牛津譯林版 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 短文改錯(cuò) 專項(xiàng)特訓(xùn)（含答案）

第第頁(yè)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)特訓(xùn)（含答案）牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)短文改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)特訓(xùn)

下面短文中有十處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤皆用底線標(biāo)出，請(qǐng)將答案填寫在后面的橫線上。（每小題只填一詞，不得改變?cè)湟馑迹?/p>

Simonwasverypoor.Onedayhewasvery1hungrythathehadtoaskof2somethingtoeat.Ayoungwomangavehimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandsaidquiet3,“Ihavenomoneytopayforthem4.”Thewomansmiled,“Noneedtopay.”

Yearslater,Simonbecameoneofthegreatestdoctor5inhiscity.Thewomanis6illinhospital.Hedecidedtohelpher.

Hevisitedhereveryday.Butshewasunhappy.“Madam,youlookmuchwell7thanbefore.Whydoes8youlookunhappy”Simonasked.“Ihavenomoneytopayforthemedicinenow,”saida9woman.“Don’tworried10.Youpaiditwithaglassofmilkyearsago.”

請(qǐng)對(duì)下面所給短文的每一行作出判斷：如該行多一個(gè)詞，把多余的詞用斜線（/），劃掉，在該詞右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉；如該行缺一個(gè)詞，在空缺處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該詞右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞；如該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞，在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞右邊橫線上寫出改正的詞；如該行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，就不要改，在右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)“√”，每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

Helenismygoodfriend.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.11

Sheis12yearoldandherbirthdayisonDecember25th.12

Youcancallherin223-7389.13

Doyouknowshefavoritesubject14

ItisEnglish.Becauseshethinkitisinteresting.15

Aftertheschool,shelikesplayingtennist.Shefeelsfunandrelaxed.16

Shehaveagoodeatinghabit.17

Shelikesbananas,orangesandtomatosverymuch.18

Helenaresogreat.19

Doyouwantmakefriendswithher20

請(qǐng)你改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分；

3.將答案寫在答題卷上，寫在本卷上無(wú)效。

Ifyouwanttobesuccess,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Hereissomeadvicesforyou.First,getupahourearlier.Maybeyouhasagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.Second,don’tforgottoeatbreakfast.It’shelpfulforyoutostudyorworkmoreactively.Three,you’dbetterexerciseinmorning.Asweallknow,theairatthattimeisthefresheroftheday.Besides,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealthy.Althoughyoucan’tachieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))allyourgoalsinoneday,butstartingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.

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閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正，不加詞，不刪詞。

例:IthinkTonyareagoodboy.are—is

Manyteenagersdon’tlikedoingchores.Theythoughtitisboring.

Infact,doingchoresisgoodatthem.Itcanteachteenagerssomeskills.

Cleaningandcookingareimportanceinlife,

andknowingwhattodothemwellwillmakelifeeasier.

Doingchorescanalsohelpteenagerskeptactive.

Somechoreslikesweepingthefloorandcleaningtheroomcanbeakindofphysicalexercisesforthem.

Nowit’scommonforallparentsinafamilytoworkoutside.

Theyareoftenverytiredwhiletheygethome.

Ifteenagerscanhelptheirparentswithsomehousework,theirparentswillbehappy.Butteenagers

canalsofindgreatsatisfactionwhentheyhelpourparents.

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閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正，不加詞，不刪詞。

例如：Lilyalwaysgotoschoolonfoot.go-goes

Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendlookslike41

amirror.I’mquieterandmuchseriousthan42

mostkids.That’swhyIlikesreadingbooks43

andIstudyhardinclass.Mybestfriend44

LiuJiaisquiettoo,soweenjoyread45

together.I’mshybutit’snoteasy46

ofmetomakefriends.47

ButIthinkfriendarelikebooks—48

youdon’tneedalotoftheir49

assoonastheyaregood.50

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）：如有錯(cuò)誤（每一行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正；

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該添加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫向上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Mr.andMrs.SmithareAmerican.Theyare51

fromNewYork.Theyhaveandaughter.Her52

nameisKate.Nowsheislivewiththemin53

Beijing.Mr.andMrs.SmithareEnglishteachers.54

TheyteachourEnglishinourschool.55

TheycanspeaktheChineseverywell,56

becausetheygoChineseclasseseveryday,57

andstudyveryhard(努力).Katealwaysstaysin58

homeintheeveninganddosomereading.Kateis59

ourgoodfriendbecausesheisveryfriendandsmart.60

找出短文中的錯(cuò)誤，并把正確答案寫在對(duì)應(yīng)橫線上。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧，并在橫線上寫出增加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。并在橫線上寫出并用(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在橫線上寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

