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【備考2023年】安徽省阜陽市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________.查看材料
A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall
B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater
C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody
D.Abesaidthistoherhimself
2.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys
B.nooneisleft-handed
C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy
D.weneveruselefthands
3.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.
A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway
B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging
C.liketogotoschool
D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest
4.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.
A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter
B.SanJoseCommunityCollege
C.SanJoseStateUniversity
D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool
5.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
6.
7.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.
A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime
B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage
C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays
D.noneoftheabove
8.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.
A.thenewtiresontheirbikes
B.theautomobile
C.thenewstreet
D.thebicycleitself
9.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______
A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect
10.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進(jìn)入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對(duì)接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.
A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
B.makesuseofmicrowaves
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
二、完型填空(10題)11.(84)
A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support
12.(51)
A.canB.unableC.cannotD.able
13.【B2】
A.thatB.whenC.whyD.how
14.(79)
A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown
15.(38)
A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions
16.(43)
A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts
17.【B6】
A.byB.throughC.onD.under
18.(46)
A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important
19.
第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處。
A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also
20.27.()A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hewillgeteverythingready______threedays.
A.afterB.forC.inD.since
22.18.Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A.inreturnB.byturnC.inturnD.inreturnfor
23.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing
24.Howcanhedosomuchwork?He________staylateattheofficeeveryeveningandtakeworkhomeatweekends.A.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.would
25.Imsurethattheywill________thegame.
A.beatB.SucceedC.SuccessinD.win
26.Doesherememberwhathewasdoing________?
A.bythetimeB.justintimeC.innotimeD.atthetime
27.Ihopeyouarenot______thatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.
A.implyingB.concerningC.involvingD.conveying
28.Icanhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and______.
A.socanalltheotherpeople
B.norcanalltheotherpeople
C.socanhardlyalltheotherpeople
D.noralltheotherpeoplecan
29.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea______(describe)ofthestreetwherewelive.
30.Thethiefwascaughtandallthestolenjewelshavebeentracked______.
A.upB.downC.offD.with
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)
32.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.
A.Haveyouanythingtodotomorrow?B.Willyoubefreethisafternoon?
C.It'sverykindofyou.D.Thatisquitegood.
E.I'msurewe'llhaveawonderfultimethem.F.OK.Ithinkit'sagoodidea.I'dliketogowithyou.
G.Youarequiteright.H.That'stoobad.
Tom:【56】.
Jane:No.ButIcansparesometimetomorrow.
Tom:【57】.Thenlet'sgototheIndustryExhibition,shallwe?
Jane:【58】.
Tom:Iwastoldthatalotofnewproductsareondisplaythere.Nowwe'llhaveachancetoseeallofthem.
Jane:【59】.Oh,Johnisalsointerestedinscienceandtechnology.Whynotinvitehimtogowithus?
Tom:【60】.I'IIgoandmakeacalltohimrightnow.
(52)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(0題)34.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來擇業(yè)問題的專題討論,你覺得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行,結(jié)識(shí)很多人;
2.但很少時(shí)間在家,并可能有危險(xiǎn);
3.盡管如此,每天面臨新東西,有意思,有成功感。
提示:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.開頭一句已給出。
Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…
參考答案
1.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知,Abe和S二十多年沒有見面了,當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah,他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她,說明Abe二十多年來沒有忘記他的媽媽。
2.C本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文中說Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens,與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故是正確的。
3.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明:Pat與他的學(xué)校彼此都不喜歡。
4.C解析:見原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的畢業(yè)生舉例。
5.B
6.D
7.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句的意思,就可找出答案。
8.B根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容,當(dāng)時(shí)汽車剛剛興起,人們對(duì)它還不太熟悉。
9.C解析:做題原則:把選項(xiàng)一一代入原文。
10.A
11.B解析:enjoy享受樂趣。此句的意思為享受在此的樂趣。
12.C解析:大多數(shù)鳥是能飛的,但也有些鳥不能飛。But起轉(zhuǎn)折的作用,表示與前面的相反。
13.C
14.B解析:bargain講價(jià)。我把價(jià)格砍到200。
15.A
16.C
17.B解析:movethrough意為“穿越”,符合題意。
18.A
19.D本題為語境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意:通過讓孩子不停地說話和聽他人說話,你也是在鼓勵(lì)你的孩子在說話時(shí)進(jìn)行思考。also是“也,同時(shí)”的意思,符合句意,故選D。
20.C許多人都認(rèn)為雞蛋是健康食品。
21.C
22.C18.答案為C
參考譯文:孩子們輪流照顧他們生病的母親。本題考查短語意義辨析。A作為回報(bào),B沒有此短語,Cinturn或byturns都有輪流、交替的意思,D以作……的回報(bào),
23.C10.答案為C
他,或者我將要去機(jī)場(chǎng)。以either...or...連接的兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與“or”之后的名詞保持一致。
24.A
25.D
26.D考查介詞短語。Bythetime到……時(shí)候,justintime剛好,innotime很快地,atthetime那時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。【句子大意】他還記得當(dāng)時(shí)他在干什么嗎?
27.A
28.B
29.description
30.B
31.H
32.B
33.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.Allthingsconsidere
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