人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語選修七unit2Reading課件

Unit2ReadingSATISFACTIONGUARANTEEDUnit2ReadingSATISFACTIONReadtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.Readtheexplanationandspeaktowishthatyouhadsomethingthatanotherpersonhasalongflatnarrowsurfaceortableinashop,bank,restaurant,etc.atwhichpeopleareserved

affairn.事物；事情；曖昧關(guān)系countern.柜臺；計數(shù)器cuisinen.烹飪(風(fēng)味)；菜肴asituationorsubjectthatisbeingdealtwithorconsidered;amatterastyleofcookingenvyvt.忌妒；羨慕towishthatyouhadsomethingalarmvt.使警覺；驚動n.警報；驚恐awarningofdanger,typicallyaloudnoiseorflashinglight

alarmedadj.擔(dān)心的；害怕的worriedorfrightenedbysomethinghaircutn.發(fā)型；理發(fā)thestyleinwhichsomeone'shairiscut,oranoccasionofcuttingorstylingthehairalarmvt.使警覺；驚動awarningofda

bonusn.額外津貼；獎金；紅利anextraamountofmoneythatisgiventoyouasapresentorrewardaswellasthemoneyyouwereexpectingoverweightadj.超重的；體重超常的fat;heavierthanisallowedfavorn.喜愛；恩惠vt.喜愛；偏袒akindactionthatyoudoforsomeone;whenyoufavoursomeonebygivingthemanadvantage,suchasmoneyoragoodjobbonusn.額外津貼；獎金；紅利anextraamapersonwhoworksinanoffice,dealingwithrecordsorperforminggeneralofficeduties

sympathyn.同情(心)(anexpressionof)understandingandcareforsomeoneelse'ssufferingelegantadj.優(yōu)雅的；講究的gracefulandattractiveinappearanceorbehaviourclerkn.售貨員;職員;旅館接待員apersonwhoworksinanofficaccompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏togowithsomeoneortobeprovidedorexistatthesametimeassomething;tosingorplayaninstrumentwithanothermusicianorsingerdeclarevt.宣布；聲明；宣稱toannouncesomethingclearly,firmly,publiclyorofficiallyawfuladj.極壞的；可怕的extremelybadorunpleasantaccompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏togowithsvt.細(xì)看；仔細(xì)檢查；粗略地看；瀏覽；掃描tolookatsomethingcarefully,withtheeyesorwithamachine,inordertogetinformation;touseamachinetoputapictureofadocumentintoacomputer,ortotakeapictureoftheinsideofsomethingscanabsurdadj.荒謬的；可笑的stupidorunreasonable;sillyinahumorouswayvt.細(xì)看；仔細(xì)檢查；粗略地看；瀏覽；tolookattestoutringupturnaroundleave…alone轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)考驗不管；別惹；讓……一個人待著給……打電話Matchtestout轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)MatchThereadingpassageisaretellingofanIsaacAsimov’ssciencefiction

calledSatisfactionGuaranteed.Thisstory,aboutahuman-likerobot,illustrates(闡明)Asimov’sfirstlawforrobots:Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.Inthiscasetheinjuryisnotaphysicalonebutapsychologicalone.Infollowingthislaw,therobot,whichisveryhuman-like,causesthemaincharacter,Claire,tohavesomeveryconfusingfeelings.BackgroundinformationThereadingpassageisaretelSciencefictionisoftenbasedonscientificprinciplesandtechnology.Sciencefictionmaymakepredictionsaboutlifeinthefuture.CharacteristicsofsciencefictionSciencefictionisoftenbSkimmingtogetgeneralideasSkimmingThetextmainlytellsus_____.A.whyClairefellinlovewithahumanbeingB.whyarobotfellinlovewithahumanbeingC.astoryaboutahouseholdrobotbeingtestedoutinafamilyD.thatarobotcansaveahuman

beingfromdangerSkimmingReadingComprehensionIThetextmainlytellsus_____1.Howmanycharactersarementioned?2.Whoarethey?3.Whatistherelationbetweenthem?SkimmingReadingComprehensionII1.HowmanycharactersaremenLarryBelmont-employedinacompanythatmakesrobots

Claire-Larry’swife,ahousewife

Tony-therobot

tobetestedoutbyClaireintheirfamilyGladysClaffern-themostpowerfulwomenaround,awomanthatClaireenviesCharactersinthestory:LarryBelmont-employedinaScanningtogetdetailinformationScanningClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.FillintheoccasionswhenClairehadthesefeelings.scanningReadingComprehensionIIIClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonydislikehimBeforehearrivedOccasionClaireWhenhearrivedwasalarmedWhenheofferedtohelpherdressfeltembarrassedWhenheofferedtohelpherimproveherhouseandherselfadmiredhimTheChangeofClaire’sFeelingstoTonydislikehimBeforehearrivedOccalledhimadearOccasionClairefelthiswarmthWhenshefelloffaladderandwascaughtbyTonyWhenhehelpedherwiththesalesmanTheChangeofClaire’sFeelingstoTonycalledhimadearOccasionClairOccasionClaireSherememberedTonywasjustamachineWhensheheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTonycriedallnightfeltbeingenviedTheChangeofClaire’sFeelingstoTonyOccasionClaireSherememberedT→sadtorememberhewasjustamachineReviewClaire’semotionaldevelopment.AtfirstrefusedtohaveTonyatherhouse→accepthim→trusthim→proudofhim→lovehim→sadtLarrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredarobottoaccompanyhiswife.2.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.3.TonycouldunderstandClairewhenshesaidshewasnotclever.4.WhenTonyofferedtohelpdressing,Clairewaspleasedtoacceptit.TrueorFalsescanningReadingComprehensionIVLarrywasgoingtobeawayfro5.ItwasClairethatfirstdecidedtoinviteGladysandherfriendstoherhouse.6.Claire’sguestswerefilledwithadmirationwhentheysawherhousewascompletelychanged.7.ThecompanywassatisfiedwithTony’sreportbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanfallinlovewithhim.5.ItwasClairethatfirstde1.WhydidTonyopenthecurtains?2.WhatdidTonydotopreventClairefrombeingharmed?

HewantedClaire’sgueststoseehimandClairetogethersothatshewouldbeenviedbythewomenguests.TonypreventedClairefrombeingharmingbymakingherfeelgoodaboutherself.Hehelpedhermakeherandherhomeelegantsothatshewouldnotfeellikeafailure.scanningReadingComprehensionVReadthestoryagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsingroups.1.WhydidTonyopenthecurta3.WhydidTonyhavetoberebuilt?4.HowwouldyoufeelifyouhadarobotlikeTonyinyourhouse?

Tonyhadtoberebuilt

becausethecompanyfeltthattheycouldnothavewomenfallinginlovewitharobot.open3.WhydidTonyhavetobereb5.ClairespentthreeweekswithTonyinherhouse.Whatsentencesinthestoryshowthatshekeptforgettingandthenrememberingthathewasamachine?Howabsurd,shethought.Hewasjustamachine./Heheldherfirmlyinhisarmsandshefeltthewarmthofhisbody.Shescreamed,pushedhimawayandrantoherroomfortherestoftheday./Thensheremembered-Tonywasjustamachine.Sheshouted“Leavemealone”andrantoherhouse.5.ClairespentthreeweekswiIngroups,listTony’scharacteristicsthatweresimilartoandthosethatweredifferentfromthoseofahumanbeing.Characteristics

SimilarDifferentPhysicalMentalscanningReadingComprehensionVIngroups,listTony’scharactCharac-teristics

SimilarDifferentPhysicalLookslikeahumanbeing.Bodyandskinsoftandwarm.Hairandfingernailrealistic.Voicelikeahuman’s.Facialexpressionsneverchange.Quickerreactions(ShefelloffaladderandeventhoughTonywasinthenextroom,hemanagedtocatchherintime.)Charac-teristicsSimilarDiffeCharac-teristics

SimilarDifferentMentalAbletomakesuggestionsandpredictions.Abletomakeaplanandfollowitthrough.Hasgoodcommunicationskill.Behaviournotappropriate(Tonybroughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.)Charac-teristicsSimilarDiffeIfyouwerearobotengineer,whatkindofrobotwouldyouliketocreate?Why?Discussion

DiscussionPost-readingDoyouthinkthatrobotscantaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture?2.Whatwilltherobotsbelikein2500?3.Whatkindofrobotdoyouthinkisthemosthelpfultousinourdailylives?Post-readingDoyouthinkthatCarefulreadingtosolvedifficultpointsCarefulreading1.desirev.(1)渴望;希望(做某事):desiretodosth.(2)要求某事:desiresth.(3)要求\請求某人做某事desiresb.todosth.desirethat…(should)do;我請您立即答復(fù)。Idesire_____________________ofyours.animmediateanswer我們希望有個好結(jié)果。___________________________________

Wedesiretohaveagoodresult.去請他進(jìn)來。_____________________________Pleasedesirehimtocomein.1.desirev.我請您立即答復(fù)。IdesireTheydesire___________________________他們要求你馬上回來。thatyoushouldcomeatonce.n.(1)愿望;欲望(2)要求