YuanLiismyfriend.Shewinthetalentcompetitioninour61

schoollastweek.Herperformancewaswonderfulandboth62

studentslikeditverymuch.YuanLiisaoutgoinggirland63

Sheistalentedinmusic.Sheenjoysplayingpianoand64

practicesplayingiteveryday.Shehasahealthylife.Shenevereatsjunkfoodbecauseit’sbadtoher.Sheexercises65

atleasttwoeveryweek.YuanLitakesherstudy66

seriously.Shealwaysstudieshardlyandgetsgoodgrades,67

sosheisoneofthebeststudentsinherclass.Sheisalso68

lovestravelling.Sheplantogoonvacationindifferent69

places.Itcanmakeherhappyandrelaxing.70

71．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加或一個(gè)單詞的刪除，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧，并在其下面寫出增加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.在答題卡上答題；

3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

DearTom,

Howareyourecently,mydearfriendNowIwilltellyousomethingaboutyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Lee.

Mr.Leeisfortyyearold.Hehasahappyfamilyinthecity,andheusualgoestovisithiswife’sparentsinthecountrysidewithhisfamily.He’soutgoingandgetalongwellwithusstudents.Hisclassesareveryinterested.Afterclass,heoftenhelpsusofourEnglish.Heneversmokes.Helikessports.Itissayingthathehaskeptswimmingfor20years.Heisespeciallygoodatplayingthechess.

Myclassmatelikehimandallthinkheisnotonlyagoodteacheralsoagoodfriend.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourteacher

Iamlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Errorcorrection.Findoutthemistakeineachsentenceandthencorrectit.（每題只有一處錯(cuò)誤。）

LiuYingisalwaysverybusy.Shewanttodoalotofthingsbut72

sheneverhasmuchtimetodoallofthem.Likeothers,shetakestime73

onthetelephone,talkingtoherfriend.Shelikesbasketballandping-pong74

verymuch.Andofcourseshehavealotofhomeworktodo.75

Thistermsheismuchbusythanbefore.Sheisontheschool76

basketballteamnow.TheP.E.teacheraskshertoplaybasketballsafter77

schooleveryday.Shetoolikesping-pongverymuch.Sosheoften78

goestoschooltoplayitwithherfriendsatSundays.79

It’sJanuary,thistermwillbeoversoon.Herparentswanthim80

todomuchEnglishandmathexercisesratherthantoplaybasketball.81

82．請(qǐng)你改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

3.將答案寫在答題卷上，寫在本卷上無(wú)效。

KateandJeffareNo.5middleschoolstudent.Theyvolunteer(自愿)themtimetohelpotherpeople.Theworktakethem3hoursaweek.Kateenjoysread.Sheoftenhelpsyoungchildrenread.Jefflikesanimals.Hewantsbeavet（獸醫(yī)）afterheleavesschool.EverySaturdaymorninghegoestoworkinaanimalhospital.Hesayshelearnedalotofaboutanimals.KateandJeffboththinkvolunteeringaregreat.Theyfeelrealgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.Theyspendtimedoingwhatwelovetodo.

短文改錯(cuò)

DearDarren,

Howareyou!I’dliketoyouaboutmytravelexperience83

Lastmonth,IwenttoJiuzhaigouformyvacationmyparents.84

JiuzhaigouisSichuan,inthesouthwestpartofChina.It’s85

famousforbeautifulmountains,forestsandlakes.86

Manypeoplegotoenjoytheirvocationeveryyear.87

Myfatherbookedtheroomwearrived.88

Wehadatwo-daytripandtookaofphotos.89

Wepandasandmonkeys.Theywereverycute.90

Andwecouldn’thelpthem.91

Wehadexcitingtrip!Ifelttiredbuthappy.Pleasee-mailme92

Soonandtellmeaboutyourvacation.

