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2021年09月04日xx學校初中英語試卷

學校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單選題

1.一Tommy,doyouknowifFranktothetheatrewithusthisSundayiftheweather?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.willgo;isfineB.goes;isfine

C.willgo;willbefineD.goes;willbefine

2.Thepeopleinwesterncountriescelebratebymakingpumpkinlanternsandwearing

specialcostumeswithscarymasks(面具)

A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.ThanksgivingD.NewYear'sDay

3.TheyoungladyisinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIAmaSingerisfrom21st

CenturyTalentNet.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

4.specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkungfu.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

5.—Doyouknowyesterday?

—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.

A.whydidn'tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn'tPetergotoschool

C.whyPeterdidn'tgotoschoolD.whyPeterdoesn'tgotoschool

6.—What'sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?

-TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina*sterritorialsovereignty(領土主權(quán))

againandagain.

A.tonotB.didn'tC.nottoD.donot

7.一Sorry,Fveforgottenyourname.Canyoume?

—I'mDaniel.

A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember

8.MyfriendMarleyusedtoathomeallday.Butnowhe'susedtowithfriends.

A.stay;hangoutB.staying;hangingout

C.stay;hangingoutD.staying;hangout

9.Theheadmasterwarnsustheschoolrules,orwellbepunished

A.tobreakB.nottobreak

C.breakingD.don'tbreak

10.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwillenduptheexam.

A.failB.tofailC.failingD.fails

11.Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》)isafamousplaybyWilliamShakespeare.

A.writeB.writtenC.writingD.wrote

12.Hergrandmothertenyearsago.

A.dyingB.diedC.deadD.death

13.Shewantstoasanoldwomanattheparty.

A.stayup

B.dressup

C.lookup

D.turnup

14.Themanwarnedus_withfirebecauseitmightcausefire.

A.don'tplay

B.notplaying

C.nottoplay

D.notplay

15.1happenedtofindabookontheshelf.Thebookmeofsomefunnystories.

A.gave

B.provided

C.reminded

D.made

二、補全對話,情景問答

A:Tom,longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeenlately?

B:①?.Thankyou.FvejustcomebackfromDali.

A:Really?1knowDaliisbeautiful,agoodplacetorelax.

B:Thafstrue.IspentMayDaythere.②??

A:Ijuststayedathomedoingmyhomework.Youknow,Ihavelittletimeleftfortheentrance

examinationstohighschool.

B:Youarehavingahardtime.Butyoucanhaveagoodrestaftertheexams.

A:Ihopeso.IamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinQingdao.

B:Soundsgood!③1?

A:Iswimandgofishinginthesea.

B:@l?

A:Yes.Ioncewontheswimmingchampionshipat13.

B:Wow!?I?

A:Tendaysorso.Iwanttospendmoretimewithmygrandparents.

B:Sosweet.Bytheway,wishyouagoodresultfortheexams.

A:Thankyou!Iwilltrymybest.

三、完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate(慶祝)thenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesame

way,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn'tbeginonthe1dateeveryyear.

Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,

NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.2theyYewaitingforthe

NewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,

everyone3downfrom10:10,9,8...Assoonasit*s12o*clock,everyoneshoutsvery4,*'Happy

NewYear!1'

NewYear'sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweather

isfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora5.

OnNewYear*sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutions(決心、)forthenewyear.They6alistofthings,

suchas"Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.11ornIwon'tspend

somuchtimeplayingvideogames."Whentheyhavemade8list,theyreadittotheirfamilyor

friendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.

Soitdoesn'tmatterhowtheycelebrate,10peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it'satimetosay

goodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.

(1).A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal

⑵.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before

(3).A.comesB.tumC.looksD.counts

(4).A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely

(5).A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment

(6).A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter

(7).A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly

(8).A.itsB.hisC.herD.their

(9).A.achieveB.makeC.doD.give

(lO).A.byB.forC.withD.from

四、閱讀理解

(一)

“May,weallblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyof

themoontogether(但愿人長久,千里共嬋娟)wroteSuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,inhiswell-

knownpoemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.

Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷).On

thisday,peoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthe

country.

InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest(收獲)festivalbecausecrops(莊稼)wereharvested

duringthatperiod.Itwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.

JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid-Autumn

FestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoreturnhomefor

thecelebration.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChineseholidays.

Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklike

thefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion(團聚).

Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakes

andfruit,sharestories,andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.

1.WhodidSuShiwritethepoemtoinparagraph1?

2.WhywastheMid-AutumnFestivalaharvestfestivalinancientChina?

3.DoThanksgivingandtheMid-AutumnFestivalhaveanythingincommon?

4.Whatdothefullmoonandmooncakesstandfor?

5.HowdopeoplespendthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival?(Listatleastthreeactivities.)

(二)

Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Thereare

differentcustomsforeachfestival.

TanXiaodong,5,HongKong,China

“It'llsoonbetheChineseNewYear.Beforeit,we'llcleanthehouseanddecorate(裝飾)itfor

goodluck.Everyshopisgoingtobeclosedforafewdaysandwe'llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.

Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival.”

Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia

“AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMonday

off,sowecelebrateforthreedays.Myparentsand1gotothecountrysideforapicnicandourfriends

alwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandtherearelotsofmusicand

dancing.Whatfun!”

Amy,14,NewYork,theUSA

“ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoAmerica

thankedGodforhishelp.It'sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.ThisyearweYegoingto

visitmygrandparentsandwe'lleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursday

inNovembereveryyear.”

1.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

2.DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristsmightaccordingtothepassage.

A.doalotofshopping

B.eatturkey

C.gotobeachparties

D.seelionanddragondances

3.OnAustraliaDay,Wendyandherparentsoften

A.haveapicnicinthecountryside

B.gotoaswimmingpool

C.haveapartyatschool

D.cleanthehouseanddance

4.Whatdoyouthink“turkey"isinthispassage?

A.Acountry.

B.Afestival.

C.Akindoffood.

D.Akindofdrink.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat

A.AmyisfromSydney,Australia

B.differentfestivalshavedifferentcustoms

C.manypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforetheChineseNewYear

D.ThanksgivingDayison26thJanuaryintheUSA

五、填空題

Wonder,why,bring,how,when,whether,that,who

Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyawizard(男巫).Theboxwould①.happiness

tothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(諫慨).

Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,tryingtofindout②.werethemostgenerous

people.③,shehadcollectedthemall,sheopenedthemagicbox.Thequeenfeltdisappointed

becausenothingspecialhappened

Oneday,whenthequeenreturnedtoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging.Shewouldlike

togivetheboysomemoney?butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedher④.she

couldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.Atfirstthequeenhesitated(猶豫),

becauseshehadbeentold⑤.theboxhadmagicalpower.Butseeing⑥.poorthe

boywas,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.

Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxanda

voicesaid,"⑦.lookforitinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself5.

Whileenjoyingallthe⑧.ofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,

andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.GirlslikeChristmasgifts.BoysalsolikeChristmasgifts.(合并為簡單句)

girlsboyslikeChristmasgifts.

2."IlikeEnglishbest,"Lucysaid.(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)

LucysaidEnglishbest.

3.Thestoryisaboutanoldman.TheoldmanisnamedScrooge.(合并為簡單句)

ThestoryisaboutanoldmanScrooge.

4.Hewarnedthestudentstobequietinclass.(改為同義句)

Hewarnedthestudentstalkinclass.

5.CanIworkouttheproblem?Iamnotsure.(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)

IamnotsureIworkouttheproblem.

七、詞匯互譯

1.(圣誕節(jié))isatraditionalfestivalinWesterncountries.

2.1thinkit'snecessaryto(懲罰)thepersonwhobreakstherules.

3.Thewriter'snew_____(小說)willcomeoutnextmonth.

4.1havesome(親戚)thatliveinthetown.Ioftenvisitthem.

5.PeopleintheUKdonTtusedollarsoreuros___(歐元).Theyuse(英鎊).

八、翻譯題

1.請訪問我們的網(wǎng)站,來購買一件特別的禮物。

Pleasevisitourwebsiteto

2.我對他呼喊,警告他有危險。

Ishoutedtohimandthedanger.

3.——父親節(jié)你做了什么?

一我做了些家務而沒有給我爸爸買禮物。

—WhatdidyoudoonFather'sDay?

—Ididsomehouseworkformyfather,

4.我們被教導要關(guān)心他人。

Wearetaughtothers,

5.他不得不在上學期間打零工掙錢。

Hehastotakepart-timejobsinschooldays.

九、寫作題

假如你叫張明,你的外國朋友John發(fā)來郵件,請你介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求

給他寫一封80-100詞的回信。

FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings

inprayforhealth

thewatchlantcrr

Januaryandhappiness

1l^anternyuanxiaoshowsand

orforthewhole

Festivaldragondances

Februaryyear

inthewatchthecelebrate

theMid-

middlemoon;tellharvest;get

2AutumniiXKMicakes

ofthestoryoftogetherwith

Festival

autumnChang'ethefamily

3?,????????■?

參考詞匯:prayfor祈求;harvest豐收

要求:1.描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2,并自主選擇節(jié)日3進行介紹,包括節(jié)日名稱、時間、美食、活動及意義

等;

2.語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱;

4.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearJohn,

Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutthefestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesome

importantonestoyou.

Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.

Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry?I'mlookingforwardtohearing

fromyou.

Yours,

ZhangMing

參考答案

1.答案:A

—湯米,你知道如果天氣好弗蘭克這周日是否會和我們一起去戲院嗎?一對不起,我不知道。第一個

if意為"是否",連接賓語從句,主句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)應根據(jù)情況而定,由從句中的this

Sunday可知,從句時態(tài)為一般將來時,排除B、D兩項;第二個if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,遵循“

主將從現(xiàn)”原則,常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。故選A。

2.答案:B

3.答案:A

4.答案:D

考查感嘆句。句意為:我們今天上的課真特別!我們學了中國功夫。空格處修飾名詞class,且class

為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故此處為"what+不定冠詞+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!"感嘆句。故選D。

5.答案:C

賓語從句要用陳述語序,先排除A和B;再根據(jù)問句中的yesterday可知答案為C。

6.答案:C

句意為:——今天中央電視臺有什么重要早間新聞?——中國政府警告日本不要一再損害中國的

領土主權(quán)。warnsbtodosth表示警告某人做某事,其否定為warnsbnottodosth表示警告某人不要

做某事。結(jié)合選項可知應選C。

7.答案:A

句意:一一對不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我嗎?一一我是丹尼東。remind”提醒,使記得”;

receive"收到";respect"尊重";remember"記得,想起"。故選A。

8.答案:C

考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事";beusedtocioingsth.“習慣于做某事”故選

Co

9.答案:C

考查固定搭配。dressupas是固定搭配,”意為裝扮成故選C。

10.答案:C

考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。endupdoingsth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“以做某事而告終”。故選C。

11.答案:B

考查非謂語動詞。此處意為.由莎士比亞寫的戲劇play與write有被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作后置

定語修飾play。故選B。

12.答案:B

考查動詞。句中缺謂語動詞,且由時間狀語tenyearsago可知動詞用過去式。故選B。

13.答案:B

考查固定短語。stayup"熬夜";dressup"喬裝打扮";lookup"查閱";turnup"開大

(音量等)"。根據(jù)句意“她想在聚會上裝扮成一位老婦人"??芍xB。

14.答案:C

考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個人警告我們不要玩火,因為可能引起火災。warnsb.nottodosth.“警

告某人不要做某事故選C。

15.答案:C

考查固定搭配。句意:我在書架上碰巧找到一本書。這本書使我想起了一些好笑的故事。根據(jù)

remindsb.ofsth.可知答案為C。

--、

答案:

1.主觀填空I'mfine/Prettygood

2.主觀填空Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday/Howdidyouspendyourholiday/Wheredidyougo

duringtheholiday/Whataboutyou

3.主觀填空Whatwillyoudothere/WhatareyougoingtodoinQingdao

4.主觀填空Areyougoodatswimming/Isswimmingyourfavoritesport/Canyouswimwell/Doyoulike

swimmingverymuch

5.客觀填空Howlongwillyoustaythere

三、

答案:⑴.B;⑵.C;⑶.D;(4).A;⑸.A;(6).B;⑺.C;(8).D;⑼.A;(10).B

這篇短文講述的是全世界各地的人們是如何來慶祝新年的。新年到來的時候也是家人團聚的時候,

而且很多人都會在新年這一天許下愿望,希望在新的一年里他們能有一些改變。不管人們慶祝新年

的方式如何,新年都是一個辭舊迎新的時刻。

⑴.此題考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:在一些國家,新年并不是在每年的同一個日期開始的。

familiar熟悉的;importanl重要的;normal正常的。根據(jù)下文的意思可知,不同的國家慶祝新年的日期

是不一樣的。故選B。

(2).考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:在他們等待新年到來的時候,他們聽音樂、唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲、在一起娛

樂。while當…時候;if如果;eventhough即使,盡管;before在…之前。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

(3).考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:在12點之前,每個人都會從10秒開始倒數(shù)。count數(shù),動詞。come

來;turn翻轉(zhuǎn);look看。這里是說快到12點的時候,大家會一起倒數(shù),10,9,8,…迎接新年的到來。故選

Do

(4).考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:到12點的時候,大家都會一起大聲的歡呼:新年快樂!loudly大聲

地;quietly安靜地;sadly傷心地;safely安全地。新年到來的時候,大家應該是非常高興的,所以應該是

大聲的呼喊新年快樂。故選A。

(5).考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:天氣好的時候,很多家人會一起外出散步。gooulforawalk外出

散步。secret秘密;job工作;treatment對待,治療。因為新年是家人團聚的時刻,所以天氣好的時候可

以出去散步。故選A。

(6).考查動詞短語7句意他們會寫下一系列的事情,比如:我會在新年里多做家務...puton穿上;write

down寫下;takeaway帶走,拿走;lookafter照顧。結(jié)合句意可知選B。

(7).考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:我要在學校里比別人更努力的學習。因為句中有than表示比較,

所以本空應用比較級,故選Coquickly快地;hard努力地;hardly幾乎不。

(8).考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:當他們在寫清單的時候,他們會讀給他們的家人和朋友聽。因為句

中的主語為they,所以相對應的應用代詞theiroits它的;his他的;her她的。故選D。

(9).考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:承諾實現(xiàn)他們的決心。achieve實現(xiàn);make制造;do做;give給。新

年時人們許下的愿望要承諾在新年里能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),故選A。

(10).考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:因此如何慶祝新年并不重要,對于全世界各個國家的人們來說,這

是一個辭舊迎新的時刻。for對于;by通過;with和;from從。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

四、

答案:

1.HisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.

2.Becausecropswereharvestedduringthatperiod.

3.Yes./Yes,theydo.

4.Familyreunion.

5.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharestories,andexpressthebest

wishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholiveafar.

五、

答案:l.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.B

LB細節(jié)理解題。閱讀文章可知,文章分別提到了ChineseNewYear(春節(jié))、AustraliaDay(澳大

利亞日)、ThanksgivingDay(感恩節(jié))三個節(jié)日。故選B。

2.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China下對應的內(nèi)容“Wemightgoandseethe

lionanddragondancesinthecitycenter”可知,游客們可以看到舞獅和舞龍。故選D。

3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia下對應的內(nèi)容“MyparentsandIgotothe

countrysideforapicnicandourfriendsalwayscomeover.”可知,澳大利亞日這天Wendy和父母通常

去鄉(xiāng)下野餐。故選A。

4.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的eatadeliciousm

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