2021年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第七十中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2021年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第七十中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_________linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.A.oneanother

B.everyother

C.anyother

D.eachother參考答案：B略2.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched參考答案：3.Thework_________soon.A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes參考答案：A4.IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatthereason____youhadafewdaysoff?

A.why

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：A5._____mannersareveryimportantineverycountryisknowntoall，butthetroubleisthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasabout______goodmannersare.A.That；what B.That；thatC.What；that D.What；what參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句和賓語從句。逗號(hào)前有兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，一個(gè)是are,一個(gè)是isknown,故是兩句話，需填連詞連接這兩句話，根據(jù)句意可知，前面是主語從句，故填that，此處的that,只起連接作用不作任何成分。about是介詞，其后是個(gè)句子故應(yīng)填連詞把這兩句話連接起來，所缺詞作are的表語，故填what。句意為：眾說周知，禮貌在每一個(gè)國(guó)家中都是非常重要的，但是麻煩是，不同的國(guó)家對(duì)于什么是良好的禮貌有著不同的認(rèn)識(shí)。故選A。27.Howdoyoufindthebook?

A.Underthebed

B.Byturningtosomeone

C.Notatall

D.It’sgreatfun參考答案：D略7.Theproblem

atthemeetingyesterday.

A.wascomeup

B.cameup

C.hadcameup

D.cameupwith參考答案：B8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.

hadconsidered

B.

hasbeenconsidering

C.

considered

D.

isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B9.__________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A．Havingbeenill

B．Thoughhewasill

C．Beingill

D．Hewasill參考答案：D試題分析：句意：他病了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但他盡力趕上同學(xué)們。句中有but為并列句所以前面是個(gè)句子，A、C不能構(gòu)成句子，B項(xiàng)中Though和后面的but是不能同時(shí)用的，故選D.10.--WhatmadeJacksoupset?

---______hisnewMP4.A.Thathelost.

B.Helost

C.Becauseofhavinglost

D.Whathelost參考答案：A略11.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane

herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.takepartin

B.tookover

C.setup

D.tookup參考答案：D12.

—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?

—Yes,theylostalltheir________.

A.possessions

B.celebrations

C.preparations

D.sprits參考答案：A13.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.A.alotof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.manya

參考答案：A14.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool，________hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthatC.afterwhich

D.fromthis參考答案：C考查“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的用法，因此排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)題干知，此處應(yīng)用which指代前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，因此介詞應(yīng)選用after。句意：他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰Z法學(xué)校接受教育，之后，又去了劍橋。15.TheforeignerdoesspeakChinesewell,butofcoursenot_____weChinese.A.asfluentas

B.morefluentthan

C.sofluentlyas

D.muchfluentlythan參考答案：C16.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen

B.hadfallen

C.isfalling

D.wasfalling參考答案：A

解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthepasttwoyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選A。二、新的題型17.Oncetherelivedarichman__61___wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.__62___firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeserved(值得)hishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced___63___verylargestone.Thenhe___64____(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.

___65___camealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnoonetriedtoremove___66__.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,___67___(say)tohimself:“Thenight___68___(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis____69____(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!___70___thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.參考答案：61.who62.But63.a64.hid65.Another66.it67.saying68.willbe69.strength70.Under試題分析：通過本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語語法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配，形容詞副詞的區(qū)別，名詞的用法等。61.who考查關(guān)系代詞。該句為定語從句，先行詞為man，所以這里的關(guān)系代詞需用who，來修飾人。62.But考查連詞。這里前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以需用連詞but。63.a考查冠詞。這里需用冠詞a表示泛指。64.hid考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句需用過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以該空需用動(dòng)詞的過去式，hide的過去式為hid。65.Another考查代詞。Another另外一個(gè)，為代詞。66.it考查代詞。這里用代詞it代指前面的stone，所以這里需用代詞it。67.saying考查現(xiàn)在分詞。He和say之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以需用現(xiàn)在分詞。68.willbe考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。該句需用一般將來時(shí)，所以需用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will加動(dòng)詞原形。69.strength考查名詞。該空需用名詞，strong為形容詞，其名詞為strength。70.Under考查介詞。這里指的是在石頭下面，所以需用介詞under。三、閱讀理解18.

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Oneofthesethingsisshopping.YoucandoyourshoppingfromthecomfortofyourlivingroomifyouhaveacomputerandanInternetconnection.Mostpeopleenjoyshoppingbutsometrytokeepitassimpleaspossible.Shoppingonlineisidealforthepeoplewhofindshoppingdifficult.

Themainadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatyourareabletolookthroughvariousdifferentitemswithoutleavingyourhome.OntheInternet,youcanfindallkindsofthings.

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Also,youcancomparethepricesoftheitems.Thus,youcansavealotofmoney.

Whendoingonlineshopping,it’simportanttomakeuseofasearchengine.Thereareshoppingdirectories(公司名錄)thatdetailtheavailableonlineshoppingsites.

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ThereareprobablythousandsofsitesavailableontheInternet.Manyoftheshoppingsitesoperatethesamepattern.

Itisalsobeneficialtoyouthatyoucanordermanyitemsandtheywillbesenttoyourhouses.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouttransportationandshipping.Thisisbecausemostonlineshoppingsiteswilldelivertheitemstoyourdoorstep.

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Thiswillsaveyoumoneyintheend.

Onlineshoppingisconvenientandsavesshoppersalotoftime.Yousa