廣東省梅州市雙頭中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市雙頭中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1. Underthenewschedule,schoolteachersmust______eachclassontime,insteadofaddingextralessons.A.cancel B.ignore C.abandon D.dismiss參考答案：D7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast參考答案：D略3.Howlifebeganonearthisoneofthebiggestpuzzlesthatscientistsfoundhard______.A.tosolve

B.tobesolved

C.solved

D.

besolving參考答案：A4.—______thatshemetherfriend,whomshehadn’tseenfortenyears?

—Itwasatabout12noon______shewanderedaimlesslyaroundthestreets..

A.Howwasit;when

B.Whywasit;that C.Wherewasit;that

D.Whenwasit;when參考答案：D5.

sheisnotsohealthy

sheusedtobe? A．Howitisthat;as B．Whyisitthat;as C．Isitwhy;that D．Howisitthat;what參考答案：B6.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who參考答案：C7.Sotouching______thatIcouldn’tholdmytearsbackwhenIhearditforthefirsttime.A.thesonghadsounded

B.hadthesongsoundedC.thesongsounded

D.didthesongsound參考答案：D8.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.

A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted參考答案：D9.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案：C10.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinspellingbut

youhavedoneagoodjob.A.aboveall

B.moreorlessC.onthewhole

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：C11.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.

----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.

A.hadleft

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.hasleft參考答案：C12.MrWhite_______hisracingbicyclebyhimselfyesterday,butI’mnotsure

whetheritisreadyA.repaired

B.hadrepaired

C.wasrepairing

D.wouldrepair參考答案：C13.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,______,returntothisissueatournextmeeting.

A.howeverB.otherwise

C.thereforeD.instead參考答案：C14.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed

B.announced

C.commanded

D.delivered參考答案：B略15.WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

B.bathed

C.burst

D.brought參考答案：B31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave

B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave

D.when;shouldleave

參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。IfeelveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandhereI'dliketogiveyousomea

onhowtolearnEnglish．Aboveall, 【小題1】____________don'tloseyourheart.Manystudentsfindit_______tolearnEnglish，【小題2】____________especially_______writegoodEnglishcompositions．Inmyopinion,【小題3】____________ifyouwantto_______（改善）yourwriting,youshouldlearn 【小題4】____________byheartasmanyEnglishexpressionsandsentencep

aspossible．【小題5】___________Andatthesametimetrytouse_______inyourcompositions．I 【小題6】____________thinkjustr

