新概念第一冊107-108課件

Lesson107

It’stoosmall.Lesson107

It’stoosmall.1★madamn.

1)夫人，女士對婦女（己婚或未婚）的敬稱，或在寫給陌生婦女的信函中開頭的稱呼，相當(dāng)于稱呼男士的sir.Eg:DearMadam2）….女士（用于職稱前面的稱呼）--MadamChairman主席女士--MadamPresident總統(tǒng)女士★madamn.2Mr.對男士的稱呼。Ms.對女士的稱呼，不清楚是否結(jié)婚的情況下。Mrs.已婚女士的稱呼。Miss.對未婚女士的稱呼。Madam.對領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，長者或者女士的尊稱。Sir對男士的尊稱Mr.對男士的稱呼。3“漂亮的”知多少？beautiful：“美麗”,比較正式，可以用于girls,也可以用于ladiespretty：較口語化，常用來形容未婚（特別是花季的女孩子）漂亮中透出可愛，情侶間常用cute：口語：漂亮（側(cè)重于小女孩的可愛）good-looking：貌美，漂亮，好看，多用于形容成熟女性（舞會及宴會上常用）handsome：這個漂亮是用來形容男士的，指“英俊，瀟灑”“漂亮的”知多少？beautiful：4

pretty1）adj.漂亮的（用于女性，小孩，小而極漂亮的東西等）Eg:aprettygirl2）adv.頗，相當(dāng)，非常

Eg:Themovieisprettygood.Heisprettyoldnow.pretty5

aswell同樣eg:ShecanspeakGerman.IcanspeakGermanaswell.Shewantstotakeabath.Iwanttotakeabathaswell.aswell同樣6辨析also→比too正式一些，語氣較重，只用于肯定句，一般緊靠動詞。too→語氣較輕，多用于口語，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末。aswell→一般不用否定句，通常放在句末。辨析7★suit1)v.適合；適宜于Eg:Thiscoatsuitsme.2)v.相稱，相當(dāng)，合某人之意Eg:Theweatherheresuitsmeverywell.3)n.套裝4)adj.suitable適當(dāng)?shù)?，相稱的，合適的Ifoundasuitableplacefortheparty.besuitableforsb適合某人Thisbookisn’tsuitableforchildren.★suit8madam['m?d?m]n.夫人，女士（對婦女的尊稱）

smart[sma:t]adj.漂亮的

aswell同樣

suit[su:t]v.適于

pretty['priti]adj.漂亮的

madam['m?d?m]n.夫人，女士（對婦女的9Let’scompare!Let’scompare!10Iamtall.Iamtaller.Iamthetallest.Iamtall.Iamtaller.Iamthe11Iamfat.Iamfatter.Iamthefattest.Iamfat.Iamfatter.Iamthe12Iambeautiful.Iammorebeautiful.Iamthe

mostbeautiful.Iambeautiful.Iammorebeaut13

Grammar:

形容詞比較級和最高級

Grammar:

形容詞比較級和最高級14形容詞的比較級和最高級

概念：比較級用于兩者作比較；最高級用于三者或三者以上作比較（要有取值范圍）?！镒兓?guī)則：（1）規(guī)則變化：（最高級前要加the）1.一般情況+er/est：hard-harder-hardest2.以-e結(jié)尾的詞+r/st:nice-nicer-nicest3.以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫該輔音字母+er/est：big-bigger-biggest(hot,fat,thin,wet,)形容詞的比較級和最高級概念：比較級用于兩者作比較；最高級用154.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，y→i+er/est：lazy-lazier-laziest，heavy-heavier-heaviest5.多音節(jié)及某些雙音節(jié)詞，+more/most：difficult-moredifficult-mostdifficult，clever-moreclever-mostclever（2）不規(guī)則變化：

good/well–better--bestmany/much–more--mostbad/ill–worse--worstlittle--less--leastolder-older/elder-older/eldestfar--farther(further)--farthest(furthest)

4.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，y→i+er/est：16tall

tallertallestnicenicestnicerhappyhappierhappiestbigbiggerbiggestexpensivemoreexpensivemostexpensiveComparatives比較級Superlatives最高級talltallertallestnicenicestni17Readandcompare:hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotterthehottestfewerthefewestbiggerthebiggestshortertheshortestsmaller

thesmallestoldertheoldest

finerthefinesteasier

theeasiesthungrier

thehungriest

earlier

theearliestheaviertheheaviestmoreexciting

themostexcitingmorecarefully

themostcarefullyReadandcompare:hothotter18固定句型：②比較級：Heistallerthanme.Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.Heistallerandtaller.③最高級：Heisthetallestofthethreeboys/ofthemall.Heisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.Heisthesecondtallestboyinourclass.固定句型：②比較級：19Emmaistall.Paulis

thanEmma.Hansis

studentinourclass.tallerthetallestEmmaistall.tallerthetallest201.Afeatheris_____________(light)astone.2.Mymotheris_____________(busy)inmyfamily.3.Thelionis______________(heavy)thedog.4.Tomis_________________(clever)studentinourclass.thebusiestthecleverestlighterthanheavierthan1.Afeatheris_____________(l21①比較句型：原級比較：

as＋形容詞＋（a／an）＋名詞＋as;

否定式：notas/so---as

eg:Heisasgoodaplayerashissister．

so+adj./adv.+astodosth如此……以致于……eg:Hewassostrongastocarrytheheavybox.such+a+（adj）+n+as---

象……之類的…

eg:HewishedtobesuchamanasLeiFengwas.①比較句型：原級比較：

as＋形容詞＋（a／an）＋名詞22(1)倍數(shù)＋比較級＋than．．．

Eg:Theroomistwicelargerthanthatone．這個房間是那個房間的兩倍大。

(2)倍數(shù)＋as＋原級＋as．．．

Eg:Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone．這個房間是那個房間的三倍。

(1)倍數(shù)＋比較級＋than．．．

Eg:Theroo23The+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈...愈...）Eg:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.

你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。

Eg:Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.

我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

The+more+Adj+S+V,24Whatkindofdressdoestheladywant?

Whatkindofdressdoesthela251.Doyoulikethisdress,madam?madam女士，不知姓名和年齡時的尊稱。2.It'stoosmallforme.too太；forsb.對某人來說。1.Doyoulikethisdress,mada26

(1)too+adj+forsth對…來說太…Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.

Thisistoodifficultatextforme.

(2)too+adj+todosth．太…..而不能Eg:Thestoneistooheavytolift(3)onlytoo+adj+todosth只…是很去做…

shallbeonlytoopleasedtogethome.

(1)too+adj+forsth對…來273.Whataboutthisone(=dress)?Whatabout...?=_________________?4.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.泛指短裙，所以用復(fù)數(shù)。infashion時髦，時尚outoffashion過時了3.Whataboutthisone(=dress285.Wouldyouliketotryit?=Doyouwanttotryit?wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.愿意/想要做某事。wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物

這里的try=tryon試穿。

tryonthedress（名詞放后）；tryiton（代詞放中）5.Wouldyouliketotryit?=296.I'mafraid(that)thisgreendressistoosmallformeaswell.賓語從句。

=Thisgreendressistoosmallformetoo.aswell=too也（放在句尾），相當(dāng)于aswellasthatbluedress7.It'ssmallerthantheblueone.形容詞的比較級。介詞than引出比較的對象。8.Idon'tlikethecoloureither.

=Idon'tlikethecolouraswell.

也就是說，aswell可以用在肯定句中，也可以用在否定句中。either用在否定句中.too用在肯定句中,放在句尾6.I'mafraid(that)thisgreen309.Itdoesn'tsuitmeatall.

suit適合顏色，需要，口味，性格條件，地位等。not...atall一點(diǎn)兒也不10.Ithink(that)thebluedressisprettier.賓語從句。pretty-prettier-theprettiest11.Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?Couldyou...?你能做…么？（比Canyou...?語氣更加委婉）showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人9.Itdoesn'tsuitmeatall.3112.Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.like像…一樣。mustbe情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形。13.I'mafraid(that)Ihaven'tgotalargerdress.=Idon’thavealargerdress.

havegot=have14.Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.形容詞的最高級。large-larger-thelargest最高級一定要有取值范圍（或是通過上下文顯示）。12.Iwantadresslikethaton32Lesson108Howdotheycompare?Lesson10833LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.YaoMingisthetallestofthethree.LiuXiangistallerthanPanC34Thegreenskirtisnicer

thantheblueone.Theyellowskirtisthenicestofall.Thegreenskirtisnicerthan35Jimishappier

thanMary.Johnisthehappiestofthethreeinourclass.JimishappierthanMary.John36fastThetrainisfaster

than

thecar!Theplaneisthefastest

ofthethree/ofall.fastThetrainisfasterthant37Themooncakeislarge.Thismooncakeislargerthanthatone.Itisthe

largestof

all.Themooncakeislarge.Thismoo38Themoonisbig.Theearthis______than

themoon.Thesunis__________ofall.biggerthebiggestThemoonisbig.Theearthis_39LiYongis

funny.Tedis_______

thanLiYong.Panchangjiangis__________ofall.funnierthefunniestLiYongisfunny.Tedis_______40120,000yuan5,000yuanThecaris________________ofall.Themotorcycleis_____________thanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500yuanmoreexpensivethemostexpensive120,000yuan5,000yuanThecar415.Thisquestionis_________________(easy)ofthefive.6.ChineseNewYearis____________________(important）festivalforChinesepeople.7.Shanghaiisoneof_____________(large)citiesinChina.8.Mosquitois_____________________(dangerous)animalofall.themostdangerousthelargestthemostimporta