2022年天津大港區(qū)第六中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年天津大港區(qū)第六中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。首先判斷是虛擬，排除所有現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)A和C，根據(jù)句意得知說的是過去的事情，所以選D過去完成時(shí)，本題簡單，但對(duì)于完全不懂虛擬且不會(huì)翻譯錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間的同學(xué)也有一定難度2.ItisknowntousallE-mailis______efficientthansendingafax.

A.much

B.many

C.moremuch

D.muchmore

參考答案：D33.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected參考答案：A略4.Overthepast10years,Huaweihasinvestedatotalof4billionU.S.dollarsin5G,______italeaderin5Gchips,productsandnetworks.A.making B.tomake C.make D.made參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在過去十年里，華為投資四十億美元開放5G，成為了5G芯片、產(chǎn)品和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。根據(jù)italeader…可知此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，making現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)動(dòng)作，在此是作結(jié)果狀語。故選A項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，結(jié)果狀語的位置通常只能在句未，表示謂語動(dòng)作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。如：AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中國發(fā)生了一場大地震，造成了上萬人死亡。Theteacherpassedawaymakingallthestudentsverysad.老師去世了，這使得所有學(xué)生非常難過。5.Therewasatimewhensomewesterntravelagencieswereonceforcedto

theirtourpricesasmuchas33%becauseofEuropeandebtcrisis.A.decrease

B.decline

C.discount

D.deposit參考答案：C6.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_____atimprovingtheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim參考答案：A7.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtimeon____onanewlookasrecentlyaslastyear.A.havingtaken

B.istaken

C.taking

D.

hastaken參考答案：D8.____hardasolidmaybe,wecanchangeitsshape.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever參考答案：C【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：不管固體有多硬，我們都能改變它的形狀。A.Whatever無論什么；B.Whenever；無論何時(shí)；C.However無論如何；D.Wherever無論哪里。however是副詞，后一般接形容詞，hard是形容詞；whenever和wherever與語境不符；whatever是形容詞，后接名詞，表示無論什么。故選C。9.Sinceagoodstoryisuniversal,itisno______thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.wonder

B.need

C.point

D.sense參考答案：A10.Frankwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.as

參考答案：A略11.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.would參考答案：C28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound參考答案：C略13.Nothingcanbemorefascinatingthanasmile,whichcanproducehopeineven______situations.A.embarrassing

B.confident

C.desperate

D.secure參考答案：C【考查方向】考查形容詞的用法。句意：沒有什么能比一個(gè)微笑更迷人，微笑讓人在絕望的情況下,可以產(chǎn)生希望。A.embarrassing使人尷尬的；B.confident自信的，確信的；C.desperate令人絕望的；D.secure安全的。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞hope和even判斷。故選C。

14.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．

A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom參考答案：D15.Theworstfinancialcrisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī))inacenturyhashitAmerica

homevaluesfallpensionsdisappearand760，000workersoutofworkthisyear．

A．making

B．made

C．tomake

D．hasmade參考答案：A16.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people．A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn)；不填

C．不填；a

D．the；the參考答案：A17.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine______stress

wastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B略18.Don'tblamesuchasmallboyanymore.Eventhewisest___makeamistakesometimes.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案：B19.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing參考答案：二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B.C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.36,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso37.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly38cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove39thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso40.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something41.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed42.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”

“Airport?You43arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers44youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand45foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe46totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno47you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll48intime.”The49movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it50andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something51happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor152fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,53justabovetheground.Asthecar54intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling55,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…36AHowever

BBesides

CTherefore

DOtherwise37Abrave

Bexcited

Ccurious

Dstubborn38Afell

Bseemed

Cproved

Dgrew39Aaside

Baround

Cforward

Dbackward40Aarrived

Bstopped

Cstayed

Dstarted41Agathered

Bexisted

Cdropped

Dmoved42Ahelp

Bgas

Crest

Dwater43Anecessarily

Bnormally

Cbasically

Dcertainly44Aif

Buntil

Cunless

Das45Adrive

Bwalk

Cfollow

Dmarch46Aaddress

Bsigns

Cnotices

Dguidance47Adoubt

Broom

Ctime

Dway48Ahaveit

Bgetit

Cmakeit

Dfinishit49Adoor

Bwindow

Cheadlight

Dwheel50Apassed

Brushed

Cturned

Dcontinued51Astrange

Bsensitive

Cimaginable

Dhorrible52Adeveloped

Bappeared

Cspread

Dfaded

53Arolling

Bfloating

Cdrawing

Dflashing54Apointed

Breturned

Cbroke

Drose55Atune

Bvoice

Csound

Dton參考答案：36—40BADDB

41—45DADDA

46—50BDCBC

51—55ADBDC21.EarlierthisweekSirEltonJohnexpressed___21___abouthowhisyoungson，Zachary，mightbe___22___whenhegoestoschool．HefearshemightfacebullyingbecausehisparentsaregayandBritaincanstillbehomophobic．Hemayberight，thoughinalltheschoolsIknow，childrencomenow___23___everytypeoffamilycircumstance，anddon'tthink___24___aboutit．Nevertheless，theplaygroundcanbecruelandadultsneedtobevigilant．ButEltonJohn'sanxietymademethinkmoregenerallyabout___25___ourchildrenexperiencechildhoodandwhatwewant___26___themfromit．Ofcourse，childhoodisnotastageinlife___27___byourbiologybutahumanconvention．Thisiswhywecansometimesgetinamuddleaboutit，especiallyaboutthepointoftransitiontoadulthood．Wesendmixedmessageswhenwetellourchildrendifferentstoriesabouttheirlevelofmaturityinrelation___28___gettingmarried，castingavote，takingoutaloan，___29___fortheircountry，andsoon．Ioncehad___30___argumentwithsomeone___31___passionatelybelievedthattheageofcriminalresponsibilityshouldberaisedfromtento16，even18．Wehavetoremember，"shesaid，"thattheseyoungpeoplearechildren．"Iwasnot___32___，butallthetimeIkepthearingsomewordsofmyownteenageson，words___33___parentshearatsometime，"Dad，stoptreatingmelikeachild．"Atonetimegettingajobwastheriteofpassageoutofchildhood．Butnowunemploymentsuspendsmanyyoungpeople___34___childhoodandtheadultworldwith___35___helpfulprecedentsastohowtolivewellinthisin-betweenexistence．Inthegospels，there'sjustonereferencetothechildhoodofJesus，thoughasignificantone．It'sthestoryofa12-year-oldwhogetstakenbyhisparentstoJerusalemandinadvertentlyleftbehindwhentheyandtheirextendedfamilyreturnedhome．MaryandJosephgolookingforJesusandfindhiminthetemple，listeningtotheteachersandaskingthemquestions．Ifinditstrikingthatinanage___36___childrenwouldbevaluednotsomuchfortheirownsakes．a(chǎn)sfor___37___theywouldbecome，productiveworkersandreproductivemothers，thatthesebusyandlearnedmentakechildhood___38___，maketimeforayoungboyandpayhimattention．Andthechild，wearetold，grewinwisdom．Thestorytakesustotheheartofwhat___39___agoodchildhood．Thechallengeisabouthowfarwecanofferourchildrenthiskindofinteraction．Forparentsit'snoteasy．Ifbothhavetoworkandworkmeanslongjourneys，it'snotsurprisingthatinourexhaustionwe___40___onthetelevisionandcomputer．Butkeepingchildrenoccupiedisnotthesameasgivingthemourattention．"21.A.Sadness B.pleasure C.anxieties D.hatred22.A.Scolded B.beat C.praised D.treated23.A.From B.away C.in D.off24.A.Once B.twice C./ D.nothing25.A.what B.why C.how D.when26.A.for B.with C.about D.of27.A.determine B.todetermine C.determining D.determined28.A.by B.with C.to D.of29.A.fighting B.arguing C.voting D.leaving30.A.the B.a C.an D./31.A.when B.where C.who D.whom32.A.sympathetic B.sympathy C.sympathize D.unsympathetic33.A.many B.much C.no D.most34.A.both B.between C.among D.about35.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.more36.A.why B.when C.where D.whenever37.A.what B.whom C.which D.whether38.A.normally B.seriously C.freely D.carelessly39.A.makesup B.makesof C.makesfor D.makessense40.A.falldown B.fallback C.fallbehind D.falloff參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了孩子的童年是非常關(guān)鍵的一段時(shí)期，作為父母應(yīng)該如何幫助孩子更好地過渡到大人世界?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.sadness難過，B.pleasure樂趣，C.anxieties焦慮，D.hatred仇恨。根據(jù)下文的Hefearshemightfacebullying可知，EltonJohn表達(dá)了他的焦慮，故答案為C?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.scolded訓(xùn)斥，B.beat打，C.praised表揚(yáng)，D.treated對(duì)待。此處指他表達(dá)了兒子Zachary去上學(xué)可能被怎樣對(duì)待，故答案為D?！?3題詳解】考查介詞的辨析。A.from來自；B.away離去；C.in在……里面；D.off脫離；切斷。此處指學(xué)生來自不同的家庭背景，使用comefrom“來自”，故答案為A?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配。4.A.once一次；曾經(jīng)；B.twice兩次；C./不填；D.nothing沒有。句意：學(xué)生來自各種類型的家庭背景，沒有對(duì)此進(jìn)行三思。短語thinktwiceabout，“仔細(xì)考慮；三思而行”故答案為B?！?5題詳解】考查引導(dǎo)詞的辨析。句意：但是EltonJohn的焦慮讓我更多地想到我們的孩子是如何經(jīng)歷童年的，使用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故答案為C。【26題詳解】考查介詞的辨析。A.for對(duì)于；B.with和；C.about關(guān)于；D.of關(guān)于；屬于。句意：我們想要孩子從中學(xué)得什么，使用for，表示"對(duì)于孩子而言"，故答案為A?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞辨析。A.determine決定；B.todetermine確定；C.determining決定；D.determined決定了的。此處指童年不是由生理上決定的一個(gè)人生階段，而是由人類習(xí)俗決定的，stage與determine構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故答案為D?！?8題詳解】考查介詞的辨析。8.A.by借助；B.with和；C.to到；向；D.of屬于。此處考查"與…相關(guān)"使用短語inrelationto，故答案為C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。A.fighting斗爭，B.arguing爭辯，C.voting選舉，D.leaving離開，此處指為國家而斗爭，故答案為A?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞的辨析。句意：我曾經(jīng)和某人有過爭辯。短語haveanargumentwithsb．“和某人爭辯”，故答案為C?！?1題詳解】考查引導(dǎo)詞的辨析。句子先行詞是someone，指人，在從句中做主語，使用who引導(dǎo)定語從句，故答案為C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.sympathetic同情心的，B.sympathy名詞：同情，C.sympathize動(dòng)詞：同情，D.unsympathetic沒有同情心的，我并不是沒有同情心的，故答案為D?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.many許多；B.much許多；C.no沒有；D.most大多數(shù)。句意：我經(jīng)常聽到我的青少年兒子說的話，這話也是大多數(shù)父母有時(shí)候會(huì)聽到的，使用most，故答案為D?！?4題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.both都，B.between之間，C.among（三者及以上）之間，D.about關(guān)于，但是現(xiàn)在失業(yè)暫緩了很多孩子從童年跨越到成人世界，故答案為B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.afew一些；B.few很少；C.alittle一點(diǎn)兒；D.more更多。句意：關(guān)于如何才能在這樣的過渡期很好的生存，只有很少的幾個(gè)有幫助的先例。因此使用否定意義的few"很少的"，故答案為B?！?6題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句子先行詞age，在定語從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語，因此使用when引導(dǎo)，故答案為B?！?7題詳解】考查連詞辨析。for后面的賓語從句，從句缺少become的賓語，因此使用表示"什么"的what引導(dǎo)，故答案為A?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.normally正常地，B.seriously嚴(yán)肅地，C.freely自由地，D.carelessly粗心地。這些繁忙以及學(xué)識(shí)淵博的人很認(rèn)真地對(duì)待童年，使用短語takesth.seriously“認(rèn)真對(duì)待”，故答案為B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.makesup組成，B.makesof理解，C.makesfor有利于，D.makessense有意義。這個(gè)故事告訴我們什么對(duì)于孩子的童年是有利的，故答案為C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.falldown摔倒;B.fallback后退;C.fallbehind落后;D.falloff跌落;變壞。如果兩個(gè)人都要忙于工作，那我們最終會(huì)疲憊到倒在電視或電腦前，故答案為D。

三、閱讀理解22.VolunteersWanted!

