高考英語第一輪復習必修1unit1課件

高三英語第一輪復習BookOneUnitOne高三英語第一輪復習BookOneUnitOne1詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1.________________將……加起來 2.________________使……平靜下來3.______________________關(guān)心、掛念/和…有關(guān)4.________________一連串的，一系列、一套5.________________與……相處，進展6.________________經(jīng)歷，仔細檢查，完成7.________________根據(jù)8.________________為了……9.________________故意10.________________參加，加入addupcalmdownbeconcernedabout/withaseriesofgetalongwithgothroughaccordingtoinordertoonpurposejoinin詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。addupcal211.becrazyabout________________12.setsth.down_________________ 13.have(got)todosth_________________ 14.fallinlovewith_________________ 15.facetoface_________________ 16.walkthedog_________________ 17.hideaway_________________ 18.sufferfrom_________________ 19.havetroublewithsth_________________20.makean/everyefforttodosth______________對……狂熱放下，記下，登記不得不，必須做某事愛上，喜歡上面對面地溜狗躲藏，隱藏因…而受苦，患病有……麻煩，有困難努力去做某事11.becrazyabout___________31.calm:

adj.

沉著的，風平浪靜的v.

使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜Nowkeepcalm,thepoliceareontheirway.calm…down:

冷靜下來Hetookafewbreathstocalmhimselfdown.1.calm:adj.沉著的，風平浪靜的Nowkee4calm：quiet：silent：still：沒有吵鬧聲，安靜的冷靜的靜止不動沉默不語calm：沒有吵鬧聲，安靜的5addup:addupto:addto:addAtoB:2.add相加，總計總共是,總計為

=increase增加增加,添加A到B中1)_________allthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweme.2)Allthenumbers___________900.3)Thebadweatheronly_________ourdifficulties.4)Don’t______fuel______theflames.Addupadduptoaddedtoaddtoaddup:2.add相加，總計總共是,總計為=inc63.upset

adj.

心煩意亂的,不安的,不適的

beupsetabout/thatvt.(upset,upset)使心煩，使不適;弄翻，打翻；LosingherbikehasupsetLucy.

3.upset7核心詞匯梳理upsetvt.

使心煩意亂；使苦惱；使傷心完成句子

(1)讓他不高興的是，誰也沒把這件事告訴他。

_________________thatnobodyhadbotheredtotellhimaboutit.(2)想到她孤身一人守著那所大房子，我就感到不舒服。

____________________tothinkheraloneinthatbighouse.ItupsethimItupsetsme核心詞匯梳理upsetvt.使心煩意亂；使苦惱8(3)她依然為跟哈里發(fā)生的爭論而感到煩惱。She________still

theargumentshe’dhadwithHarry.(4)犯不著為此事難過。There’snopoint____________________aboutit.wasupsetaboutgettingupset(3)她依然為跟哈里發(fā)生的爭論而感到煩惱。wasupset94suffer遭受；忍受；蒙受(一次性一般的損害，痛苦)

sufferanlosses/pains/insult/punishmentinjusticesufferfrom意為“受…之苦”，“患……疾病”（疾病，自然災害）常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sufferfromabadcold即學即用（1）Duringthewar,he

muchpain.A.issufferedB.sufferedC.wassufferedD.wassufferedfromB即學即用B105．recovervi.&vt.

痊愈，恢復；重新獲得,找回搭配

(1)recoverfrom從……中恢復過來

(2)recoveroneself使自己恢復到正常狀態(tài)

(3)recoverlosses彌補損失據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。

(1)那個年輕人手術(shù)后很快就康復了。

Thatyoungman____________________aftertheoperation.(2)我一定要努力學習來補上失去的時間。

Imuststudyhardto____________________.recoveredsoonrecoverthelosttime5．recovervi.&vt.痊愈，恢復；重新獲得,找11

[即學即練7]

(1)LiuXiangisstill__________________hisoperation.手術(shù)后，劉翔仍在恢復之中。(2)Heseemedupsetbutquickly___________________.他顯得心煩意亂，但很快靜下心來。(3)Hehas______aslow____________thestrain.他慢慢從緊張中恢復過來。recoveringfromrecoveredhimselfmaderecoveryfrom[即學即練7](1)LiuXiangisstill126.concernn.關(guān)心，擔心，擔憂；（利害）關(guān)系vt.使擔心；涉及，關(guān)系到，參與beconcernedaboutsth.擔心/關(guān)心某事beconcernedwithsth.和……有關(guān)(1)asfarasIamconcerned在我看來(＝inmyopinion)(2)express/show/feelconcernabout...對……表示關(guān)心(擔心)(3)havenoconcernfor...對……毫不關(guān)心(4)

concernoneselfabout/for擔憂/關(guān)心……6.concernbeconcernedabout13即學即用(1)Thisnovelwasconcerned

theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned

thehero’slovestory.A.with;about B.with;atC.for;about D.about;withA(2)Ialwaysconcernmyself______myson'sfuture.我總是擔憂我兒子的將來。about即學即用A(2)Ialwaysconcernmysel147.setdown放下，記下，使下車他放下他的杯子。Hesetdownhisglass.

