreading 【小題7】____________andwritingalot_______youbeabletolearnEnglishwellinan 【小題8】____________effectiveway.Idefinitely_______(相信)themostimportant 【小題9】____________thingisthatyoushould_______writingeverydayandnevergiveup.【小題10】____________參考答案:1.advice;2.hard/difficult;3.to;4.improve;5.patterns;6.them;7.remembering;8.will;9.believe;10.keep三、閱讀理解18.Ihaveonlyoncebeenintroublewiththelaw.Thewholeprocessofbeingarrestedandtakentocourtwasaratherunpleasantexperienceatthetime,butitmakesagoodstorynow.Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrary(任意的、武斷的)circumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.IthappenedinFebruaryabouttwelveyearsago.IhadleftschoolacoupleofmonthsbeforethatandwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober.Iwasstilllivingathomeatthetime.OnemorningIwasinRichmond,asuburbofLondonnearwhereIlived.IwaslookingforatemporaryjobsothatIcouldsaveupsomemoneytogotraveling.AsitwasafinedayandIwasinnohurry,Iwastakingmytime,lookinginshopwindows,strollinginthepark,andsometimesjuststoppingandlookingaroundme.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.Itwasabouthalfpastelevenwhenithappened.Iwasjustwalkingoutofthelocallibrary,havingunsuccessfullysoughtemploymentthere,whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime.Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme.AtfirstIthoughtitwassomekindofjoke.Butthenanotherpolicemanappeared,thistimeinuniform,andIwasleftinnodoubt.“Butwhatfor?”Iasked.“Wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence.”hesaid.“Whatoffence?”Iasked.“Theft.”hesaid.“Theftofwhat?”Iasked.“Milkbottles,”hesaid,andwithaperfectlystraightfacetoo!“Oh,”Isaid.Itturnedouttherehadbeenalotofpetty(小規(guī)模的)theftsinthearea,particularlythatofstealingmilkbottlesfromdoorsteps.ThenImademybigmistake.AtthetimeIwasnineteen,hadlonguntidyhair,andregardedmyselfaspartofthesixties’“youthcounterculture”.Asaresult,Iwantedtoappearcoolandunconcernedwiththeincident,soIsaid,“Howlonghaveyoubeenfollowingme?”inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage.Ithusappearedtothemtobequitefamiliarwiththissortofsituation,anditconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatIwasathoroughlydisreputable(品行不端的)character.Afewminuteslaterapolicecararrived.“Getintheback,”theysaid.“Putyourhandsonthebackofthefrontseatanddon’tmovethem.”Theygotinoneithersideofme.Itwasn’tfunnyanymore.Atthepolicestationtheyquestionedmeforseveralhours.Icontinuedtotrytolookworldlyandfamiliarwiththesituation.WhentheyaskedmewhatIhadbeendoing,ItoldthemI’dbeenlookingforajob.“Aha,”Icouldseethemthinking,“unemployed”.Eventually,IwasofficiallychargedandtoldtoreporttoRichmondMagistrates’CourtthefollowingMonday.Thentheyletmego.Iwantedtoconductmyowndefenseincourt,butassoonasmyfatherfoundoutwhathadhappened,hehiredaverygoodlawyer.WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includingmyEnglishteacherfromschoolasacharacterwitness.Buthewasnevercalledontogiveevidence.My“trial”didn’tgetthatfar.Themagistrate(法官)dismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.Iwasfree.Thepoorpolicehadneverstoodachance.Thelawyerevensucceededingettingcostsawardedagainstthepolice.AndsoIdonothaveacriminalrecord.Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethingsmyreleasefromthechargesoclearlydependedon.Ihadthe“right”accent,respectablemiddle-classparentsincourt,reliablewitnesses,andIcouldobviouslyaffordaverygoodlawyer.Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge,IfeelsurethatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,andhadreallybeenunemployed,thereiseverychancethatIwouldhavebeenfoundguilty.Whileaskingforcoststobeawarded,mylawyer’scasequiteobviouslyrevolved(回轉(zhuǎn))aroundthefactthatIhada“brilliantacademicrecord”.Meanwhile,justoutsidethecourtroom,oneofthepolicemenwhohadarrestedmewasgloomilycomplainingtomymotherthatanotheryoungsterhadbeenturnedagainstthepolice.“Youcouldhavebeenabitmorehelpfulwhenwearrestedyou,”hesaidtomereproachfully(責(zé)備地).Whatdidhemean?ProbablythatIshouldhavelookedoutragedandsaidsomethinglike,“Lookhere,doyouknowwhoyou’retalkingto?Iamahighlysuccessfulstudentwithabrilliantacademicrecord.Howdareyouarrestme!”Thenthey,probably,wouldhaveapologizedperhapseventakenofftheircaps,andletmeonmyway.51.Thefirstmanwhocameuptohimwas______.A.auniformedpoliceman
B.apolicemaninplainclothesC.notapoliceman
D.agoodjoker52.Thecourtneveraskedtheauthor’sEnglishteachertogiveevidencebecause_______.A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonlyB.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourtC.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstageD.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness53.Theauthorbelievesthathewouldmostprobablyhavebeendeclaredguiltyif_______.A.themagistratehadbeenlessgentle
B.hehadreallybeenoutofworkC.hehadbeenborninalower—classfamily
D.bothBandC54.Intheopinionofoneofthepolicemanwhohadarrestedtheauthor,thewholethingmightnothaveoccurredif______.A.hehadprotestedstronglyatthetime
B.hehadbeggedtobeallowedtogohomeC.hehadn’twanderedaimlessly
D.hehadtriedtolookcool55.Wecanseefromthepassagethattheauthor______.A.hasbrokenthelawonlyonceB.hasneverbrokenthelawC.hasbrokenthelawonmorethanoneoccasionD.oncebrokethelawwithoutknowingit參考答案:BCDAB【文章解讀】文章介紹作者在找工作的時(shí)候,遇到兩個(gè)警察,作者的態(tài)度讓他們誤會(huì)并被逮捕,但是作者的家庭地位讓法官將他釋放。51.B【考查方向】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。A.auniformedpoliceman一個(gè)穿制服的警察;B.apolicemaninplainclothes一個(gè)便衣警察;C.notapoliceman不是一個(gè)警察;D.agoodjoker一個(gè)好的小丑。從第四段的句子:whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime.Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme.可知第一個(gè)朝作者走過來的是便衣警察,選B。52.C【考查方向】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonly試驗(yàn)的時(shí)間僅限于僅15分鐘;B.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourt作者想要在法庭上為自己辯護(hù);C.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstage此案被審判前達(dá)到這個(gè)階段;D.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness他被發(fā)現(xiàn)是不合格的證人。從文章的句子:WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includin
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