備考2023年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

備考2023年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答40～43問(wèn)題。

第40題Apersonisgenerallybelievedtoachievepersonalgrowthwhen_______．

A.hehasgivenuphissmokinghabit

B.hehasmadegreateffortsinhiswork

C.heiskeenonlearninganythingnew

D.hehastriedtodeterminewhereheisonhisjourney

2.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst

B.Earthishotatthebeginning

C.thereareoceansatthebeginning

D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary

3.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.

A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement

B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory

C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents

D.abletoestablishhisschool

4.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

5.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack’sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

6.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.itisbadtoplantinrowsinadryplace

B.itisbettertoraiseanimalsondrylandthantomakeafarm

C.itisbadtomakeafarminadryplace,butitisgoodtoraiseanimalsthere

D.alllandsthatdon'tgetverymuchrainaredeserts

8.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools

B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace

C.aresingle-sexinBritain

D.havealongtradition

9.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

10.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedof______．

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B4】

A.ideaB.thoughtC.conceptD.opinion

12.(48)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

13.(49)

A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While

14.16,WoodmanRoad,

TwoBridges,

WestSussex.

CosmoBooksLtd.,

HertfordEstate,

Rickmansworth,

Middx.

25thFebruary

Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,

Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.

Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.

Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.

Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER

(41)

A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed

15.(45)

A.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studied

16.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

17.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

18.【B13】

A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how

19.【B10】

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

20.【B12】

A.preservesB.protectsC.preventsD.detects

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.NooneobjectedtoHarryspresidingoverthecondominiumownersmeeting:whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

22.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?

A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

23.Grammarbookshere_______well．

A.aresoldB.sellC.sellsD.havebeensold

24.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.

A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything

25.Johnis_______ofthetwostudents.

A.cleverer

B.theclever

C.thecleverer

D.thecleverest

26.WithregardingtothismodelofcolorTVsets,thehome-madeonesarebynomeans______thosemadeinJapan.

A.lessinferiorto

B.lessinferiorthan

C.inferiorthan

D.inferiorto

27.Itwasinthewinterof1951_____aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD./

28.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

29.Youhadbetter______teasingthesenewcomers,forthatwillhurttheirfeeling.

A.leaveoutB.leaveforC.leaveoffD.leavebehind

30.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.That'strue.

C.Youarewrong.D.What'syourtrouble,Mike?

E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?F.Allright,doctor,I'lltry.

G.CanIhelpyou?H.Thankyousomuch.

(MikecomestoseeDr.Wang.W:Wang;M:Mike)

W:【56】

M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

W:【57】

M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.

W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.

M:【58】WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remeber,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.

M:【59】

W:Sure,Mike.

M:【60】Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

外語(yǔ)系打算舉行一次茶話會(huì)(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語(yǔ)教學(xué)30周年(anniversary)．茶話會(huì)定于下周五即6月20日7時(shí)舉行。請(qǐng)你寫信邀請(qǐng)Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.A見(jiàn)第一段第二句：“人們通常將個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)看作是易于辯認(rèn)和衡量的外在結(jié)果”。A項(xiàng)戒掉吸煙的習(xí)慣是：“易于辯認(rèn)和衡量的外在結(jié)果”，所以A正確。

2.B

3.A解析：文章第一段第一句提到學(xué)前教育可以追溯到公元前4世紀(jì)，當(dāng)時(shí)柏拉圖強(qiáng)調(diào)早期兒童教育的重要性，由此可以推斷柏拉圖是學(xué)前教育運(yùn)動(dòng)的先驅(qū)，所以A是正確答案。

4.D解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已指出：Naismith沒(méi)找到合適的盒子時(shí)，他不得不用籃子來(lái)代替，也就是說(shuō)，在實(shí)踐過(guò)程中，籃球才逐漸被使用的。

5.A解析：從not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可見(jiàn)A正確。

6.D解析：參見(jiàn)：…becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

7.A解析：本題為事實(shí)推測(cè)題.根據(jù)文工團(tuán)章第四段"Heputsplantsinrows.Thesunisveryhot.Itmakesthelandevendrier.Whentheraincomes,itrunsbetweentherowofplants.Itwashesthegooddirtaway.Whenthewindcomes,itblowsbetweentherowsofplants.Itblowsthegooddirtaway"可以直接得出答案為A.

8.C本題為綜合歸納題。文章最后一段第一句講到“Themajorityofindependentsecondaryschools，includingpublicschools，aresingle-sex，althoughinrecentyearsgirlshavebeenallowedtojointhesixthformsofboys’schools．”即：盡管最近幾年允許女孩子進(jìn)入男校六年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)，但是獨(dú)立中學(xué)包括大部分公立學(xué)校都是單性學(xué)校。根據(jù)推斷，答案應(yīng)為C。

9.B解析：這篇文章主要講的是藥物對(duì)感冒的作用。第一段講到，人們提出一個(gè)疑問(wèn)，科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球，為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因?yàn)?，感冒的病毒成千上萬(wàn)，而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒，所以無(wú)法治療。

10.C

11.D解析：inone'sopinion表“在某人看來(lái)”，固定搭配。

12.D解析：諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

13.B解析：這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when，表示“當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候”。A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”，所以多與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí)，表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用來(lái)表示“自從某時(shí)開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因，在此并不適用。

14.A解析：A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開(kāi)價(jià)”。

15.C解析：通過(guò)上一句“所有學(xué)生都去上課”，那么只有新生才可能不去上課，所以選C選項(xiàng)missed(class)，意思是“曠課”。

16.A解析：2002年2月以來(lái)，已有750萬(wàn)的禁帶物品被扣押。

17.C

18.A解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis…that…

19.D解析：我雖然不同意這樣的說(shuō)法：無(wú)知是福。但在這種情況下，這是事實(shí)。

20.C解析：據(jù)下文推斷，此處為“死刑防止犯罪事件”，故選C。

21.C句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因此，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“沒(méi)有人反對(duì)Harry主持公寓業(yè)主的會(huì)議，所有人都反對(duì)的是他的無(wú)禮行為?！?/p>

22.C解析：Supposing表示假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

23.B

24.A解析：既然是從未見(jiàn)過(guò)，肯定是知之甚少。應(yīng)此，應(yīng)選擇具有否定意義的詞：幾乎一點(diǎn)也不。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.C

26.D解析：本題測(cè)試詞義及其習(xí)慣搭配。inferiorto意為“次于，比……差”。本句大意為：就這種型號(hào)的彩電而言，國(guó)產(chǎn)的決不比日本貨差。

27.A解析：本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語(yǔ)，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

28.D解析：主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動(dòng)句。

29.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。leaveout意為“忽略，遺漏”；leavefor意為“去某地”；leaveoff意為“停止”；leavebehind意為“留下，遺落”。本句大意為：你最好不要再逗弄這些新來(lái)者，這會(huì)傷害他們感情的。

30.D本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句中that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句修飾proof，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明proof的內(nèi)容。本句大意為：迄今為止還沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明外星人的存在。

31.DD解析：afteryoufinishyourdegree

32.D

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Business