grammarrulesisnouse.Andonlybyreading 【小題7】____________andwritingalot_______youbeabletolearnEnglishwellinan 【小題8】____________effectiveway．Idefinitely_______（相信）themostimportant 【小題9】____________thingisthatyoushould_______writingeverydayandnevergiveup．【小題10】____________參考答案：1.advice;2.hard/difficult;3.to;4.improve;5.patterns;6.them;7.remembering;8.will;9.believe;10.keep三、閱讀理解18.Ihaveonlyoncebeenintroublewiththelaw.Thewholeprocessofbeingarrestedandtakentocourtwasaratherunpleasantexperienceatthetime,butitmakesagoodstorynow.Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrary(任意的、武斷的)circumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.IthappenedinFebruaryabouttwelveyearsago.IhadleftschoolacoupleofmonthsbeforethatandwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober.Iwasstilllivingathomeatthetime.OnemorningIwasinRichmond,asuburbofLondonnearwhereIlived.IwaslookingforatemporaryjobsothatIcouldsaveupsomemoneytogotraveling.AsitwasafinedayandIwasinnohurry,Iwastakingmytime,lookinginshopwindows,strollinginthepark,andsometimesjuststoppingandlookingaroundme.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.Itwasabouthalfpastelevenwhenithappened.Iwasjustwalkingoutofthelocallibrary,havingunsuccessfullysoughtemploymentthere,whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime.Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme.AtfirstIthoughtitwassomekindofjoke.Butthenanotherpolicemanappeared,thistimeinuniform,andIwasleftinnodoubt.“Butwhatfor?”Iasked.“Wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence.”hesaid.“Whatoffence?”Iasked.“Theft.”hesaid.“Theftofwhat?”Iasked.“Milkbottles,”hesaid,andwithaperfectlystraightfacetoo!“Oh,”Isaid.Itturnedouttherehadbeenalotofpetty（小規(guī)模的）theftsinthearea,particularlythatofstealingmilkbottlesfromdoorsteps.ThenImademybigmistake.AtthetimeIwasnineteen,hadlonguntidyhair,andregardedmyselfaspartofthesixties’“youthcounterculture”.Asaresult,Iwantedtoappearcoolandunconcernedwiththeincident,soIsaid,“Howlonghaveyoubeenfollowingme?”inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage.Ithusappearedtothemtobequitefamiliarwiththissortofsituation,anditconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatIwasathoroughlydisreputable（品行不端的）character.Afewminuteslaterapolicecararrived.“Getintheback,”theysaid.“Putyourhandsonthebackofthefrontseatanddon’tmovethem.”Theygotinoneithersideofme.Itwasn’tfunnyanymore.Atthepolicestationtheyquestionedmeforseveralhours.Icontinuedtotrytolookworldlyandfamiliarwiththesituation.WhentheyaskedmewhatIhadbeendoing,ItoldthemI’dbeenlookingforajob.“Aha,”Icouldseethemthinking,“unemployed”.Eventually,IwasofficiallychargedandtoldtoreporttoRichmondMagistrates’CourtthefollowingMonday.Thentheyletmego.Iwantedtoconductmyowndefenseincourt,butassoonasmyfatherfoundoutwhathadhappened,hehiredaverygoodlawyer.WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includingmyEnglishteacherfromschoolasacharacterwitness.Buthewasnevercalledontogiveevidence.My“trial”didn’tgetthatfar.Themagistrate（法官）dismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.Iwasfree.Thepoorpolicehadneverstoodachance.Thelawyerevensucceededingettingcostsawardedagainstthepolice.AndsoIdonothaveacriminalrecord.Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethingsmyreleasefromthechargesoclearlydependedon.Ihadthe“right”accent,respectablemiddle-classparentsincourt,reliablewitnesses,andIcouldobviouslyaffordaverygoodlawyer.Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge,IfeelsurethatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,andhadreallybeenunemployed,thereiseverychancethatIwouldhavebeenfoundguilty.Whileaskingforcoststobeawarded,mylawyer’scasequiteobviouslyrevolved（回轉(zhuǎn)）aroundthefactthatIhada“brilliantacademicrecord”.Meanwhile,justoutsidethecourtroom,oneofthepolicemenwhohadarrestedmewasgloomilycomplainingtomymotherthatanotheryoungsterhadbeenturnedagainstthepolice.“Youcouldhavebeenabitmorehelpfulwhenwearrestedyou,”hesaidtomereproachfully（責(zé)備地）.Whatdidhemean?ProbablythatIshouldhavelookedoutragedandsaidsomethinglike,“Lookhere,doyouknowwhoyou’retalkingto?Iamahighlysuccessfulstudentwithabrilliantacademicrecord.Howdareyouarrestme!”Thenthey,probably,wouldhaveapologizedperhapseventakenofftheircaps,andletmeonmyway.51.Thefirstmanwhocameuptohimwas______.A.auniformedpoliceman

B.apolicemaninplainclothesC.notapoliceman

D.agoodjoker52.Thecourtneveraskedtheauthor’sEnglishteachertogiveevidencebecause_______.A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonlyB.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourtC.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstageD.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness53.Theauthorbelievesthathewouldmostprobablyhavebeendeclaredguiltyif_______.A.themagistratehadbeenlessgentle

B.hehadreallybeenoutofworkC.hehadbeenborninalower—classfamily

D.bothBandC54.Intheopinionofoneofthepolicemanwhohadarrestedtheauthor,thewholethingmightnothaveoccurredif______.A.hehadprotestedstronglyatthetime

B.hehadbeggedtobeallowedtogohomeC.hehadn’twanderedaimlessly

D.hehadtriedtolookcool55.Wecanseefromthepassagethattheauthor______.A.hasbrokenthelawonlyonceB.hasneverbrokenthelawC.hasbrokenthelawonmorethanoneoccasionD.oncebrokethelawwithoutknowingit參考答案：BCDAB【文章解讀】文章介紹作者在找工作的時(shí)候，遇到兩個(gè)警察，作者的態(tài)度讓他們誤會(huì)并被逮捕，但是作者的家庭地位讓法官將他釋放。51.B【考查方向】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。A.auniformedpoliceman一個(gè)穿制服的警察;B.apolicemaninplainclothes一個(gè)便衣警察；C.notapoliceman不是一個(gè)警察；D.agoodjoker一個(gè)好的小丑。從第四段的句子：whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome．Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime．Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme．可知第一個(gè)朝作者走過來的是便衣警察，選B。52.C【考查方向】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonly試驗(yàn)的時(shí)間僅限于僅15分鐘；B.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourt作者想要在法庭上為自己辯護(hù)；C.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstage此案被審判前達(dá)到這個(gè)階段；D.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness他被發(fā)現(xiàn)是不合格的證人。從文章的句子：WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includin