Yours,

Bill

短文改錯(cuò)。

Janeisanicegirl.SheisingradeOne.93

Heisfourteenyearsold.94

Sheisnottallbutsheisnotshort.95

Shehavearoundfacelikeanegg.96

Hereyearebig.97

Hermouthissmall.Herhairarelong.98

Shelikeblack.99

Now,lookinthephoto.100

WhoisheDoesyouknowhim101

HeisJane’sfather.HeisaChinateacher.102

短文改錯(cuò)。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

DearMike,

IamsorryyouarehavingdifficultwithyourEnglishclass.103

Everyteacherwantsheorherstudentstostudyhard.104

SoIthinkyoushouldhasatalkwithyourEnglishteacher105

andtellherhowyouweredoingwithTomthatday.106

Ifsheknowsyourworried,maybeshewillhelp107

youtoyourEnglish.Andshewillbepleasedto108

hearyouwantforlearnEnglishwell.Ofcourse,you109

shouldknowthatwhatyourteacherdowasgoodforyou.110

Whenyouarenottryingashardsoyoucan,shehastostop111

itandtrytohelpyou.

Wishyouhaveanbetterlife!112

Yours,

Editor

下列短文畫線部分是錯(cuò)誤的，請(qǐng)改正，但不得改變?cè)囊馑肌?/p>

Isawanaccidentthismorningwhen113.

IwasstandingatthecornerofGreenStreet.

Awomanwhowouldfetch(去接)herson

wasdrivearedsportscardownGreen114.

Streetveryfast.Whileshewasdriving,she

wastalkinginhermobilephone.Atthe115.

sametime,amanwhofinisheshiswork116.

wasdrivingabluetruckalongGreenStreet

veryslowly.Whilehewasdriving,hewas

drinkingabottlesofcolaandeatinga117.

sandwich.Whilethemanwasdriving

acrossthecrossing,thewomaninthe118.

sportscardidn’tstopintrafficlights.Asa119.

result(結(jié)果),thecarknockedintothe

truck.Allthewomanandthemanwere120.

veryangrily.Whiletheywereshoutingat121.

eachother,thepolicecame.Luckily,they

werenothurtbad.122.

閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正（本題不添詞、不減詞）。

例如：Lilyalwaysgotoschoolonfoot.gogoes

Inmostcountry,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecial1.123

holidays.AspecialdayonNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.In2.124

theUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourThursday3.125

inNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayin4.126

October.Thanksgivingisatimetogivesthanksforfoodinthe5.127

Autumnandothergoodthingpeopleenjoyinlife.Familiessee6.128

Thanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusualcelebrateit7.129

withabigfamilymeal.Themainlydishofthismealisalmost8.130

alwaysturkey,anlargebird.Togowiththeturkey,people9.131

oftenpreparegravy,cornbread,pumpkinorapplepies.10.132

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參考答案：

1．so2．for3．quietly4．it5．doctors6．was7．better8．did9．the10．worry

11．√12．year→years13．in→at14．she→her15．think→thinks16．刪去the17．have→has18．tomatos→tomatoes19．a(chǎn)re→is20．want∧to

21．success改為successful22．a(chǎn)dvices改為advice23．a(chǎn)改為an24．has改為have25．forgot改為forget26．Three改為Third27．in后加the28．fresher改為freshest29．healthy改為health30．去掉but

31．thought—think32．a(chǎn)t—for33．importance—important34．what—how35．kept—keep36．exercises—exercise37．a(chǎn)ll—both38．while—when39．But—And40．our—their

41．looks改為is42．much改為more43．likes改為like44．hard改為harder45．read改為reading46．but改為so47．of改為for48．friend改為friends49．their改為them50．soon改為long

51．American—Americans52．a(chǎn)n—a53．live—living54．√55．第一個(gè)our—us56．去掉the57．go后加to58．in—at59．do—does60．friend—friendly

61．win改為won62．both改為all63．a(chǎn)改為an64．piano前面加the65．to改為for66．two改為twice67．hardly改為hard68．去掉also前面的is69．plan改為plans70．relaxing改為relaxed

71．1.把your改為my；2.把year改為years；3.把usual改為usually；4.把get改為gets；5.把interested改為interesting；6.把of改為with；7.把saying改為said；8.playingthechess.中把the刪除；9.把classmate改為classmates；10.把look改為looking

72．want→wants73．takes→spends74．friend→friends75．have→has76．busy→busier77．basketballs→basketball78．too→also79．a(chǎn)t→on80．him→her81．toplay→play

82．KateandJeffareNo.5MiddleSchoolstudent.Theyvolunteer(自愿)themtimetohelp

studentstheir

otherpeople.Theworktakethem3hoursaweek.Kateenjoysread.Sheoftenhelps

takes