(3)食欲;情欲(4)向往的東西他有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲.Hehas_________________________________.astrongdesire

forknowledge/tolearnmeetone’sdesirehave\feelagreatdesirefor渴望滿足某人的欲望Theydesire__________________2.satisfactionn.1)滿足;滿意;舒服(at;with)

2)令人滿意的事物我聽了這個消息非常滿意.Iheardthenews_________________________.withgreat/muchsatisfactionsatisfyvt.satisfiedadj.satisfyingadj.satisfactoryadj.滿足;使?jié)M足滿意的;滿足的令人滿意的滿意的/良好的/圓滿的

It’sasatisfactoryexcuseforhisabsence.expressone’ssatisfactionat/withwithsatisfaction滿意地2.satisfactionn.1)滿足;滿意;舒服(a3.alarmn.警報；驚慌；恐慌火災(zāi)引起很大恐慌._____________________________Thefirecausedgreatalarm.give/raise/soundthealarmtake(the)alarmatafirealarmafalsealarmairalarmwaterlevelalarm發(fā)警報;敲警鐘對…感到吃驚;因…而驚恐火警虛驚一場空襲警報水位警告3.alarmn.警報；驚慌；恐慌火災(zāi)引起很大恐vt.使警覺；驚動；使驚慌不要驚慌.Don’talarmyourself.bealarmedat(thenews)聽到（那消息）嚇了一跳.bealarmedfor(thesafetyof…)放心不下；擔(dān)心（…的安全）完成句子:1.Asmallboysawthesmokeand_________________(發(fā)出警報).2.________________________(人人都感到驚恐)thenewsthatwarmightbreakout.raisedthealarmEverybodywasalarmedatvt.使警覺；驚動；使驚慌不要驚慌.Don’talar4.smoothadj.平坦的；平滑的；順利的路平坦了/困難掃除了.______________________vt.使…光滑，平坦或順利.Thewayissmoothnow.用熨斗把這件衣服熨平._________________________________Smooththisdresswithahotiron.smoothlyadv.平穩(wěn)地;順利地一切進(jìn)展順利._______________________Everythingwentsmoothly.4.smoothadj.平坦的；平滑的；順利的路平坦了5.embarrassvt.:使困惑；使局促不安銷路下降使公司陷于財政困難.Thedeclineofsales____________________.embarrassedthecompanyembarrasssb.withsth./bydoingsth.

做…使某人尷尬/害羞/窘迫不要問隱私，會讓他們覺得不好意思。Don’t_______________________(byasking)personalquestions.embarrassthemwith5.embarrassvt.:使困惑；使局促不安銷路下降embarrassedadj.尷尬的，難堪的，害羞的他對我衣服的評論使我很尷尬._________________byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.embarrassingadj.使人尷尬的；令人難堪的什么是你最尷尬的時刻？Whathasbeenyour_____________________________?Iwasembarrassedmostembarrassingmomentembarrassedadj.尷尬的，難堪的，害羞的他對我6.sympathy

n.同情；同感；同情心相關(guān)短語：expresssympathyfor

feelsympathyfor,havesympathyforinsympathywith

同情；贊成；跟著；和…一致那位將軍去慰問那些受傷的士兵.__________________________________________________________________________________Thegeneralexpressedsympathyforthewoundedsoldiers.你同情那些躺在路邊的乞丐嗎?____________________________________________________________________________Doyouhave/feelsympathyforthebeggarslyingbesidetheroad?慰問同情6.sympathyn.同情；同感；同情心相關(guān)短語：那位7.ring(sb)up“打電話”的相關(guān)短語:

call(sb)up;callsbonthetelephone; phone/telephonesb;givesbacall/ring; makea(telephone)call;

給某人打電話“掛斷電話”的相關(guān)短語:ringoff;ringoffthetelephone;hangup“回電話”的相關(guān)短語:callback; ringback 7.ring(sb)up“打電話”的相關(guān)短語:給某人打8.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；回轉(zhuǎn)；旋轉(zhuǎn);好轉(zhuǎn),有起色他突然轉(zhuǎn)過身來，看見了我._____________________________________Hesuddenlyturnedaroundandsawme.turnaboutturnagainstturnawayturnoffturnonturnout轉(zhuǎn)身；轉(zhuǎn)向；調(diào)向背叛；反抗，使對抗把(臉)轉(zhuǎn)過去；拋棄解雇；關(guān)掉；使失去興趣開（電燈，收音機(jī)，自來水）結(jié)果是；證明是；生產(chǎn)（產(chǎn)品）turnupturndown調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)，露面調(diào)小；拒絕8.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；回轉(zhuǎn)；旋轉(zhuǎn);好轉(zhuǎn),有起色他9.declarevt.宣布；聲明；表明；說明；宣稱1)declare+n.宣告Theywilldeclaretheresultsoftheelectionsoon.他們將很快宣布選舉的結(jié)果._______________________________2)declare+n.+(tobe)n./adj.

