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專題05遣詞造句一、根據(jù)圖畫及所給單詞寫出句子(共0分)(2022春·福建廈門·八年級廈門雙十中學(xué)??计谥校└鶕?jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。1.cheer,hospital____________________________________________________________________________________________2.friend,yesterday____________________________________________________________________________________________3.while,call____________________________________________________________________________________________4.so,have____________________________________________________________________________________________5.learn,how____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Icheeredupthesickkidsinthehospital.

Ifoughtwithmyfriendyesterday.##gotintoafightwithmyfriendyesterday.

WhileIwastakingashower,youcalledme.

Italkedtoomuch,soIhadasorethroat.

Ilearnedhowtodothedishes.【解析】1.根據(jù)所給詞以及圖片可知,此處可表達(dá)為“我為醫(yī)院里生病的孩子們打氣”。句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式;cheerup“使高興起來”;生病的孩子們:thesickkids;在醫(yī)院:inthehospital。故填I(lǐng)cheeredupthesickkidsinthehospital.2.根據(jù)所給詞以及圖片可知,此處可表達(dá)為“昨天我和朋友打架了”。句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式;打架:fightwithsb./getintoafightwithsb.;我的朋友:myfriend;昨天:yesterday,時間狀語放句尾。故填I(lǐng)fought/gotintoafightwithmyfriendyesterday.3.根據(jù)所給詞以及圖片可知,此處可表達(dá)為“我洗澡時,你打電話給我”。句子是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用過去進(jìn)行時bedoing,主語是I,be動詞用was,takeashower“洗澡”;主句用一般過去時,callme“給我打電話”。故填WhileIwastakingashower,youcalledme.4.根據(jù)所給詞以及圖片可知,此處可表達(dá)為“我說得太多了,所以喉嚨痛”。句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式;主語是I;talktoomuch“說太多”;so“所以”;haveasorethroat“喉嚨痛”。故填I(lǐng)talkedtoomuch,soIhadasorethroat.5.根據(jù)所給詞以及圖片可知,此處可表達(dá)為“我學(xué)會了如何洗碗”。句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,主語是I;learn“學(xué)習(xí)”;howtodothedishes“如何洗碗”。故填I(lǐng)learnedhowtodothedishes.(2022春·福建泉州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。6.seem,because________________________________________________________________________7.cheap,as________________________________________________________________________8.sound________________________________________________________________________9.ring,when________________________________________________________________________10.lie,southeast________________________________________________________________________【答案】Heseemsupsetbecausehefailedtheexam.

Theapplesarenotascheapasthebananas.

Themusicsoundswonderful.

Thegirlwassleepingwhenthetelephonerang.

TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.【解析】6.根據(jù)圖片和“seem,because”可知,本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)他似乎很沮喪,因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案?。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,放在句首首字母要大寫。謂語seem用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式seems;表語upset;because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;從句為hefailedtheexam,考試已經(jīng)舉行,故從句用一般過去時。故答案為Heseemsupsetbecausehefailedtheexam.7.根據(jù)圖片和“cheap,as”可知,本句應(yīng)該表達(dá)蘋果不像香蕉那么便宜。主語theapples;notas…as“不如……”,as…as中間放形容詞的原級cheap;be動詞用are;香蕉:thebananas。故答案為Theapplesarenotascheapasthebananas.8.根據(jù)圖片和“sound”可知,本句表達(dá)這音樂聽起來十分美妙。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語themusic;系動詞sound用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式;表語wonderful。故答案為Themusicsoundswonderful.9.根據(jù)圖片和“ring,when”可知,本句表達(dá)電話鈴響時,女孩正在睡覺。本句要用到when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句部分用一般過去時,從句為thetelephonerang;主語部分用過去進(jìn)行時,主句為thegirlwassleeping,the放在句首要大寫首字母。故答案為Thegirlwassleepingwhenthetelephonerang.10.根據(jù)圖片和“l(fā)ie,southeast”可知,本句表達(dá)臺灣位于中國的東南部。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Taiwan,謂語liesin,賓語thesoutheastofChina。故答案為TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.(2022春·福建莆田·八年級福建省莆田市中山中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。11.read,comein_________________________________________________________________________________12.sell,raise_________________________________________________________________________________13.lovely,as…as_________________________________________________________________________________14.spring,green_________________________________________________________________________________15.book

_________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DarrenwasreadingwhenMichealcamein.Thechildrenselltheirbookstoraisemoney.

Janeisaslovelyastheotherthreegirls.

.Therearemanygreentreesinspring.

15.ThisisabookaboutJiuzhaigou.【解析】11.根據(jù)圖片與“read,comein”可知本句可表達(dá)為“當(dāng)米歇爾進(jìn)來的時候戴倫正在讀書。”時態(tài)為一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時。句子為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句中用過去進(jìn)行時,主語為Darren,所以謂語動詞為wasreading;從句中使用一般過去時,主語為Micheal,所以謂語動詞為came。故填DarrenwasreadingwhenMichealcamein.12.根據(jù)圖片與“sell,raise”可知本句可表達(dá)為“這些孩子賣了他們的書來籌錢?!睍r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為thechildren,謂語動詞使用原形sell,籌錢是賣書的目的,不定式表目的,所以應(yīng)使用toraise。故填Thechildrenselltheirbookstoraisemoney.13.根據(jù)圖片與“l(fā)ovely,as...as”可知本句可表達(dá)為“簡和其他三個女生一樣可愛?!睍r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為Jane,be動詞使用is,as+原級+as表示“和……一樣”,theotherthreegirls“其他三名女生”。故填Janeisaslovelyastheotherthreegirls.14.根據(jù)圖片與“spring,green”可知本句可表達(dá)為“在春天有很多綠樹?!睍r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。句子使用therebe句型,主語為manygreentrees,be動詞用are。故填Therearemanygreentreesinspring.15.根據(jù)圖片與“book”可知本句可表達(dá)為“這是一本介紹九寨溝的書?!睍r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為book,be動詞使用is。故填ThisisabookaboutJiuzhaigou.(2022春·福建福州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。16.notso...as__________________________________________________________________________________17.cost__________________________________________________________________________________18.lie,southeast__________________________________________________________________________________19.if,notrain,tomorrow__________________________________________________________________________________20.hear,sing,thismorning__________________________________________________________________________________【答案】16.Tomdoesn’trunsofastasJack.

17.Thebikecost/costsher300yuan./Itcost/costsher300yuantobuythebike.

18.Thehotelliestothesoutheastofthemuseum.

19.They/Thechildrenwillgoona(springfield)tripifitdoesn’traintomorrow.

20.Iheardabirdsinginginthetreethismorning.【解析】16.根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as”,可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“Tom不如Jack跑得快”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Tom,謂語doesn’trun,狀語sofastasJack。故填Tomdoesn’trunsofastasJack.17.根據(jù)圖片和“cost”,可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“自行車花費(fèi)300元”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時,主語Thebike或it,謂語cost或costs,賓語her300yuan,定語tobuythebike。故填Thebikecost/costsher300yuan./Itcost/costsher300yuantobuythebike.18.根據(jù)圖片和“l(fā)ie,southeast”,可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“賓館位于博物館的東南方”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Thehotel,謂語liesto,賓語thesoutheastofthemuseum。故填Thehotelliestothesoutheastofthemuseum.19.根據(jù)圖片和“if,notrain,tomorrow”,可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“如果明天不下雨,孩子們/他們?nèi)ゴ河巍?,條件狀語從句,時態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn),主句主語They/Thechildren,謂語willgoon,賓語a(springfield)trip,從句主語it,謂語doesn’train,狀語tomorrow。故填They/Thechildrenwillgoona(springfield)tripifitdoesn’traintomorrow.20.根據(jù)圖片和“hear,sing,thismorning”,可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“今天早上我聽到一只鳥在書上唱歌”,時態(tài)為一般過去時,hearsb/sthdoingsth“聽到某人/某物正在做某事”。主語I,謂語heard,賓語abird,賓補(bǔ)singing,地點(diǎn)狀語inthetree,時間狀語thismorning。故填I(lǐng)heardabirdsinginginthetreethismorning.(2022春·福建漳州·八年級漳州三中校聯(lián)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。21.taste

__________________________________________________________________________22.because,fail__________________________________________________________________________23.not,as,tall__________________________________________________________________________24.when__________________________________________________________________________25.if,tomorrow__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thecaketastesdelicious.

Hefeelssadbecausehefailedtheexam.

Bobisn’tastallasTom.

Hewasreadingthenewspaperwhenthetelephonerang.

25.Ifit’ssunnytomorrow,I’llgofishing.【解析】21.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“taste”可知,此處可表達(dá)為“蛋糕嘗起來很好吃”。taste“嘗起來”;delicious“美味的”;句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞需用三單形式。故填Thecaketastesdelicious.22.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“because,fail”可知,此處可表達(dá)為“他因考試不及格而感到難過”。feelsad“感到難過”,此處是描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),需用一般現(xiàn)在時;failtheexam“考試不及格”??荚嚥患案袷前l(fā)生在過去,需用一般過去時。故填Hefeelssadbecausehefailedtheexam.23.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“not,as,tall”可知,此處可表達(dá)為“鮑勃沒有湯姆高”。as...as意為“和……一樣……”;tall“高的”,形容詞。故填Bobisn’tastallasTom.24.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“when”可知,此處可表達(dá)為“他在看報(bào)紙時,電話響了”。when“當(dāng)……時”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,從句用一般過去時。readthenewspaper“讀報(bào)紙”;ring“響”,過去式為rang。故填Hewasreadingthenewspaperwhenthetelephonerang.25.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“if,tomorrow”可知,此處可表達(dá)為“如果明天天氣晴朗,我就去釣魚”。if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。sunny“晴朗的”;gofishing“去釣魚”。故填I(lǐng)fit’ssunnytomorrow,I’llgofishing.(2022春·福建廈門·八年級福建省廈門第六中學(xué)校考期中)根據(jù)所提供的圖片和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。26.dentist,because________________________________________________________27.lastnight________________________________________________________28.Mary,every________________________________________________________29.sleep,homework________________________________________________________30.volunteer,park________________________________________________________【答案】26.Hehastogotothedentistbecausehehasatoothache.

27.Shewaslisteningtomusicat8o’clocklastnight.

28.Marydoesthedisheseveryday.

29.Ididn’tgotosleepuntilIfinishedmyhomework.

30.Wevolunteerintheparkonweekends.【解析】26.根據(jù)圖片和“dentist,because”可知,本句表示“他必須去看牙醫(yī),因?yàn)樗劳础?,He作主語,hastogoto作謂語,thedentist作賓語,becausehehasatoothache作狀語。故填Hehastogotothedentistbecausehehasatoothache.27.根據(jù)圖片和“l(fā)astnight”可知,本句表示“昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘她正在聽音樂”,She作主語,waslisteningto作謂語,music作賓語,at8o’clocklastnight作狀語。故填Shewaslisteningtomusicat8o’clocklastnight.28.根據(jù)圖片和“Mary,every”可知,本句表示“瑪麗每天洗碗”,Mary作主語,does作謂語,thedishes作賓語,everyday作狀語。故填Marydoesthedisheseveryday.29.根據(jù)圖片和“sleep,homework”可知,本句表示“我直到做完作業(yè)才睡覺”,I作主語,didn’tgotosleep作謂語,untilIfinishedmyhomework是時間狀語從句。故填I(lǐng)didn’tgotosleepuntilIfinishedmyhomework.30.根據(jù)圖片和“volunteer,park”可知,本句表示“周末我們在公園做志愿者”,We作主語,volunteer作謂語,intheparkonweekends作狀語。故填Wevolunteerintheparkonweekends.(2022春·福建龍巖·八年級校聯(lián)考期中)看圖寫句31.upset,belost__________________________________________________________________________32.hope,again__________________________________________________________________________33.dealwith,sadness,by__________________________________________________________________________34.enjoy,because__________________________________________________________________________35.while__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Theboyisupsetbecausehisbikeislost.

32.Ihopetoseethefilmagain.33.Wecandealwithoursadnessbyplayingfootball.

34.Heenjoyscycling/ridinghisbikebecauseit’sgoodexercise.

35.Iwas/amreadingwhilemyfriendwas/isclimbingthemountain.【解析】31.根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是“這個男孩很難過,因?yàn)樗淖孕熊噥G了”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。beupset“感到悲傷”;belost“丟失”。故填Theboyisupsetbecausehisbikeislost.32.根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是“我希望再看一次電影”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。seethefilm“看電影”;hopetodosth.“希望做某事”。故填I(lǐng)hopetoseethefilmagain.33.根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是“通過踢足球我們可以解決我們的悲傷”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。dealwith“處理”;sadness“悲傷”;playfootball“踢足球”;bydoingsth.“通過做某事”。故填Wecandealwithoursadnessbyplayingfootball.34.根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是“他喜歡騎車因?yàn)樗呛玫腻憻挕保琫njoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”;ridebike“騎車”;goodexercise“好的鍛煉”。故填Heenjoyscycling/ridinghisbikebecauseit’sgoodexercise.35.根據(jù)提示單詞和圖片內(nèi)容,可知需要表達(dá)的句子是“當(dāng)我的朋友正在登山時,我正在讀書”,時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時或者過去進(jìn)行時。bedoing正在進(jìn)行時;reading“閱讀”;climbthemountain“登山”。故填I(lǐng)was/amreadingwhilemyfriendwas/isclimbingthemountain.(2021秋·福建龍巖·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。36.shouldn’t

________________________________________________________37.because________________________________________________________38.begoingto________________________________________________________39.mustn’t

________________________________________________________40.a(chǎn)ftersupper________________________________________________________【答案】Weshouldn’tstayuptoolate/playcomputergamestoomuch.

Sheisfeelingbadbecauseshehasatoothache./Thegirlhasabadtoothachebecauseshelikestoeatcandyalot.

Theboyisgoingtobe/wantstobeapilot(whenhegrowsup).

Wemustn’tplayfootballonthestreet.

40.Theyoftenhave/takeawalkaftersupper.【解析】36.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知要表示“我們不應(yīng)該熬夜/玩太多電腦游戲”?!鞍疽埂眘tayuplate;“玩游戲”playcomputergames;“太多”toomuch。故填Weshouldn’tstayuptoolate/playcomputergamestoomuch.37.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知要表示“她感覺不舒服,因?yàn)樗劳础被颉斑@個女孩牙痛得很厲害,因?yàn)樗芟矚g吃糖果”。“感覺不舒服”feelbad;“牙疼”haveatoothache;“喜歡吃糖果”liketoeatcandyalot。故填Sheisfeelingbadbecauseshehasatoothache./Thegirlhasabadtoothachebecauseshelikestoeatcandyalot.38.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知要表示“這個男孩(長大后)要當(dāng)飛行員”?!按蛩恪眀egoingto;“一名飛行員”apilot;“長大”growup;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填Theboyisgoingtobe/wantstobeapilot(whenhegrowsup).39.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知要表示“我們不能在街上踢足球”。“踢足球”playfootball;“在街道上”onthestreet。故填Wemustn’tplayfootballonthestreet.40.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知要表示“他們常在晚飯后散步”。“散步”have/takeawalk;“飯后”aftersupper;此句時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填Theyoftenhave/takeawalkaftersupper.(2022春·福建三明·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。41.smell________________________________________________________.42.lookforwardto_________________________________________________________.43.while________________________________________________________44.notso...as________________________________________________________.45.sad,because________________________________________________________.【答案】Theflowerssmellnice

Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.##I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.##Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter

JaneisrunningwhileMariaisswimming.##JanewasrunningwhileMariawasswimming

Mikedoesn’trunasfastasTim.##Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim.##Mikedidn’trunasfastasTim.##Mikedidn’trunsofastasTim

45.Theboywas/is/felt/feelsbad/upset/worried/sadbecausehedid/doesbadly/failed/failsintheexam【解析】41.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“這些花聞起來很香”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,theflowers作主語,smell作謂語,nice做表語。故答案為Theflowerssmellnice。42.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我期待著(收到)你的來信”,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時或一般現(xiàn)在時,I作主語,amlookingforwardto/lookforwardto作謂語,yourletter/hearingfromyou/receivingyourletter作賓語。故答案為Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter./I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou./Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter。43.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“簡在跑步,而瑪麗亞在游泳”,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時或過去進(jìn)行時,Jane做主句主語,is/wasrunning做主句謂語,while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,Maria作從句主語,is/wasswimming作從句謂語。故答案為Janeis/wasrunningwhileMariais/wasswimming。44.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“邁克不如蒂姆跑得快”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時,Mike作主語,doesn’t/didn’trun作謂語,so/asfastasTim做狀語。故答案為Mikedoesn’t/didn’trunso/asfastasTim。45.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“這個男孩因考試不及格而感到難過”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時,theboy作主句主語,was/is/felt/feels作主語謂語,bad/upset/worried/sad做表語,because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,he作從句主語,did/doesbadly/failed/fails作謂語,intheexam作狀語。故答案為Theboywas/is/felt/feelsbad/upset/worried/sadbecausehedid/doesbadly/failed/failsintheexam。(2022春·福建福州·八年級??计谥校└鶕?jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。46.taste

___________________________________________________________________________47.a(chǎn)s…as;lovely

___________________________________________________________________________48.a(chǎn)ngry;lost___________________________________________________________________________

49.when

___________________________________________________________________________50.getusedto;school___________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thecaketastesdelicious.

LilyisaslovelyasLucy.

Hebecameangrybecausehisbikegotlost.

Whenthephonerang,hewasdoinghishomework.

Hegotusedtogoingtoschoolbybike.【解析】46.根據(jù)圖片和“taste”可知本句應(yīng)表示“這個蛋糕嘗起來很美味?!保瑫r態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Thecake;謂語tastes;表語delicious,故答案為Thecaketastesdelicious.47.根據(jù)圖片和“as…as;lovely”可知本句應(yīng)表示“Lily和Lucy一樣可愛?!?,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Lily;謂語is;表語是lovely;與as…as構(gòu)成aslovelyasLucy,故答案為LilyisaslovelyasLucy.48.根據(jù)圖片和“angry;lost”可知本句應(yīng)表示“他很生氣因?yàn)樗淖孕熊噥G失了?!?,時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語He;謂語became;表語angry;后接because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,從句主語hisbike;謂語got;表語lost,故答案為Hebecameangrybecausehisbikegotlost.49.根據(jù)圖片和“when”可知本句應(yīng)表示“當(dāng)電話鈴響起的時候,他正在做作業(yè)?!保骶鋾r態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時,從句時態(tài)為一般過去時。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句位于句首,從句主語thephone;從句謂語rang;主句主語he;主句謂語wasdoing;主句賓語hishomework,故答案為Whenthephone,ranghewasdoinghishomework.50.根據(jù)圖片和“getusedto;school”可知本句應(yīng)表示“他習(xí)慣騎自行車上學(xué)?!?,時態(tài)為一般過去時。主語He;謂語gotusedto;賓語goingtoschool;方式狀語bybike,故答案為Hegotusedtogoingtoschoolbybike.(2022春·福建漳州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。51.52.53.

54.

55.51.smell,terrible________________________________________________________________________________________52.fall,yesterday_______________________________________________________________________________________53.visit,nextmonth______________________________________________________________________________________54.a(chǎn)s...as____________________________________________________________________________________________55.while____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thelittersmellsterrible.

Theboyfelloffhisbikeyesterday.

IamgoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.##IwillvisittheGreatWallnextmonth.

Therulerisaslongasthepencil.

55.Thegirlisplayingthepianowhiletheboyisreading.【解析】51.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,smell“發(fā)出……氣味”;terrible“非常討厭的,糟糕的”;此處可以表達(dá)為“垃圾聞起來很糟糕?!眑itter“垃圾”,不可數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填Thelittersmellsterrible.52.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,fall“跌倒”;yesterday“昨天”;此處可以表達(dá)為“昨天男孩從自行車上摔了下來?!北硎尽皬摹洹笨捎胒alloff,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,fall的過去式是fell。故填Theboyfelloffhisbikeyesterday.53.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,visit“參觀,游覽”;nextmonth“下個月”;此處可以表達(dá)為“我下個月要去游覽長城。”句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,可用“begoingto/will+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填I(lǐng)amgoingto/willvisittheGreatWallnextmonth.54.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,as…as“和……一樣”;此處可以表達(dá)為“尺子和鉛筆一樣長?!眗uler“尺子”,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語,be動詞用is。故填Therulerisaslongasthepencil.55.根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知,while“當(dāng)……時”;此處可以表達(dá)為“當(dāng)男孩在閱讀時,女孩正在彈鋼琴?!眞hile引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示動作在進(jìn)行,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”;從句和主句中的主語都是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is。故填Thegirlisplayingthepianowhiletheboyisreading.(2022春·福建福州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。56.sound,beautiful_______________________________________________________________________________57.a(chǎn)s…as,cute_______________________________________________________________________________58.bestway,raisemoney_______________________________________________________________________________59.If,break

_______________________________________________________________________________60.When,comein,justnow_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Themusicsoundsbeautiful.

