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8BU6SunshineforallRevision
情景問答1.霍波正在接受訓練,以成為一名奧運會志愿者。Listen:WhatisHobodoing?Answer:Heistraining.Listen:
WhyisHoboreceivingtraining?Answer:BecausehewanttobeavolunteerfortheOlympicGames.2.彼得到了一場大病,失明了。Listen:
Whodevelopedaseriousillness?Answer:PeterListen:
Whathappenedtohimattheend?Answer:Hebecameblind.回顧課文:ReadingVolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames為特殊奧林匹克世界運動會當志愿者LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.當劉明準備為2007年10月在上海舉行的夏季特奧會做志愿者時,他不知道能期待什么。Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife."It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer?hesays.現(xiàn)在他認為這是他一生中最令人驚奇的經歷?!白鳛橐幻驹刚咛婷盍?!”他說。TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.特奧會給有智力缺陷的兒童和成人一個向全世界展示能力的機會。TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.他們包括許多與奧運會類似的項目,如籃球、足球和游泳。Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.有超過4萬人為2007年特奧會放棄了他們的閑暇時間。Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.對于這些志愿者來說,在做這些工作前接受培訓是很有必要的。Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.然后他們?yōu)檫\動員提供支持,使本屆特奧會取得很大的成功。"IwastheswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai,'saysLiuMing."“我給一位來自華北的名叫李海的小男孩當游泳教練,”劉明說Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.“他生下來就有智力缺陷。他來參加比賽非常勇敢。ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.對李海來說,最重要的事不是贏得金牌或銀牌,而是參與。LiHaitriedhisbestandfinishedfourth.李海盡了最大努力并取得第四名。HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames."因為特奧會,他現(xiàn)在更加自信了。”TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsobringpeopletogether.特奧會也將人們緊密聯(lián)系起來。Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamily."來自不同背景的運動員們和志愿者們就像一個大家庭的一部分。It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.“能和這些特殊運動員們密切合作真的很棒。Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,'saysLiuMing.你有機會幫助他們實現(xiàn)夢想?!眲⒚髡f??谡Z訓練1.小偉,一名九年級的學生,從上個月起就生病住院了。醫(yī)生說他得了一種嚴重的血液病。手術也許能夠挽救他,但是手術要花費三十多萬元。2.小偉的父母沒有足夠的錢。然而對小偉而言,盡快做手術很重要。3.如果我們都能伸出援助之手,也許他會早日康復。
XiaoWei,aGrade9student,hasbeenillinhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butitwillcostover300000yuan.
XiaoWei'sparentsdonothaveenoughmoney.However,itisimportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghand,hemaygetwellagainsoon.1.我的表姐朱迪在大學里參加了一個志愿者項目。她在中國西北部的一所小學里當老師,為期一年。2.她教學生語文、英語和數(shù)學,有時候還教他們唱歌。她還給他們很多書看。3.朱迪認為,對大學生們來說,給鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)的孩子們上課是件非常有意義的事。通過這種方式,他們能夠幫助當?shù)厝烁纳谱约旱纳?。MycousinJudyhastakenpartinavolunteerprojectinhercollege.Sheworksasaprimaryschoolteacherinnorth-westChinaforoneyear.SheteachesthestudentsChinese,EnglishandMaths.Shesometimesteachesthemsongs.Shealsogivesthemalotofbookstoread.Judythinksitismeaningfulforcollegestudentstoteachchildreninthecountryside.Inthisway,theycanhelpthelocalpeopleimprovetheirlives.重點單詞chancetrainingprizeorganizationintroductiondisabilitycharityoperationsurvivorn.機會-haveachancetodosthn.培訓,訓練-v.trainn.獎品,獎賞-winabigprizen.組織-v.organizen.介紹-v.introducen.缺陷,障礙-adj.disabledn.慈善;慈善機構n.手術-v.operateonn.幸存者-v.survivefromachievevolunteersupportexpectdonatemeaningfulnecessaryhomelesssimilarconfidentclosely1.v.獲得,實現(xiàn)-achieveone’sdream-n.achievement2.v.志愿-volunteertodosth.n.志愿者-workasavolunteer3.v./n.支持
4.v.期待-expecttodosth.-n.expectation5.v.捐贈-donatesthtosb-n.donation6.adj.有意義的-n.meaning-v.mean7.adj.有必要的8.adj.無家可歸的-stayathomealone9.adj.相似的-besimilarto10.adj.自信的-be/feelconfident-havenoconfidencein11.adv.緊密地-workcloselywithsb重點短語tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutesofone’sown/onone’sownprovidesbwithsth=providesthforsbbesimilarto/besimilaringiveupdoingsthbebornwithtakeanactivepartinthat’swhydonatebloodto.../bleedtodeathhavetroubleindoingsth/getintotroubleaccordingtoleadtonot...anymore/not...anylongerloseone’slife重點語句Manychildrenaretoopoortogotoschool.Adiscussiontookplaceinourclasslastweek.Inordertohelpthem,weshouldtakesomesteps.Wecancollectsomeusedbooksandclothesforthemtouse.Wecanalsodonateourpocketmoneytothem.Wehopeeveryonecangiveahelpinghand.Reading文本訓練LiuMing____________fortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Hethinksitwasthemostamazing__________ofhislife.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgive________and______with___________disabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.volunteeredexperiencechildrenadultsintellectualTheyincludemanyevents________tothoseinthe_________,suchasbasketball,footballand__________.________40,000people________uptheirsparetimefortheevent.It’s___________forvolunteerstoreceive________beforedoingthetasks.similarOlympicsswimmingOvergavenecessarytrainingLiuMingwastheswimming_______forayoungboycalledLiHai.Tohim,themostimportantthingisnottowina______orasilver,buttotakepart.Hefeelsmore_________becauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsomake________andvolunteersfromdifferent____________feellikepartofonebigfamily.coachgoldconfidentathletesbackgrounds語法知識盤點Itismeaningful
totakepartinthisactivity.Itisfantastic
toworkasavolunteer.Itisgreat
toworkcloselywiththeathletes.Itisamazingtohavesuchanexperience.
Weusetoexpresswhatwethinkaboutsomething.表達我們對某事的看法。Itis+adjective+to-infinitiveItisadjectiveforsomeoneto-infinitiveItisfantasticformetobe
avolunteer.importantmetodosomethingfortheYOG.interestingustomeet
newfriends.我們用“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”
來強調我們討論的對象。Tobeavolunteerisfantastic
forme.Amy:Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Simon:Becauseanyhelpwouldmeanalot.Manyorganizationsprovidehelpforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities,butit's(1)___________________todotheirworkone-to-onewithoutthehelpofvolunteers.Amy:It’s(2)__________________tobeavolunteer.Doyouneedexperience?impossibleforthemwonderfulforyounecessaryforvolunteersimportantforus
fantasticformeeasyforpeoplev.提供n.經驗n.機構adj.不可能一對一Simon:No.It’snot(3)____________________tohaveanyexperience,butit’svery(4)__________________
tobekindandfriendly.Amy:Whatareyourtasks?Simon:I’minthesportsgroup.Ichatwiththem,helpthempractiseandmakesurethey’resafe.necessaryforvolunteersimportantforus
fantasticformeeasyforpeoplen.經驗Ithinkit’s(5)______________toworkwiththesespecialpeople.Amy:Doyouhaveanytroubletalkingtopeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?Simon:Yes,alittle.Weneedtobemorepatient.However,it’svery(6)___________________tomakefriendswiththem.fantasticformeeasyforpeopleIt’s______ofSimonto_____________.helpothers我們用“
Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.”來表達我們對某人做某事的評價.Itisadjectiveofsomeoneto-infinitiveItiskindofSimonto
help
others.helpfulAmytogiveseatstotheelderly.kindIt’s_______ofAmyto_________________________________.helpfulgiveseatstotheelderlySimoniskindtohelpothers.1.careless/thetap/theboy/to/itis/running/leave/of______________________________________________________________________2.thegirl/itis/bad/of/pickflowers/inthepark/to______________________________________________________________________Itiscarelessoftheboytoleavethetaprunning.Itisbadofthegirltopickflowersinthepark.3.wrong/itis/of/droplitter/to/thepeople/everywhere____________________________________________________________________4.of/kind/itis/to/donateblood/theyoungman/topeopleinneed____________________________________________________________________Itiskindoftheyoungmantodonatebloodtopeopleinneed.Itiswrongofthepeopletodroplittereverywhere.Itisimportant
forus
tosupporttheYOG.=___________________isimportant_______.Itishelpful
ofAmy
togiveseatstotheelderly.=________
ishelpful______________________.
It’sadj.forsb.todosth.It’sadj.ofsb.todosth.不同之處?描述人描述動詞不定式TosupporttheYOGforustogiveseatstotheelderlyAmy習題特訓I.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Ididn’texpecthim_________(come).2.Youhaveonlyonechanceleft_______(try).3.Hefeels_______________(confident)thanbefore.4.Thisis_________________(exciting)experienceinhislife.5.Youshouldgiveup________(smoke). It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Theywillreceivespecial__________(train)beforeleavingschool.7.Doyouknowthefamousfilmstar_______(call)JackieChan?8.It’sverymeaningfultowork________(close)withtheworkers.9.Many___________(volunteer) ____________(volunteer)tohelp thosepeopleinYa’anEarthquake.10.Sheissure________(win)the swimmingcompetition.tocometotrymoreconfidentthemostexcitingsmokingcalledtrainingcloselyvolunteersvolunteeredtowin寫作話題:Task.Dearall,AGrade9studentatNo.2MiddleSchoolneedsourhelp!Thestudent’snameisXiaoWei.Hehasbeenillinhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butitwillcostover300,000yuan.XiaoWei’sparentsarebothfarmers.Theydonothaveenoughmoneyforsuchanoperation.However,itisimportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Otherwise,hemaylosehislife.Iamwritingtoaskforyourhelp.Pleasedonatemoney.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghandhemaygetwellagainsoon.Thanksalotforyourhelp!Peter中考口語話題簡述選篇Para1Whoneedshelp?Para2InformationaboutthepersonorgroupinneedPara3Whydotheyneedourhelp?Para4Whatkindofhelpdotheyneed?Howcanwehelpthem?Para5ThanksforhelpIntroduction介紹Mainbody正文Conclusion總結寫作訓練:GivingahelpinghandDearclassmates/friends/parents/neighboursLetmetellyoualittleabout…,...needourhelp.Wemustdosomethingtohelp.Ihaveanidea.Iplanto…Pleasehelpme…Youcanhelpby…Ihopeyouwill…Itwillcost...to......do/doesnothaveenoughmoneyfor...Itisimportant/dangerous/...for...to...Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghand,...may...Thankyouforyourhelp/support.寫作訓練:UsefulexpressionsWhile-writing假如你是Tom,請根據(jù)下表的提示,為Tony寫一封求助信。詞數(shù):100左右。NameTony(11-year-old)Problembebornwitheyeproblems,toopoortohavetheoperation,can'tgotoschoolSolutionshowourloveandkindnessdonatesomemoneyto…writeto…makefriendswith…teachhim...(至少選擇兩個方面對他進行幫助)Dearall_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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