Set

me

downatthetrainstation.讓我在火車站下車。

請把我說的話全記下來。(名詞放詞組中間后面都可以)(代詞放詞組中間)7.setdown放下，記下，使下車(名詞放詞組中間后面158.settlev解決

；決定，確定，安排好；安家定居請用settle完成句子

(1)他們把當?shù)厝诉w移到別處定居。

Theymovedthelocalpeopleand____________________inanotherplace.(2)我們得想出一個辦法來解決這個問題。

Wehavetothinkofawayto____________________.settledthemsettletheproblem8.settlev解決；決定，確定，安排好；安家定16Settledown（1）定居下來ThefamilysettleddowninCanada.(2)平靜，安靜下來Italwaystakestheclassawhiletosettledownatthestartofthelesson.(3)舒服的坐下Thegrandfathersettleddowninthearmchairsettlein(使)適應(新的家、工作、環(huán)境等)Settledown（1）定居下來settlein(使17

[9]寫出下列各句中g(shù)othrough的意思。(1)Wewentthroughhardshipswhileworkingonthisproject.________________(2)Theteacherhasgonethroughallthepapersofthestudents.____________(3)Ittookusthreedaystogothroughtheforest.____________（4)Thepolicewentthoughtthethief’spockets.經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受仔細檢查通過，穿過翻找，搜尋[9]寫出下列各句中g(shù)othrough的意思。經(jīng)歷1810.ignorevt.(故意)不理睬；忽視Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely.我向她打招呼，可是她根本不理我。Heignoredthespeedlimitanddroveveryfast.他不顧時速限制，把車開得飛快。聯(lián)想拓展ignorantadj.(對某事物）不了解的；無知的；無學識的ignorancen.無知；愚昧；不知道10.ignore19易混辨析ignore/overlookignore通常指有意不顧，或不理會顯而易見的事物。overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或視而不見。易混辨析2011.getalongwith歸納總結(jié)getalongwithsb.意為：

。getalong

withsth.表示“

”的意思。（1）他與同學們相處得很好。

He

hisclassmates.（2）你的英語學習進展得如何？

areyou

yourEnglishstudies?同某人相處某事進展/進行g(shù)etsalongverynicelywithHowgettingalongwith11.getalongwith同某人相處某事進展/進行g(shù)2112．crazy

adj.

瘋狂的，著迷的搭配

become/becrazyaboutsb./sth.對……著迷/狂熱

becrazytodosth.瘋狂/荒唐/糊涂地做某事

likecrazy拼命地；發(fā)瘋似地

(1)天這么冷你出去，你簡直瘋了。

You________________________gooutinthiscoldweather.

(2)你必須努力把工作作完。

You’llhavetowork________________togetthisfinished.

(3)這些孩子們對電腦游戲著了迷。

________________________________________________________arecrazytolikecrazyThechildrenarecrazyaboutcomputergames.12．crazyadj.瘋狂的，著迷的arecrazy2213．fallinlovewith愛上……；相愛完成句子

(1)他們相遇并很快就相愛了。

Theymetand____________________.(2)一看到這件衣服，她就喜歡上了。

She

assoonasshesawit.(3)他們相愛三年了。

They

.fellinlovequicklyfellinlovewiththedresshavebeeninlovewitheachotherfor3years13．fallinlovewith愛上……；相愛fe2314Anothertimefivemonthsago，Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.還有一次，就在幾個月以前的一天傍晚，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的。句型

happentodosth.碰巧做某事

提示

sb.happentodosth.也可與Ithappens(happened)that...替換。

(1)她正好在汽車后排找到一個座位。

She

atthebackofthebus.(2)在售票處有人正好注意到她。

Someoneintheticketoffice______________________.(3)他們碰巧也受到邀請。

__________________they’dbeeninvitedtoo.(4)在海上旅行時，他恰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個新島嶼。

____________________hefoundthisnewislandwhentravellingonthesea.happenedtofindaseathappenedtonoticeherIthappenedthatIthappenedthat14Anothertimefivemonthsag2415.muchtoo+adj/advtoomuch(+un)

=morethanenoughThedressis_______longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar________furniture.It’s_________hot.Ihave_________homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogotheremuchtoomuchtootoomuchtoomuch15.muchtoo+adj/adv=more25

join參(軍)，參加(某個團體、組織)（Party,thearmy）

joinin多指參加正在進行的活動

(competition、conversation／discussion、

walk、game)takepartin側(cè)重說明主語參加并發(fā)揮一定作用。(thesportsmeeting/anactivity)attend正式用法，指參加重要會議或儀式.

