2021年河南省許昌市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年河南省許昌市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

2.PassageFiveInthe

UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.

However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.

Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.

Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.

However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe

UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat

12:00;manyremainedpast

12:30

todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin

Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime

3.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.

A.hasmanypotentialuses

B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce

C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody

D.remainswiththebee'svictim

4.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

5.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

6."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

7.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

8.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB

9.Accordingtothispassage,whencherriesleavethepickingmachines,they______.

A.areonthebelts,freshandpretty

B.aresoakedinalargecontainerofwater

C.areinheavysheets,unwashedanddirty

D.havebeenputintoplasticboxes,freshandclean

10.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing．

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort

12.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

13.(52)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

14.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

15.(47)

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

16.25.A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

17.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

18.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

19.35.

A.punish

B.punishing

C.punishes

D.punished

20.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

22.Patientsdonotoftenbelievetheyreallyneedsurgery,cuttingintoapartofthebody,treatmentwithdrugs.

A.asgoodasB.asfarasC.asaresultofD.asopposedto

23.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

24.Thisisthe______(bad)experiencethatIhaveevergonethrough.

25.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper.

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

26.FuLeiisknownforhis______ofmusicandknowledgeonphilosophy.

A.explanationB.interpretationC.compositionD.interaction

27.Thereisacomputersystem______thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.

A.withwhichB.aswhichC.suchasD.forsuch

28.Sports,______perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

29.She'sgonealready?AndIamonly______minuteslate!

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

30.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.

A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(54)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Whataboutyou?B.Wouldyonlikeblacktea?

C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E.Blackteaoricedtea?F.CanIhelpyou?

G.Thankyouverymuch.H.Itisverytasty.

Woman:【56】

Ben:Yes,madam.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tony?

Tony:I'dlikesometea.

Ben:【57】

Tony:Icedtea,please.【58】

Ben:I'dlikesomelemonade.【59】

Tony:Yes,I'dlikeapizza,please.

Woman:Whatwouldyoulikeonit,sir?

Tony:Mushrooms,greenpeppersandonions,please.

Ben:Allfight,【60】.

Woman:Yes.

Ben:Wewantacupoficedtea.aglassofmilk,aglassoflemonade,apizzaandtwoeggs,please.

Woman:OK.

(57)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫(xiě)一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽(tīng)說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.A解析：由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．”可知，ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

2.D51．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime，orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守時(shí)”。

3.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題；根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三句“Thebee’sbarbedstingisusedonlyonceandismademoreeffectivebythefactthatitisleftbehinditinthevictim”可知D項(xiàng)正確。

4.B

5.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

6.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開(kāi)始。

7.B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians．seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

8.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是king．．glad．．wanted．．．

wheat。應(yīng)注意不要急于下結(jié)論，以免漏掉相關(guān)信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise，whatSissawantedseemedverylittle．第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney，說(shuō)明theking認(rèn)為

wheat既B不多，也A不貴。故D項(xiàng)是正確答案。

9.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第六句已點(diǎn)明。

10.C

11.B解析：shutsb．up是指“讓某人住口”，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。

12.D解析：charge“收費(fèi)，使承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。作者不知道店員會(huì)不會(huì)相信他。

13.D解析：瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚(yú)龍化石。

14.A

15.A解析：上文已經(jīng)提到修車(chē)工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

16.B25．答案為B

根據(jù)空格后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重復(fù)。

17.A解析：眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng)，而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng)，而另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。

18.C

19.D

20.A解析：前文說(shuō)人們稱(chēng)JohnChapman為“蘋(píng)果種子約翰”?？梢?jiàn)他在美國(guó)的很多地方都播撒了蘋(píng)果的種子。所以應(yīng)選多，不應(yīng)選少?！懊绹?guó)的很多區(qū)域”是不可數(shù)名詞。

21.B

22.D解析：asopposedto指“與……相反”，此處指“手術(shù)”和“吃藥”相反。

23.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

24.worst

25.B解析：本題考倒裝。以nor，neither等否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子要倒裝。本句大意為：她從來(lái)不笑，也不曾發(fā)過(guò)脾氣。

26.B

27.A解析：With表示由于，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

28.B

29.B解析：minute是可數(shù)名詞。她已經(jīng)走了?我只晚了幾分鐘。

30.C

31.H

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinaunive