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專題08任務(wù)型閱讀專練一、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon’tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan’thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教訓(xùn)).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn’tshareitsshadow(樹(shù)蔭)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干旱的).Atthattime,thegardenercomestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewgarden.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan’tdrinkwateranymore.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelesson.1.Whereisthebigtree?____________________________________________2.Whydoesn’tthetreelikevegetables?____________________________________________3.Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?_____________________________________________4.Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthedryvegetables?____________________________________________5.Doesthetreeusetherightwaytoteachthevegetablesalesson?_____________________________________________【答案】1.Abigtreeisnearthevegetables.

2.Becausethetreecan’thaveenoughwatertolive.

3.Onaveryhotday.

4.Hestartstobuildanewgarden.

5.No,itdoesn’t.【分析】本文主要講述了一棵大樹(shù)為了給蔬菜一些教訓(xùn),最后導(dǎo)致自己也無(wú)法被澆水的故事,這個(gè)故事告訴我們不要害人又害己。1.根據(jù)“Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables”可知,大樹(shù)在蔬菜旁邊,故填A(yù)bigtreeisnearthevegetables.2.根據(jù)“Theydon’tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan’thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive”可知,因?yàn)闃?shù)沒(méi)有足夠的水生存,故填Becausethetreecan’thaveenoughwatertolive.3.根據(jù)“Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn’tshareitsshadow(樹(shù)蔭)withvegetables”可知,在非常炎熱的一天,大樹(shù)想給蔬菜一個(gè)教訓(xùn),故填Onaveryhotday.4.根據(jù)“Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewgarden”可知,他開(kāi)始建立一個(gè)新的花園,故填Hestartstobuildanewgarden.5.根據(jù)“Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelesson.”可知,他用了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的方法來(lái)教訓(xùn)蔬菜,故填No,itdoesn’t.MynameisTony.Hereismydesignformydreamhome.Itisahousemadeofglassandithasagarden.Itisnotfarfromthesea.Itisasmarthousewithalibrary.Thereareonethousandbooksinit!Thereisabig3DTVinthelivingroom.Howcoolitistowatchmyfavoritefilmonit!Moreover,thereisonethingspecial:Myhousecankeepitselfclean!Idon’tneedtodohouseworkanymore.Thehouseisagreenhouse.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Manyflowersareinit.Andasmalllakeisinthegardentoo.AtweekendsIcanwatchfishswimaroundbythelake.Thereisalsoaminiairport(機(jī)場(chǎng))initsoIcanflytootherplacesinmyplaneifIwanttogoshoppingordosomeotherthings.Doesthehousesoundcool?Maybein20yearsmydreamwillcometrue.6.Whereisthedreamhome?__________________________________________________7.Whatisspecialaboutthedreamhome?__________________________________________________8.WhatcanTonydobythelake?__________________________________________________9.HowcanTonygotootherplaces?__________________________________________________10.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?__________________________________________________【答案】6.It’snotfarfromthesea./Notfarfromthesea./Itisnearthesea./Nearthesea.

7.Thehouse/Itcankeepitselfclean.

8.Hecanwatchfishswimaround.

9.Hecanfly(tootherplaces)./Byair./Byplane./Inhis/theplane.

10.Tony’sdreamhome.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了湯姆的夢(mèng)想家園。6.根據(jù)“Itisnotfarfromthesea.”可知夢(mèng)想家園離大海不遠(yuǎn)。故填I(lǐng)t’snotfarfromthesea./Notfarfromthesea./Itisnearthesea./Nearthesea.7.根據(jù)“Moreover,thereisonethingspecial:Myhousecankeepitselfclean!”可知房子可以保持干凈,這是特殊之處,故填Thehouse/Itcankeepitselfclean.8.根據(jù)“Andasmalllakeisinthegardentoo.AtweekendsIcanwatchfishswimaroundbythelake.”可知他可以看魚(yú)游來(lái)游去。故填Hecanwatchfishswimaround.9.根據(jù)“soIcanflytootherplacesinmyplaneifIwanttogoshoppingordosomeotherthings.”可知他可以乘飛機(jī)去其他地方,故填Hecanfly(tootherplaces)./Byair./Byplane./Inhis/theplane.10.根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要介紹了湯姆的夢(mèng)想家園。故填Tony’sdreamhome.閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題,將所缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的橫線上。Whatisasupermarket?Inthedictionary,asupermarketisalargeself-service(自我服務(wù))departmentstore.Somesupermarketshavetwofloors.Whenyouentersuchasupermarket,anelevatorwilltakeyoutothesecondfloor.HereyoucanbuythingssuchasCDs,pens,clothes,TVsandrefrigerators.Afteryouhavecollectedthethingsyouwanttobuyonthesecondfloor,youcangodownstairstothefirstfloorwherefoodanddrinksaresold.Youcanalsobuyfreshfruit,vegetablesandmeatonthisfloor.Therearealsosomeotherwaysofshopping,butpeopleliketogoshoppinginthesupermarket.Herearesomeofthereasons(原因).First,thepricesarereasonable.Thepricesarelowerthaninspecial(專門的)shopsandyoucanchoosewhateveryouwant,withoutgoingplacetoplace.Second,theserviceisgood.Youcanwalkaroundfreelyandnoonewillaskyou,“WhatcanIdoforyou?”Ifyoucan’tfindsomething,justaskaservicepersonandheorshewilltellyouwhereitisatonce.Third,thequalityisgood.Ifyougethomeandfindthefoodhasgonebad,youcanreturnitandtheywillsaysorryandchangeitforyou.Nowadaysmanypeopledon’thavemuchtimetowalkfromoneshoptoanother,sopeoplechoosetogotothesupermarketinorderto(為了)savetimeandmoney.What’smore,ifyoudon’twanttobuyanything,youcanjustcomeandlookaroundinthesupermarket.It’sagoodplacetohaveawalk.11.Canyoubuyfreshfruit,vegetablesandmeatonthesecondfloor?______________________________12.Howmanyreasonsaregivenforgoingshoppinginsupermarket?______________________________13.Whoshouldyouaskforhelpifyoucan’tfindwhatyouwant?

______________________________14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?______________________________15.Whatdoyouthinkofshoppinginthesupermarket?Whydoyouthinkso?______________________________【答案】11.No,wecan’t.

12.Fivereasons.

13.Aserviceperson.

14.Thereasonsthatpeopleliketogoshoppinginthesupermarket.

15.It’sconvenient,becauseIcanbuyanythinginthesupermarket.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了人們喜歡去超市購(gòu)物的原因。11.根據(jù)“…youcangodownstairstothefirstfloorwherefoodanddrinksaresold.Youcanalsobuyfreshfruit,vegetablesandmeatonthisfloor.”可知在二樓買不到新鮮的水果、蔬菜和肉。故填No,wecan’t.12.根據(jù)“First,thepricesarereasonable…What’smore,ifyoudon’twanttobuyanything,youcanjustcomeandlookaroundinthesupermarket.”可知,文中共列舉了五個(gè)在超市購(gòu)物的原因。故填Fivereasons.13.根據(jù)“Ifyoucan’tfindsomething,justaskaservicepersonandheorshewilltellyouwhereitisatonce.”可知如果在超市找不見(jiàn)東西,可以找服務(wù)人員尋求幫助。故填A(yù)serviceperson.14.通讀全文可知文章主要講述了人們喜歡去超市購(gòu)物的原因。故填Thereasonsthatpeopleliketogoshoppinginthesupermarket.15.開(kāi)放性試題,答案言之有理即可。故填I(lǐng)t’sconvenient,becauseIcanbuyanythinginthesupermarket.MynameisChenLan.MyhomeisinGulangyu.WhereisGulangyu?Doyouknow?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea(海).Gulangyuisasmallplace,butitisveryniceandclean.Therearenocars,nobusesandnobikes.Peopleonlywalk.Soitisveryquiet(安靜的).MyhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindmyhouse,thereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfathertellsmethetreeisveryold.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.Wecallit“birdtree”.Myhouseisnearthesea.Theseaisbigandblue.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Afterschool,Igothereandcatchfishwithmyfriends.Itisveryinteresting.Ilikecatchingandeatingfish.16.WhydopeopleonlywalkinGulangyu?________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.Whereisthe“birdtree”?________________________________________________________________________________________________________18.Whatcoloristhesea?________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.Arethereanyfishinthesea?________________________________________________________________________________________________________20.WhatdoesChenLandoafterschool?________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】16.Becausetherearenocars,nobusesandnobikes.

17.It’sbehindChenLan’shouse.

18.It’sblue.

19.Yes,thereare.

20.ChenLangoestotheseaandcatchesfishwithhis/herfriends.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹ChenLan的家鄉(xiāng)——鼓浪嶼。16.根據(jù)“Therearenocars,nobusesandnobikes.Peopleonlywalk.”可知因?yàn)闆](méi)有汽車、公交和自行車,所以人們只能步行,故填Becausetherearenocars,nobusesandnobikes.17.根據(jù)“Behindmyhouse,thereisabigoldtree…Wecallit‘birdtree’.”可知“鳥(niǎo)樹(shù)”在ChenLan家的后面,故填I(lǐng)t’sbehindChenLan’shouse.18.根據(jù)“Theseaisbigandblue.”可知海是藍(lán)色的,故填I(lǐng)t’sblue.19.根據(jù)“Therearealotoffishinthesea.”可知在海里有許多魚(yú),故填Yes,thereare.20.根據(jù)“Afterschool,Igothereandcatchfishwithmyfriends.”可知放學(xué)后,ChenLan和朋友去海里捉魚(yú),故填ChenLangoestotheseaandcatchesfishwithhis/herfriends.二、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子DearLisa,

Howareyou?TodayisSaturday.Wedon’thavetogotoschoolorwork.Everyoneinmyfamilystillgetsupearlythismorning.

Look!Mygrandpaisinthegarden(花園).Helovesflowersverymuchandhelooksafterthem.Thewomaninabluedressismygrandma.Sheishelpingmygrandpa.

Mybrotherlikessports.Hegoestotheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplayingsoccerintheparknow.Theyoftenplaysocceronweekends.

Mymotherisinthelivingroom.Sheistalkingwithherfriendonthephone.Theyaretalkingaboutamovie.TheywanttogotoseeitnextFriday.

Myfatherisintheyard.Heiswashinghiscar.It’sanewcarandmyfatherlikesitverymuch.Healwayskeepsitclean.

I’mathomenow.I’mwritingtoyouonthecomputer.Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,Ann21.WhereisAnn’sgrandfather?Heis________.22.WhendoesAnn’sbrotheroftenplaysoccer?Heoftenplayssoccer________.23.WhatdoesAnn’smotherwanttodonextFriday?Shewantsto________withherfriend.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?Itrefersto________.25.WhatisAnndoingnow?Sheis________.【答案】21.inthegarden

22.onweekends

23.seeamovie

24.the(new)car/Ann’sfather’scar

25.writingtoLisa(onthecomputer)【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是安寫(xiě)給麗莎的信,介紹了自己的家人在做的事情。21.根據(jù)“Look!Mygrandpaisinthegarden(花園)”可知安的爺爺在花園里。故填inthegarden。22.根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaysocceronweekends.”可知安的哥哥經(jīng)常在周末踢足球。故填onweekends。23.根據(jù)“Mymotherisinthelivingroom.Sheistalkingwithherfriendonthephone.Theyaretalkingaboutamovie.TheywanttogotoseeitnextFriday.”可知安的媽媽想下周五和朋友一起去看電影。故填seeamovie。24.根據(jù)“Heiswashinghiscar.It’sanewcarandmyfatherlikesitverymuch.”可知it指的是安爸爸的(新)車。故填the(new)car/Ann’sfather’scar。25.根據(jù)“I’mwritingtoyouonthecomputer”可知安正在電腦上給麗莎寫(xiě)信。故填writingtoLisa(onthecomputer)。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文中信息完成句子。DearMike,GreetingsfromLosAngeles!Thankyouforyourpostcard.Yes,yourmotherandIcanvisityouatChristmas.Wethought(原想)tostayathomeonChristmasDay,butnowwearegoingtostaywithyou.AndJackisn’tgoingtoschoolthen.TheweatherinLosAngelesiscold,butitdoesn’tmatter.Sometimeswelikethesnow.Wearegoingtobuyplaneticketstomorrowbecauseyourmotherwantstotakeaplaneandshethinksitisfast.WewillgettoyourcityonDecember18th.Ourplanistostaywithyoufortwoweeks.Isthatallrightwithyou?Wearegoingtotakeourfavouriterecipes(食譜),sowecanhaveaniceChristmasdinneronChristmasDay.Seeyousoon.Love,Dad26.Thisletterisfrom________________.27.InLosAngeles,theweatheris________now.28.Mike’sparentsaregoingto______________toLosAngelesbecausehismotherthinksitisfast.29.Mike’sparentsaregoingtostaywithhimfor______________.30.Mikeandhisparentsaregoingto________________onChristmasDay.【答案】26.Mike’sdad

27.cold

28.taketheplane

29.twoweeks

30.haveaniceChristmasdinner【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Dad寫(xiě)信給Mike,告知他父母打算去跟Mike一起過(guò)圣誕節(jié)的計(jì)劃。26.根據(jù)“Dad”及“DearMike”可知,這封信來(lái)自Mike的爸爸,故填Mike’sdad。27.根據(jù)“TheweatherinLosAngelesiscold”可知,洛杉磯的天氣很冷,故填cold。28.根據(jù)“Wearegoingtobuyplaneticketstomorrowbecauseyourmotherwantstotakeaplaneandshethinksitisfast”可知,打算坐飛機(jī)去洛杉磯,故填taketheplane。29.根據(jù)“Ourplanistostaywithyoufortwoweeks”可知,打算在那待兩個(gè)星期,故填twoweeks。30.根據(jù)“sowecanhaveaniceChristmasdinneronChristmasDay.”可知,在圣誕節(jié)那天吃一頓美味的圣誕晚餐了,故填haveaniceChristmasdinner。三、多任務(wù)混合閱讀MynameisJoe.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyhobby?Ilikemusicverymuch.TherearemanyclubsinourschoolandIwanttojointheMusicClub.LisaandLindaaremyfriends.Lisalikesplayingchessverymuch.ShewantstojointheChessClub.DoyouknowLinda'shobby?Well,letmetellyou.Linda'sfavouritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn'twanttojointheSwimmingClub.ShewantstojointheMusicClub.Why?Becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubasme.Davidisalsomyfriend.HelikesEnglishandhewantstojointheEnglishClub.

任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子,每空一詞。31.Joelikes________verymuch.32.Linda'sfavouritesportis________.任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題。33.WhichclubdoesLisawanttojoin?________________________34.WhydoesLindawanttojointheMusicClub?________________________任務(wù)三:翻譯句子。35.將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________【答案】31.music

32.swimming

33.TheChessClub.

34.BecauseshewantstobeinthesameclubasJoe.

35.他喜歡英語(yǔ),他想要加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。【分析】本文介紹了Joe和他的朋友們的愛(ài)好。31.根據(jù)第一段“MynameisJoe.…Ilikemusicverymuch.”可知Joe喜歡音樂(lè),故填music.32.根據(jù)第二段“Linda'sfavouritesportisswimming.”可知琳達(dá)最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳,此處為動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ)。故填swimming.33.根據(jù)第二段“Lisalikesplayingchessverymuch.ShewantstojointheChessClub.”可知Lisa想加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。故填TheChessClub.34.根據(jù)第一段“MynameisJoe.”和第二段“ShewantstojointheMusicClub.Why?Becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubasme.”此處“me”指代“Joe”,可知因?yàn)樗牒蚃oe在同一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。故填BecauseshewantstobeinthesameclubasJoe.35.本句為“and”連接的并列復(fù)合句。He“他”;likes“喜歡”;English“英語(yǔ)”;wantstodo“想做某事”;join“加入”;theEnglishClub“英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部”。故填:他喜歡英語(yǔ),他想要加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。TodayisSaturday.Studentsdon’tneedtogotoschool.It’seighto’clock.Tomislyinginbed.Hisfatheriscleaningthegarden.Hismotheriswashingtheclothes.(A)他姐姐在寫(xiě)作業(yè)?!癎etup,Tom,”sayshismother,“Gotohelpyourdad.”(B)Tomdoesn’twanttogetup,buthismotheraskshimtohelphisfather.Justthenhefindsamathbookinabag.Hetakesitoutofthebagandreads,“Threetimesfiveisfifteen.Threetimessixiseighteen.”Tom’smotherdoesn’tseehimcomeout.Sheisangry.ShecomestoLarry’sroomandhearshimreading.Sheasks,“Whatareyoureading,Tom?”“Idon’tknow.”“Aren’tyoureading?”“Yes,Iam,”answerstheboy,“butI’mnotlistening!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。36.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?________________________________________________________________37.WhereisTom’smathbook?________________________________________________________________38.將劃線部分(A)處譯成英語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________39.將劃線部分(B)處譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________40.Whyishismotherangrywithhim?________________________________________________________________【答案】36.Four./4.

37.Inthebag./It’sinthebag./Tom’smathbookisinthebag.

38.Hissisterisdoingthehomework./Hissisterisdoingherhomework.

39.湯姆不想起床,但是他的媽媽讓他給幫爸爸。

40.Becausehermotherdoesn’tseehimcomeout.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了星期六媽媽讓湯姆起床幫助爸爸,但湯姆不想去,所以假裝在讀書(shū),媽媽問(wèn)在讀什么,湯姆說(shuō)自己不知道,因?yàn)樽约褐蛔x不聽(tīng)。36.根據(jù)第一段中“Tomislyinginbed.Hisfatheriscleaningthegarden.Hismotheriswashingtheclothes.(A)他姐姐在寫(xiě)作業(yè)?!笨芍?,湯姆一家有爸爸媽媽姐姐和他自己,一共四個(gè)人。故填Four/4.37.根據(jù)第三段“Justthenhefindsamathbookinabag.”可知,湯姆的數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)在書(shū)包里。故填I(lǐng)nthebag./It’sinthebag./Tom’smathbookisinthebag.38.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)陳述句。他姐姐:hissister;寫(xiě)作業(yè):dothehomework/doherhomework。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在做,結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/aredoing,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),用be動(dòng)詞is。故填Hissisterisdoingthehomework./Hissisterisdoingherhomework.39.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是but連接的并列句,翻譯為“但是”;Tom翻譯為“湯姆”,doesn’twanttogetup翻譯為“不想起床”;hismother翻譯為“他的媽媽”;askshimtohelphisfather翻譯為“讓他去幫助他的爸爸”。故填:湯姆不想起床,但是他的媽媽讓他給幫爸爸。40.根據(jù)第四段“Tom’smotherdoesn’tseehimcomeout.Sheisangry.”可知,因?yàn)闇返膵寢寷](méi)有看到湯姆出來(lái),所以很生氣。故填Becausehermotherdoesn’tseehimcomeout.閱讀短文,并按要求完成各題?!癟ellmewhatyouaregoingtodonextSundaymorning,Jim,”Mr.Wangsays.“I’mgoingtoseeanewmovie.It’sanEnglishmovieaboutthelifeofthestudentsinAmerica.Billtoldmeit’sinteresting.”“Afterseeingthemovie,whatareyougoingtodo?”Mr.Wangasks.“I’mgoingtoreadChinese,”Jimsays.“Doyoulikeit?”asksMr.Wang.“Chineseisnoteasyforme,butIlikeitverymuch.Iamgoingtoworkhardatit.AfterlunchI’mgoingtohaveEnglishandothersubjects.IthinkIcandobetterthanbefore.”“Then,whataboutSundayevening?”Mr.Wangasks.“AftersupperI’mgoingtohelpHanMeiwithherEnglish.Shewantsmyhelp,”Jimsays.“Youaregoingtohaveabusyday,”saysMr.Wang.1~2題完成句子;3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。41.Themovieisabout________________inAmerica.42.Jimisgoingto________________afterseeingthemovie.43.WhatdoesJimthinkofChinese?______________________________________________________________________44.______________________________________________________________________45.______________________________________________________________________【答案】41.thelifeofthestudents

42.readChinese

43.It’snoteasy(forhim).

44.Youaregoingtohaveabusyday.

45.晚飯后我將幫助韓梅學(xué)習(xí)她的英語(yǔ)。【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了吉姆下周日忙碌的一天。41.根據(jù)“It’sanEnglishmovieaboutthelifeofthestudentsinAmerica”可知這部電影是關(guān)于美國(guó)學(xué)生的生活。故填thelifeofthestudents。42.根據(jù)“I’mgoingtoreadChinese”可知吉姆看完電影后打算讀中文。故填readChinese。43.根據(jù)“Chineseisnoteasyforme”可知吉姆認(rèn)為中文對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)不容易。故填I(lǐng)t’snoteasy(forhim).44.根據(jù)“Youaregoingtohaveabusyday”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了吉姆下周日忙碌的一天。故填Youaregoingtohaveabusyday.45.Aftersupper“晚飯后”;I’mgoingto“我將”;helpHanMeiwithherEnglish“幫助韓梅學(xué)習(xí)她的英語(yǔ)”。故填:晚飯后我將幫助韓梅學(xué)習(xí)她的英語(yǔ)。Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinkitwillbemoreconvenient(方便的).(A)________willbeverypopular.Everyfamilywillhavearobot.Theywillhelpusdowhatwecan’tdoordon’twanttodo,suchaslookingafterchildrenandtheoldpeople,cleanthehouseandwashingtheclothes.Peoplewillbeabletobuildnewhomesonotherplanets(星球).Atthattime,wecangettotheMoonbyspaceship(宇宙飛船)forholiday.(B)Itwon’ttakeusalongtimetogettotheMoon.Anditwillbeinterestingtotalkwiththespacemen(宇航員).Therewillbelotsofhotels,shopsandparksintheMoon.Wewon’thaverealmoneyatall.Everyonewillhaveakindofwatch.Thewatchislikealittlebank.Ithasallourmoney.Wecanusethewatchtobuyeverythingwewant.And(C)itisalsoatelephone.Wecantalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Andwecansee(D)themonthewatchatthesametime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。46.將(A)處填入一個(gè)或兩個(gè)合適的單詞。______________________47.將(B)句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。______________________48.文中(C)(D)分別指代:it________,them________49.列舉出文中watch能干的兩件事情。①___________②___________50.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題:______________【答案】46.Arobot##Robots

47.到達(dá)月球?qū)⒉粫?huì)花費(fèi)我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

48.

thewatch

ourfriends

49.

①buyeverythingwewant

②talktoourfriendsallovertheworld

50.Lifeinthefuture.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)的生活,如每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有機(jī)器人,人們可以去其他星球居住,人們將會(huì)用一種新手表購(gòu)物打電話,這些變化讓我們的生活更加方便。46.根據(jù)“Everyfamilywillhavearobot.Theywillhelpusdowhatwecan’tdoordon’twanttodo,suchaslookingafterchildrenandtheoldpeople,cleanthehouseandwashingtheclothes.”可知,每個(gè)家庭都有機(jī)器人,他們能夠幫我們做很多事情。機(jī)器人很受歡迎。故填A(yù)robot/Robots。47.句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間”;won’t“不會(huì)”;long“長(zhǎng)”;gettotheMoon“到達(dá)月球”。故填:到達(dá)月球?qū)⒉粫?huì)花費(fèi)我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。48.根據(jù)“Thewatchislikealittlebank.Ithasallourmoney.Anditisalsoatelephone.”可知,此處是在介紹一種手表,因此it指代watch。故①處填watch。其次根據(jù)“Wecantalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Andwecanseethemonthewatchatthesametime.”可知,我們可以用手表與朋友打電話,和他們視頻,因此them指代ourfriends。故②處填ourfriends。49.細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Wecanusethewatchtobuyeverythingwewant.Wecantalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.”可知,我們可以用手表買東西,還可以用它給朋友打電話。故①填buyeverythingwewant.②填talktoourfriendsallovertheworld。50.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinkitwillbemoreconvenient.”可知,作者主要介紹了未來(lái)的生活。因此標(biāo)題為L(zhǎng)ifeinthefuture。真題在線(2021·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀圖文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。Weoftenwriteshortmessagestofamilymembers,friendsorclassmatestoremindthemaboutsomething.Shortmessagesareoftenwrittenclearlyinafewwords.Hereisanexample.18SeptHiJimmyThisistoremindyouaboutourbasketballgametomorrowevening.I’llmeetyououtsidetheclub8p.m.Don’tforgettowearyourbasketballshoes.Seeyouthere!Simon51.Whydoweoftenwriteshortmessagestopeople?________________________________________52.Whatisashortmessageusuallylike?________________________________________53.WhodoesSimonwritetheshortmessageto?________________________________________54.Wherewill

theymeetat8p.m.?________________________________________55.Willtheyhavetheirbasketballgameon18September?________________________________________【答案】51.Toremindthemaboutsomething.

52.Itisusuallywrittenclearlyinafewwords.

53.Jimmy./HewritestheshortpassagetoJimmy.

54.Outsidetheclub./Theywillmeetoutsidetheclub.

55.No,theywillnot(won’t)./No.【分析】文章舉例說(shuō)明如何給家人、朋友或同學(xué)寫(xiě)短信來(lái)提醒他們一些事情。51.根據(jù)“Weoftenwriteshortmessagestofamilymembers,friendsorclassmatestoremindthemaboutsomething.”可知,我們經(jīng)常給家人、朋友或同學(xué)發(fā)短信提醒他們一些事情。故填Toremindthemaboutsomething.52.根據(jù)“Shortmessagesareoftenwrittenclearlyinafewwords.”可知,短消息通常用幾個(gè)字寫(xiě)得很清楚。故填I(lǐng)tisusuallywrittenclearlyinafewwords.53.根據(jù)“HiJimmy”可知,西蒙把短消息寫(xiě)給吉米的。故填immy./HewritestheshortpassagetoJimmy.54.根據(jù)“I’llmeetyououtsidetheclub8p.m.”可知,我晚上8點(diǎn)在俱樂(lè)部外面等你。故填Outsidetheclub./Theywillmeetoutsidetheclub.55.根據(jù)“Thisistoremindyouaboutourbasketballgametomorrowevening.”這是為了提醒你明天晚上我們的籃球賽??芍?,他們不會(huì)在9月18日舉行籃球賽。故填No,theywillnot(won’t)./No.(2022春·山東濰坊·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)TodaymoreandmorestudentslikegoingshoppingontheInternet.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutit?Herearefourgirls’ideas.Sandy,twelveIlikeonlineshopping.Newskirts,T-shirtsandjeansaremyfavourite,attheweekendIusuallygototheshopsontheInternet.WhenIseemyfavouritethings.Icanpayforthemwithmycreditcard(信用卡).Kitty,thirteenIthinkitisveryeasyandcheaptobuythingsontheInternet.Ilikebuyingthingsonline,suchasfruit,books,T-shirts,caps,jeans,andsoon,IonlyneedtostayathomeandchoosethethingsIlike.(A)Icangetthemquicklywithoutgoingout.Itdoesn’ttaketoomuchtime.Wendy,elevenI’mnotgoodatcomputers.InevergoshoppingontheInternet.SoIdon’tthinkitisinteresting.WhenIwantsomething.Ibuyitintheshoppingmallnearmyhomewithmyparents.Shirley,twelveShoppingontheInternetisnotgood.TherealthingsarenotasgoodasthepicturesontheInternet.Idon’tbelievethenotesnearthepictures,therealthingsarenotasgoodasthedescription(描述),soInevergoshoppingontheInternet.56.HowcanSandypayforherthingsontheInternet?________________________________________57.將(A)處劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________________58.WhatonlinethingsdoSandyandKittybothlike?________________________________________59.WheredoesWendygoshopping?________________________________________60.Whydoesn’tShirleygoshoppingontheInternet?(1)________________________________________(2)________________________________________【答案】56.Shecanpayforthingswithhercreditcard.

57.我不用出去就能很快買到。

58.T-shirtsandjeans.

59.Intheshoppingmallnearherhome.

60.

TherealthingsarenotasgoodasthepicturesontheInternet.

Therealthingsarenotasgoodasthedescription.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講今天越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生喜歡在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,且講述了四個(gè)女孩在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的想法。56.根據(jù)“Icanpayforthemwithmycreditcard(信用卡).”(我可以用信用卡支付。)可知,可以用信用卡支付,故填Shecanpayforthingswithhercreditcard.57.I我;can能;getthemquickly很快拿到它們;withoutgoingout不用出去;故填:我不用出去就能很快買到。58.根據(jù)“Newskirts,T-shirtsandjeansaremyfavourite…”(新裙子、T恤和牛仔褲是我最喜歡的)以及“Ilikebuyingthingsonline,suchasfruit,books,T-shirts,caps,jeans,andsoon…”(我喜歡在網(wǎng)上買東西,比如水果、書(shū)、T恤、帽子、牛仔褲等等)可知,都喜歡T恤和牛仔褲,故填T-shirtsandjeans.59.根據(jù)“Ibuyitintheshoppingmallnearmyhomewithmyparents.”(我和父母在我家附近的購(gòu)物中心買。)可知,在家附近的購(gòu)物中心買,故填I(lǐng)ntheshoppingmallnearherhome.60.根據(jù)“TherealthingsarenotasgoodasthepicturesontheInternet.Idon’tbelievethenotesnearthepictures,therealthingsarenotasgoodasthedescription(描述),soInevergoshoppingontheInternet.”(網(wǎng)上真實(shí)的東西并沒(méi)有照片上的好。我不相信照片旁的注釋,真實(shí)的東西沒(méi)有描述的那么好,所以我從不在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。)可知,網(wǎng)上真實(shí)的東西并沒(méi)有照片上的好,她不相信照片旁的注釋,真實(shí)的東西沒(méi)有描述的那么好,故填TherealthingsarenotasgoodasthepicturesontheInternet.;Therealthingsarenotasgoodasthedescription.(2022春·遼寧阜新·七年級(jí)阜新實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)??计谥校〣eijingisthecapitalofChina.AChinesepeopleAlotsofforeignerscometovisititeveryday,becausetherearesomanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.Here’samapofBeijing.AndhereisTian’anmenSquare.TheGreatHallofthePeopleisonitsleft,andontherightistheNationalMuseumofChina.IfyouwanttovisittheForbiddenCity,justgostraightahead,andit’sBTian’anmenSquare.HaveyoueverbeentotheChairmanMaoZedongMemorialHall?It’sbetweentheGreatHallofthePeopleandthemuseum.Doyoulikeparks?MaybeBeihaiParkwillbeyourfavourite.It’skindofquiet.Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Goacrossthesquare.TurnleftintoChangJieandthenturnrightintoWenjinJie.There’sanentranceonthecornerofChangJieandWenjinJie.Mostpeoplelikeshopping,especiallywomen.InBeijing,thebestplacetodosomeshoppingisWangfujingDajie.Goacrossthesquare,andthentakethefirstturningontheright,andgoalongDongChang’anJie.ThenturnleftandyoucangettoWangfujingDajie.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.61.在A處填上正確的詞語(yǔ):________________62.選擇正確答案填入B處:A.between B.opposite C.a(chǎn)t63.寫(xiě)出劃線句子的同義句:_______________________________________________________64.將劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ):_______________________________________________________65.根據(jù)文章完成對(duì)話:—__________,_________theForbiddenCity?—Gostraightandit’soppositeTian’anmenSquare.【答案】61.

Notonly

butalso

62.B

63.Turnrightatthefirstturning

64.我確信你會(huì)在那里玩得很開(kāi)心。

65.

Excuseme

howcanIgetto/whereis【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了北京的一些著名景點(diǎn)以及它們的位置。61.根據(jù)“becausetherearesomanyplacesofinterestinBeijing”可知,北京有很多景點(diǎn),不僅中國(guó)人來(lái)這里游覽,許多外國(guó)人也來(lái)旅游。notonly…butalso…“不僅……而且……”符合語(yǔ)境,連接并列成分,有遞進(jìn)的含義,故填Notonly;butalso。62.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,紫禁城在天安門廣場(chǎng)對(duì)面,opposite表示“在……對(duì)面”。故選B。63.劃線句子意為“在第一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處右轉(zhuǎn)”,turnright“右轉(zhuǎn)”,atthefirstturning“在第一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處”,因此

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