宣布…為…Thejudgedeclaredhim(tobe)thewinnerofthecompetition.裁判宣布他為比賽的冠軍._____________________________________________9.declarevt.宣布；聲明；表明；說明；宣稱1)Ideclaredthisconference(tobe)open.我宣布這次會議開始.___________________________________3)declare+(that)從句宣稱；聲稱Shedeclared(that)shewasright.她宣稱她是對的._______________________________declarewaron/upondeclareagainstdeclarefor=infavourof

對…宣戰(zhàn)聲明反對聲明贊成Ideclaredthisconference(to10.envyvt.&n.忌妒；羨慕1)envy+sb.(forsth.)2)envysb.sth.忌妒/羨慕某人某事HowIenvyyou!我真羨慕您！__________________Theyenviedusforoursuccess.他們羨慕我們的成功.

___________________________envysb.doingsth.

羨慕某人做某事beinenvyofone’ssuccess羨慕某人的成功envyat/ofsth.對某事物的忌妒/羨慕10.envyvt.&n.忌妒；羨慕1)envy+11.

leave/let…alone/be

不管/不打擾/不理會/讓…獨自待著I’vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.Pleasedon'tleavemealoneinthedarkroom.由我來做吧._________________________Letmebe,Iwantarest.leave+賓語+補(bǔ)足語:使……處于……狀態(tài)Leavethedooropen.Letmealonetodoit.leavebehind

留下;忘帶;遺留leaveout

省去;排除;遺漏11.leave/let…alone/beLetAssheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過身時，看到格拉迪斯?克拉芬站在那兒。①句中as意為“當(dāng)……時”，為從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。通常強(qiáng)調(diào)“同一時間”或“一先一后”，如：AsIwasgoingout,itbegantorain.課文難句精析as有時還有“隨著……”的意思，如：Asspringwarmsthegoodearth,allflowersbegintobloom.

Assheturnedaround,therest②主句“therestoodGladysClaffern”是由副詞there引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。由副詞there和here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句通常不用于人稱代詞，即不說“Herecomeshe!”而須說“Herehecomes!”但在對比情況下，人稱代詞則與連系動詞be構(gòu)成倒裝句，如：Therewashe,ontheplayground,whileIhadtostudy.②主句“therestoodGladysClafferQuizQuizI.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.1.Theman’sparents_________(聲稱)thattheydidn’twanttoseehimagain.2.Thegovernmentisa_________

bythedramaticincreaseinviolentcrime.3.Tomys_____________,mysonpassedtheexamination.4.Tombegantosweepthepiecesofglassupintoa_______(堆).5.Shes_________

hisface,lookingforsignsofwhathewasthinking.declaredlarmedpilecannedatisfactionI.Completethefollowingsent6.Ireally______(羨慕)youandyourwife—youseemsohappytogether.7.—Ourvacationwastotallyruined.—Yes,definitely!Notonlywasthefoodterrible,butalsotheweatherwas

_________

(糟透的).8.Inmyopinion,yourideaisso_________(荒謬的)thatIcan’thelplaughing.9.Thewomanhasane________

manner,butsheisextremelydifficulttoworkwith.10.Someladiesthinktheyareo_________,sotheytryeverymeanstoloseweight.verweightenvyawfulabsurdlegant6.Ireally______(羨慕)youanII.Completethefollowingsentenceswithoutchangingtheirmeanings.1.Personallyspeaking,I’mfortheproposal.Personallyspeaking,I’m_____________theproposal.2.WouldyoulikemetogotothePeople’sParkwithyouthisweekend?Wouldyoulikeme_________________

tothePeople’sParkthisweekend?3.Yourfatherisbusyathisdesk,soyou’dbetternotbotherhim.Yourfatherisbusyathisdesk,soyou’dbetter

________________.leavehimaloneinfavouroftoaccompanyyouII.Completethefollowingsen用短語的適當(dāng)形式填空.(方框內(nèi)有一個短語是多余的)Leavesbalone;turnaround;withsatisfaction;testout;setaside;bealarmedfor;ringupHowmanypeople__________whileIwasout.Themodelmust_____________beforeweputitintomassproduction.______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.rangupbetestedoutTurningaround用短語的適當(dāng)形式填空.(方框內(nèi)有一個短語是多余的)Leave4.Sheisveryupset._______________forafewminutes.5.It’stimeforus_____________differencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.