Thecatisascuteasthedog.

Sellingnewspapersisthebestwaytoraisemoney.

Ifyoubreakthetrafficrules,youwillbefined.

60.WhenTomcameinjustnow,Jimwasreadingabook.【解析】56.根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“音樂聽起來很美妙”,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是“themusic”,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)sounds“聽起來”,感官動詞后加形容詞beautiful“美妙的”作表語。故填Themusicsoundsbeautiful.57.根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“貓和狗一樣可愛”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是thecat“貓”,as...as“和……一樣”,中間加形容詞cute“可愛的”作be動詞的表語。故填Thecatisascuteasthedog.58.根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“賣報(bào)紙是最好的籌錢方式”,句子是一般情況,主語是sellingnewspaper“賣報(bào)紙”,be動詞應(yīng)用is,thebestwaytodosth.“做某事的最好方式”,raisemoney“籌錢”。故填Sellingnewspapersisthebestwaytoraisemoney.59.根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“如果你違反了交通規(guī)則,你會被罰款”,句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句主語是“you”,動詞用原形,breakthetrafficrules“違反交通規(guī)則”;主句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)willbedone,fine“罰款”。故填I(lǐng)fyoubreakthetrafficrules,youwillbefined.60.根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“剛剛當(dāng)湯姆進(jìn)來的時候,吉姆正在讀書”,句子是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式camein“進(jìn)來”,主句用過去進(jìn)行時was/weredoing,主語主句是“Jim”,be動詞用was,readabook“讀書”。故填WhenTomcameinjustnow,Jimwasreadingabook.(2022春·福建漳州·八年級福建省詔安第一中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中)根據(jù)圖片及單詞提示完成句子。61.feel,unhappy

_____________________________________________________________________________________________62.Jack,Tom,as...as

______________________________________________________________________________________________63.

affect,mood_______________________________________________________________________________________________64.cost,30yuan____________________________________________________________________________________________65.swim,while____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Hefeelsunhappy.

JackrunsasquicklyasTom.

Themusiccanaffectmymood.

Theschoolbagcostme30yuan.

Theboywasswimmingwhilethegirlwasrunning.【解析】61.根據(jù)圖片和“feel,unhappy”可知本句表達(dá)的是“他感覺不高興”。he“他”,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,動詞用三單。故填Hefeelsunhappy.62.根據(jù)圖片和“Jack,Tom,as…as”可知本句表達(dá)的是“Jack和Tom跑得一樣快”。run“跑”,quickly“快”,且要用一般現(xiàn)在時,動詞用三單。故填JackrunsasquicklyasTom.63.根據(jù)圖片和“affect,mood”可知本句表達(dá)的是“音樂能影響我的情緒”。music“音樂”,can“能”,affect“影響”,my“我的”,mood“情緒”。情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形。故填Themusiccanaffectmymood.64.根據(jù)圖片和“cost,30yuan”可知本句表達(dá)的是“這個書包花費(fèi)我30元”。schoolbag“書包”,costsb.+金錢“花費(fèi)某人多少錢”。要用一般過去時,cost的過去式為cost。故填Theschoolbagcostme30yuan.65.根據(jù)圖片和“swim,while”可知本句表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)這個女孩跑步時,這個男孩在游泳”。swim“游泳”,while“當(dāng)……時”,run“跑步”。且根據(jù)while可知要用過去進(jìn)行時。故填Theboywasswimmingwhilethegirlwasrunning.(2022春·福建廈門·八年級廈門市第三中學(xué)??计谥校└鶕?jù)每小題所提供的的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。66.if,doctor________________________________________________________67.help,tomorrow________________________________________________________68.Amy,after________________________________________________________69.test,until________________________________________________________70.while,read________________________________________________________【答案】Ifyouaresick,gotoseeadoctor.

Wewillhelpcleanuptheparktomorrow.

Amywashedthedishesaftereating.

Theboystudieduntil12o’clocktoprepareforthetest.

Whiletheboywasreading,thegirlwassinging.【解析】66.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,本句可以表達(dá)為“如果你生病了,就去看醫(yī)生?!睍r態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句可以用祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時;youaresick“你生病了”;gotoseeadoctor“看醫(yī)生”。故填I(lǐng)fyouaresick,gotoseeadoctor.67.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,本句可以表達(dá)為“明天我們將幫助打掃公園?!睍r態(tài)是一般將來時。we“我們”;help“幫助”;cleanupthepark“打掃公園”;tomorrow“明天”。一般將來時基本結(jié)構(gòu):will+動詞原形。故填Wewillhelpcleanuptheparktomorrow.68.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,本句可以表達(dá)為“艾米飯后洗碗?!睍r態(tài)是一般過去時。washthedishes“洗碗”;after“在……之后”,介詞;eat“吃”,動詞,此處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語。故填A(yù)mywashedthedishesaftereating.69.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,本句可以表達(dá)為“為了準(zhǔn)備考試,男孩一直學(xué)習(xí)到12點(diǎn)?!睍r態(tài)是一般過去時。boy“男孩”;study“學(xué)習(xí)”;until“直到”;12o’clock“12點(diǎn)”;prepareforthetest“準(zhǔn)備考試”,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填Theboystudieduntil12o’clocktoprepareforthetest.70.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,本句可以表達(dá)為“男孩讀書時,女孩在唱歌。”時態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時。while“當(dāng)……時候”,可以用于過去進(jìn)行時:was/weredoing,表示前后句的動作同時發(fā)生;read“閱讀”;sing“唱歌”。主從句主語都是單數(shù),be動詞用was。故填Whiletheboywasreading,thegirlwassinging.(2022秋·八年級課時練習(xí))看圖寫話

71.use,to

7

2.let,watch,weekends

73.make,monitor

74.ask,close

75.movie,laugh71.________________________________________________________72.________________________________________________________73.________________________________________________________74.________________________________________________________75.________________________________________________________【答案】SheusestheInternettodosomeshopping.

HerparentsletherwatchTVonweekends.

Wemadehimourmonitor.

Motheraskedhimtoclosethewindow.

75.Themoviemakesthemlaugh.【解析】71.根據(jù)圖片及所給詞匯可知,此處表達(dá)的是“她用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)買東西?!?,陳述一般情況,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,此處用“usesthtodosth”的結(jié)構(gòu),dosomeshopping“購物”,故填SheusestheInternettodosomeshopping.72.根據(jù)圖片及所給詞匯可知,此處表達(dá)的是“她父母允許她周末看電視?!?,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,動詞用原形,此處用“l(fā)etsbdosth”的結(jié)構(gòu),watchTV“看電視”,onweekends“在周末”,故填HerparentsletherwatchTVonweekends.73.根據(jù)圖片及所給詞匯可知,此處表達(dá)的是“我們選他當(dāng)班長?!?,句子陳述已經(jīng)過去的事情,動詞用過去式,故填Wemadehimourmonitor.74.根據(jù)圖片及所給詞匯可知,此處表達(dá)的是“母親叫他把窗戶關(guān)上?!保渥雨愂鲆呀?jīng)過去的事情,動詞用過去式,此處用“asksbtodosth”的結(jié)構(gòu),closethewindow“關(guān)上窗戶”,故填Motheraskedhimtoclosethewindow.75.根據(jù)圖片及所給詞匯可知,此處表達(dá)的是“這部電影讓他們開懷大笑?!保愂鲆话闱闆r,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,此處是“makesbdo”的結(jié)構(gòu),故填Themoviemakesthemlaugh.(2021秋·福建三明·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.often,stayup____________________________________________________________________________77.yesterday,because,candy____________________________________________________________________________78.begoingto,growup____________________________________________________________________________79.mustn’t,onthestreet____________________________________________________________________________80.takeawalk,supper,at____________________________________________________________________________【答案】76.Ioftenstayuplatetoplaycomputergames.

