【備考2023年】湖北省武漢市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

【備考2023年】湖北省武漢市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases（短語）forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican，Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor．Justagood-byewouldnotdo，yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks．SoIwouldsmileandnod，bowing（鞠躬）likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor"sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain．Inmyunease，IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband"skindness．

Thenfinally，listeningtoothers，Ibegantopickupthephrasesthat~eaasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully．

PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice．AlthoughI"mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules，asaforeigner，I"vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest（抗議，反對）ataleaving-taking．

TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop．I"vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff，sincehe"sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive．

That"sverywell，butwhenI"mtheguestbeingseenoff，myprotestsarealwaysuseless．Myhostessorhost，orboth，insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway，withmyrepeatingthe"Don"tbother（givethetrouble）toseemeoff"ateverylanding．IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing，theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme．Bettertoaccepttheinevitable（不可避免的）．

Besides，that"sgoingagainstChinesecustom，becausehaste（doingthingsquickly）istobeavoided．Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly．"NotfarewellorGodspeed（祝福）．but"Goslowly"．TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep"，orsomesuchcau-tion，buttranslatedliterally（照字面地）itmeans"Goslowly"．

Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter查看材料

A.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooks

B.isproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoor

C.isunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooks

D.isafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks

2.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?

A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.

B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

3.PassageFourItis2a．m．YoutooktoolongoverDinner，thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry．Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit．Attimeslikethat，theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless．Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback，anditwouldbereasonabletoex．pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough．

Ifontheotherhand，youvegotaspareinthecar，fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain．ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts．Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup．Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded，andtobuythem，咖beexpensive．

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits．Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar．Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused，plusasmallfeeforrepacking．Depositsareabout￡20．

Itismuchbetter，however，toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout．ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather．

Finally，itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving．MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare；giveoneasparesetofkeys，andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo．

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________．

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

4.RobertFulton’sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

5.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LookOut

B.Birds'Eyes

C.EyesintheNight

D.ProtectingtheEye

6.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

7.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

8.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

9.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

10.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

二、完型填空(10題)11.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

12.【C13】

A.areasB.citiesC.townsD.nations

13.(52)

A.woreB.putC.washedD.sewed

14.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

15.(45)

A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

16.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

17.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

18.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

19.

20.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Doeshehaveanydifficulty______English?A.A.tospeakB.speakC.spokeD.speaking

22.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

23.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

24.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

25.IwasagainsttheideabuteverybodyelsewasinfavorandIhadtogive______.

A.onB.withC.aroundD.in

26.16.Doyouthinkhewouldbe______refusetoofferussomemoney?A.asselfishtoB.soselfishastoC.selfishsoastoD.enoughselfishto

27.He______hismother'sbadtemper______illhealth.A.A.contributes;to

B.weights;against

C.attributes;to

D.takes;for

28.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

29.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

30.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

四、日常會話(2題)31.60.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.外語系打算舉行一次茶話會(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語教學(xué)30周年(anni．versary)．茶話會定于下周五即6月20日7時舉行。請你寫信邀請Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段前兩句可知，作者在漢語語言課本里學(xué)到的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語言在實(shí)際生活中用不上，可見她對漢語語言課本不滿意。

2.A解析：第一段最后一句。說明其他物種的消失會破壞環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.B

4.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

5.D解析：選項(xiàng)B是錯的。文章不光討論的鳥也討論了魚、蛇等；文章討論的焦點(diǎn)不是眼睛而是眼皮。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。文章討論了保護(hù)眼睛的是什么。

6.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項(xiàng)A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

7.D解析：她為了看望Dagmar假裝成一名清潔工。

8.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址，自己卻從未讀過。這里的感覺當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項(xiàng)。

9.C39．答案為C

從第四段可知隨著知識的豐富，大學(xué)的學(xué)科逐漸增多。

10.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段中的倒數(shù)第二句中的：asparkplug...thatignitesthe...已提示：它是個打火活塞。

11.A時間是大清早，因此人們是趕去上班而不是趕回家。不選buses，因?yàn)椴⒎侨巳松习喽汲斯财?；不選offices，因?yàn)檫€有人在factories，shops和其他地方上班。

12.D根據(jù)下文developingcountries的提示，此處應(yīng)為nations。

13.D解析：本題屬推理、分析題。Taylor的意思是裁縫，所以我們選D．sewed(縫紉，縫制)。

14.D

15.D

16.B

17.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是：我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯，但是也不值數(shù)以千計(jì)的信件。故選worth(值得)。

19.D本題要求找出一個合適的動詞。本句合乎邏輯的意思應(yīng)該是：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒從……學(xué)到的東西要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于我們原來所知道／認(rèn)為的(thought)。A項(xiàng)“做”；B項(xiàng)“希望”；C項(xiàng)“學(xué)習(xí)”，都不符合句意，故選D。

20.A解析：這對夫婦的條件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時間而不是多于特定的時間跑完一定的長度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.D本題考短語havedifficulty的固定用法：havedifficulty(in)doingsth．故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他說英語有困難嗎?

22.B問話的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，答話的時態(tài)應(yīng)與其一致；everyone要求單數(shù)的謂語動詞。誰在籌劃這個舞蹈?全班。

23.D解析：此句為以letus開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句應(yīng)用willyou，而Let's開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句用shallwe。

24.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

25.D解析：givein讓步。我不同意這個觀點(diǎn)，可所有的人都贊同，我只好讓步。

26.B16．答案為B

你認(rèn)為他會自私到拒絕給我們點(diǎn)錢?so...asto...意為“如此……以至于……”，比較四個選項(xiàng)，只有B是正確的搭配。

27.C本題測試固定搭配。attribute...to．．．意為“將……歸因于”。本句大意為：他將他母親的壞脾氣歸因于她身體不好。

28.D解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句。what在從句中做主語。

29.D解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

30.B解析：這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。

31.A

32.FF解析：Hereistheanswersheet

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIordered