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人教課標(biāo)高二必修5
Unit1人教課標(biāo)ReadingUnit1GreatscientistsReadingUnit1GreatscientistsTherearesomegreatscientificachievementsthathavechangedtheworld.Canyounamesomeofthem?Whatkindofroledotheyplayinthefieldofscience?Dotheseachievementshaveanythingincommon?Matchtheinventionswiththeirinventorsbelowbeforeyouanswerallthesequestions.WarmingUpTherearesomegreatscientAlexanderBellelectricityThomasEdisontheFirsttelephoneLaiteBrotherstheelectricLampMadameCurieblackholesinUniverseFranklinTheoryofGravityStevenHawkingtheFirstPlaneElbertEinsteinRadiumIsaacNewtontheTheoryofRelativityAlexanderBellWhoishe?Heis…
Archimedes(阿基米德)Whichscientistdiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?Whoishe?Heis…Archimedes(CharlesDarwin.Whoishe?Heis…
Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?CharlesDarwin.Whoishe?HeisThomasNewcomen.Whoishe?Heis…
Whoinventedthefirststeamengine?ThomasNewcomen.Whoishe?HeiGregorMendelWhoishe?Heis…
Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedfromparentstotheirchildren?GregorMendelWhoishe?Heis…MarieCurieWhoishe?Sheis…
Whodiscoveredradium?MarieCurieWhoishe?Sheis…ThomasEdisonWhoishe?Heis…
Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?ThomasEdisonWhoishe?Heis…LeonardodaVinciWhoishe?Heis…
Whowasthepainterthatstudieddeadbodiestoimprovehispaintingofpeople?LeonardodaVinciWhoishe?HeHumphryDavyWhoishe?Heis…
Whoinventedalamptokeepminerssafeunderground?HumphryDavyWhoishe?Heis…
StephenHawkingWhoishe?Heis…
Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawkingWhoishe?Heiputforward
提出e.g.Heputforwardavaluablesuggestionatthemeeting.Joshputforwardaplanforanoutingthisweekend.【拓展】★我們?cè)谝郧斑€學(xué)過(guò)表示“提出”的短語(yǔ),它們是________和comeupwith。bringupputforward提出【拓展】bringup★常見(jiàn)的put短語(yǔ)還有:putaway收起來(lái);存蓄 putoff推遲,延期puton穿上,戴上;上演 putout使熄滅;生產(chǎn);出版putthrough接通電話;使經(jīng)歷;使通過(guò)putup舉起;修建;張貼★常見(jiàn)的put短語(yǔ)還有:
【小試】
選用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Thesuggestion___________byMr.Wangatyesterday’smeetingwasawonderfulone.2.Theydecidedto______thepicnicbecauseoftherain.putforward putoff【小試】putforward putoff1.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideain scientificresearch?Discussinsmall groupsthestagesinsettingoutanew scientificidea.Whatorderwouldyou putthemin?Pre-reading1.DoyouknowhowtoproveaDrawaconclusionThinkofamethodCollectresultsMakeaquestionFindaproblemAnalysetheresultsFindsupportingevidencePleaseputthe7stagesinrightorderaccordingtothepassage.DrawaconclusionThinkofame2.Whatdoyouknowaboutinfectiousdiseases?Whatdoyouknowaboutcholera?2.WhatdoyouknowaboutinfeGermanyGreatBritainDeathoffirstcholeracaseinLondonduringthe1848-49epidemicLondonPreviouscholeraepidemicinGreatBritainin1831-32ThespreadofcholeraGermanyDeathoffirstcholera3.Lookatthepicture,themapandthetitle andpredictthecontentofthereading passage.Thenskimitquicklytoseeifyou areright.3.Lookatthepicture,themaReadingJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”JohnSnowReadingJohnSnowDefeats“KingSkimmingReadthetext(P2-3)quicklyandcompletethemainideaofit.
Thetextismainlyabout___________andhowhe_______________.JohndefeatedcholeraSnowSkimmingReadthetext(P2-3)qToproveanewscientificidea,sevenstagesareneeded.Readthetext(P2-3)carefullyandfillintheblanks.CarefulreadingToproveanewscientificideaabsorbed
multipliedcholeraabsorbedmultipliedcholeramapprovesourcemapprovesourceBroadStreetManydeathshappenedhere.Nodeathhappenedhere.Thewaterfromthepumpwastoblame.PublichouseBroadStreetManydeathshappenSmall,white,flocculentparticlesThewaterwasfromtheriverwhichhadbeenpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon.Small,white,flocculentparti
drinkingthewater
Pollutedwaterexaminedextraevidence:Awomanandherdaughterwholivedfarawaybutdrankthewateralsodied.drinkingthewaterPollutedwI.Choosethebestanswer.WeknowfromthetextthatJohnSnow______.hadcollectedinformationbeforecholerabrokeout B.feltnotquitesureafterhefinishedthemapC.helpedthewomanfromBroadStreetD.becamefamousafterdefeatingcholeraI.Choosethebestanswer.2.WhydidJohnSnowuseamapinhisresearch?Itcouldhelphimfindexactlyhowmanypeoplediedofcholera.B.Itcouldhelphimfindthesourceofdrinkingwaterforpeople.C.Itcouldhelphimorganizehisideasandfindevidence.D.ItcouldhelphimfindhiswayinBroadStreet.2.WhydidJohnSnowuseamap3.Whywascholeracalled“KingCholera”inthetext?Becauseitcausedmanydeaths. B.BecauseitgotitsnamefromQueenVictoria.C.BecauseitwasdefeatedwiththehelpoftheKing. D.Becauseitwasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.3.Whywascholeracalled“KinPostreadingNumbertheseeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.___JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.___AnoutbreakofcholerahitLondonin1854.___JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.124PostreadingNumbertheseevent___Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.___JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.___KingCholerawasdefeated.___Hefoundthatmostofthedeathswerenearawaterpump.___Hehadthehandleremovedfromthewaterpump.35678___HeannouncedthatthewateAnswerthesequestions.JohnSnowbelievedIdea2wasright.Howdidhefinallyproveit?JohnSnowfinallyprovedhisideabecausehefoundanoutbreakthatwasclearlyrelatedtocholera,collectedinformationandwasabletotiecasesoutsidetheareatothepollutedwater.Answerthesequestions.Joh2.DoyouthinkJohnSnowwouldhavesolvedthisproblemwithoutthemap?Giveareason.No.ThemaphelpedJohnSnoworganizehisideas.Hewasabletoidentifythosehouseholdsthathadhadmanydeathsandchecktheirwater-drinkinghabits.He2.DoyouthinkJohnSnowwoulidentifiedthosehousesthathadhadnodeathsandsurveyedtheirdrinkinghabits.Theevidenceclearlypointedtothepollutedwaterbeingthecause.identifiedthosehousesthath3.Cholerawasa19thcenturydisease.Whatdiseasedoyouthinkissimilartocholeratoday?Why?Threediseases,whicharesimilartoday,areSARS,AIDSandbirdflu,becausetheyareserious,haveanunknowncauseandneedpublichealthcaretosolvethem.3.Cholerawasa19thcenturyDrinkonlywaterthatyouhaveboiledortrea
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