77.IhadatoothacheyesterdaybecauseIatetoomuchcandy.

78.I’mgoingtobeapilotwhenIgrowup.

79.Wemustn’tplayonthestreet.

80.Weusuallytakeawalkathalfpastsixaftersupper.【解析】76.根據(jù)提示詞和圖片可知,此處表示“我經(jīng)常熬夜很晚玩電腦游戲”,I“我”,作主語;often“經(jīng)常”,作狀語,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;stayuplate“熬夜”,作謂語,主語是I,謂語用動詞原形;playcomputergames“玩電腦游戲”,此處表示熬夜的目的是玩電腦游戲,因此用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故填I(lǐng)oftenstayuplatetoplaycomputergames。77.根據(jù)提示詞和圖片可知,此處表示“我昨天牙疼,因?yàn)槌粤颂嗟奶恰?,I“我”,作主語,haveatoothache“牙疼”,作謂語,yesterday“昨天”,作時間狀語,時態(tài)用一般過去時;because“因?yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;eat“吃”;toomuch“太多的”;candy“糖”;故填I(lǐng)hadatoothacheyesterdaybecauseIatetoomuchcandy。78.根據(jù)提示詞和圖片可知,此處表示“我長大后打算當(dāng)一名飛行員”,I“我”,作主語,begoingto“將要”,主語是I,此處用amgoingto;be“作為,成為”;apilot“一名飛行員”;growup“長大”,when“當(dāng)……時候”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故填I(lǐng)’mgoingtobeapilotwhenIgrowup。79.根據(jù)提示詞和圖片可知,此處表示“我們千萬不能在街上玩”,we“我們”,作主語;mustn’t“不可以”,是情態(tài)動詞,后面接動詞原形作謂語;play“玩”,是動詞,作謂語;onthestreet“在大街上”,故填Wemustn’tplayonthestreet。80.根據(jù)提示詞和圖片可知,此處表示“我們通常在晚飯后六點(diǎn)半散步”,we“我們”,作主語,usually“經(jīng)?!?,是副詞,作狀語,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,takeawalk“散步”,主語we是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語用動詞原形;athalfpastsix“在六點(diǎn)半”;aftersupper“晚飯后”。故填Weusuallytakeawalkathalfpastsixaftersupper。(2022春·福建廈門·八年級廈門市湖里中學(xué)??计谥校└鶕?jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。81sister,everyday

82.should,twice

83.park,weekend

84.friend,yesterday

85.while81..____________________________________________________________________________82.____________________________________________________________________________83.____________________________________________________________________________84.____________________________________________________________________________85.____________________________________________________________________________【答案】Mysitsteralwayswashesherclotheseveryday.

Youshouldtakemedicinetwiceaweek.

Wewenttotheparklastweekend.

Tomarguedwithhisgirlfriendyesterday.

85.TomwaswatchingTVwhileSamwassleeping.【解析】81.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“sister,everyday”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我的妹妹每天洗衣服?!?,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。Mysister作主語,首字母大寫,位于動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式washes,“洗衣服”washclothes。故填Mysitsteralwayswashesherclotheseveryday.82.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“should,twice”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“你應(yīng)該每周吃兩次藥。”。時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。You作主語,首字母大寫?!俺运帯眛akemedicine,should為情態(tài)動詞,修飾實(shí)義動詞;“一周三次”twiceaweek。故填Youshouldtakemedicinetwiceaweek.83.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“park,weekend”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我們上周去公園了。”,時態(tài)為一般過去時。We作主語,首字母大寫;“去公園”wenttothepark;“上周”lastweek。故填Wewenttotheparklastweekend.84.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“friend,yesterday”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“湯姆昨天和他的女朋友吵架了?!保瑫r態(tài)為一般過去時?!昂汀臣堋盿rguewith。故填Tomarguedwithhisgirlfriendyesterday.85.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞“while”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“當(dāng)湯姆正在看電視時,Sam正在睡覺?!?,時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時?!翱措娨暋眞atchTV,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞選用was。故填TomwaswatchingTVwhileSamwassleeping.(2022春·福建三明·八年級統(tǒng)考期中)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。86.look,happy__________________________________87.good,help__________________________________88.notso...as...__________

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