(婚禮、音樂會、上課、上學、聽報告等)16.join&joinin&takepartin&attendjoin參(軍)，參加(某個團體、組織)16.join&26即學即練Fillintheblankswithjoin,joinin,takepartinandattend.Idecidedto_____theclubtohavedancetraining.Wouldyoulikemeto______thegame?I________ameetinglastmonth.About200Chineseathleteswill___________theLondonOlympicGames.joinjoininattendedtakepartin即學即練Fillintheblankswith27inorderto

為了，以…為目的(不定式）inorderthat為了，以…為目的（從句）辨析：inorderto,soastoinorderto

只能表示“目的”，可置于句首或句中；soasto

表“目的”，一般置于句中。inorderto為了，以…為目的(不定式）28即學即練17inorderthat,inorderto,soasto_____________setdownallthefacts,heusedupallhispaperhecouldfind.Shecametothemarketearly_______________shecouldbuyfreshvegetables.Mailyourpackageearly______________ensureitstimelyarrival.Inordertoinorderthatsoasto/inorderto即學即練17inorderthat,inord29[即學即練11]翻譯句子。(1)為了看清楚，我戴上了眼鏡。____________________(2)為了不丟掉工作，她向老板說了謊。_______________答案：(1)Inordertoseeitclearly,Iputonmyglasses.＝Iputonmyglassesinordertoseeitclearly.＝Iputonmyglassessoastoseeitclearly.＝Iputonmyglassestoseeitclearly.＝ToseeitclearlyIputonmyglasses.

(2)Inordernottolosethejob,sheliedtotheboss.[即學即練11]翻譯句子。30句式與語法句式與語法31Ⅱ.重點句型詳解1．Whilewalking

the

dog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.你在遛狗的時候不小心讓狗松脫了，接著它被一輛小車撞著了。Whilewalkingthedog＝Whileyouwerewalkingthedog，這是狀語從句的省略。在when,while,if,asif,though,as,where,unless等連詞(詞組)引導的時間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，從句主句與主句的主語相同或為it時，且謂語動詞有be，則從句的主語和be常常省略。Ⅱ.重點句型詳解32■運用：改寫以下各句。(1)WhenIwastravelinginBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.__________________inBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.(2)Thoughheisoversixty,hestillkeepsonstudyingEnglish_____________________,hestillkeepsonstudyingEnglish.(3)Shewon’tgototheconferenceunlesssheisinvitedShewon’tgototheconference__________________.WhentravelingThoughoversixtyunlessinvited■運用：改寫以下各句。WhentravelingThoug33(4)If(itwere)notforyou,wewouldnotgothere.要不是為你，我們就不會去那兒了。(5)Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords;changetheformwhere

(itis)necessary.用所給詞填空，必要的地方改變形式。(4)If(itwere)notforyou,34這樣考過①(2009·湖南三十校聯(lián)考)________atschool，Jillwroteherfirstdetectivenovel.A．During B．SinceC．While D．In這樣考過35

[即境活用1]

Whenfirst______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A．introducing

B．introducedC．introduce D．beingintroduced解析：將從句補全應為Whentheseproductswerefirstintroducedtothemarket，主從句主語一致且從句中有be，可以省略主語和be。答案：B[即境活用1]Whenfirst______to36(1)Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lacked B．lackingofC．lackingD．lackedin解析：當從句的主語和主句的主語相同時，且從句的謂語是be動詞時，可以省略從句主語和be動詞，本句補全應該為：Though(theywere)lacking...答案：C(1)Though______money,hispa372.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.強調(diào)句

基本結(jié)構(gòu)否定疑問式結(jié)構(gòu)判斷方法特殊形式2.Iwonderifit’sbecauseI381.Itwaslastyear__youtaughtmehowtodrive.

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which

2.Itwas__hesaid__disappointedme.

A.that；whatB.what；thatC.what；whatD.that；that

3.Itwasinthefactory__producedTVsets__ourfriendwasmurdered.

A.which；whichB.that；