Weconductstudiestoevaluatenewmedicationsforsleepdisorder．Bothhealthyadultsandpatientssufferingfromsleepdisorderaresoughttoparticipateinthesestudies．

Youmaybequalifiedtotakepartasahealthyadultvolunteerifyouareaged18oroverandarewillingtohaveyoursleeppatternsrecorded．Further,ifyoumeetthesestandardsandalsosufferfromalittlesleepdisorderyoumaybeabletosignourregisterofpatients．SportsTicketsMon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.NewYorkGiantsvs.PhiladelphiaEagles$20~$850Mon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.MiamiDolphinsvs.NewYorkJets$35~$1000Mon.,Nov.8th,20114:15P.M.SamDiegoChargersvs.NewYorkGiants$40~$1500Mon.,Nov.15th,20111:00P.M.JacksonvilleKaguarsvs.NewYorkJets$21~$6100Mon.,Nov.22nd,20111:00P.M.AtlantaFalconsvs.NewYorkGiants$40~$19500Mon.,Nov.29th,20111:00P.M.CarolinaPanthersvs.NewYorkJets$10~$12000Mon.,Dec.3rd,20118:20P.M.NewYorkJetsvs.BuffaloBills$97~$800Warnings:

☆A(yù)lwayscontrolyourchildwhenheisfirstlearningtoskateboard．Tobestassistabeginner,holdoneofthechild’shandsandguidehimalongasmoothandlevelsurface．

☆A(yù)safetyhelmetandelbow,wristandkneepadsmustalwaysbewornwhileyourchildisskateboarding．

☆Sneakersmustalwaysbewornwhileyourchildisskateboarding．Don’tletyourchildskateinbarefeet,sandalsoranyotheropen-toedshoes．

☆Neverletyourchildskateboardinthestreet．

☆Nevertowskateboarderswithabicycleoracar．

☆Skateboardonlyindaylight．Parents,thereisaTropicalParadiseforkidstoo!

ThePacificIslandsClubknowssomethingothersdon’t．Kidsareonholidayandtheywanttobepampered（縱容）,too．Ourkids’ClubofPICGuamisfreeofchargeandhasbothindoorandoutdooractivitiesensuringareallygreattimetochildrenaged4to12．Opendailyfrom09:00a．m．Clubmateswillaccompanychildrentoalloftheexcitingplayareas．Theywillalsolovetojointheotherchildrenforthespecialmealswehavepreparedjustforthem．59．IfyouwanttowatchaplaybyNewYorkJetsbutpaytheleastmoney,youshouldgo______．

A．Mon.,Nov.15th,20111:00P.M.

B．Mon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.

C．Mon.,Nov.29th,20111:00P.M.

D．Fri.,Dec.3rd,20118:20P.M.60．Whileyourchildisskateboarding,youshould_______．

A．leadhimbythehandallthetime

B．forbidhimtoskateboardatnight

C．requirehimtoskateboardatnight

D．lethimputonopen-toedshoes61．WeknowfromthetextthatPICGuam_______．

A．chargeschildrentheleastmoney

B．getschildrenalonetogotoalltheplayareas

C．onlyhasindooractivities

D．offersmealsespeciallytochildren62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．NewYorkGiantsparticipatesinfourmatchesinNovember,2011．

B．Skateboardingwithouthelmetandkneepadsisunwise．

C．Youcanbeavolunteerifyousufferdietdisorder．

D．TherearenomealsprovidedinPacificIslandsClub．參考答案：59-62CBDB略23.Onceconsideredafringe（非主流的）foodbytheU.S.culinarymainstream,sweetpotatoesarefastbecomingpopulareverywherefromfastfoodchainstoexpensiverestaurantsandtheWhiteHousetable.

Threeyearsago,the“WallStreetJournal”wroteinafrontpagearticlethatexceptfortheiruseinaThanksgivingdish,sweetpotatoeswereawhollyuninterestingfood.Yetoverthepasttwoyears,thenumberofrestaurantsofferingasweetpotato-basedsidedishhasincreased40percent.FoodgiantConAgrajustspent$155milliontoopentheworld'sfirstplantdevotedentirelytofrozensweetpotatoproducts,andU.S.farmersareplanningtoharvestarecord-setting2billionpoundcrop.

“It’snotsomethingwebelieveisafashion,”saidAndyJohnstonofConAgraFoodsLambWeston.

AccordingtoresearchconductedbyConAgra,30percentofsweetpotatoeatersreportconsumingthevegetableseveraltimespermonth.Only12p