邁克爾杰克遜- Mickel Jackson king of pop music

Heisasinger-songwriter,arecord-albumsproducer,aMVdirector,adancer,an

actor,aphilanthropist,amusician,ahumanist,apacifist,afounderofthecharitableorganization;他是創(chuàng)作歌手、唱片專輯制作人、MV導(dǎo)演、舞蹈家、表演家、慈善家、音樂家、人道主義者、和平主義者、慈善機構(gòu)創(chuàng)辦人；Hebecameaglobalfigureinpopularcultureforoverfourdecades;他成為全球流行文化代表人物的時間超過了40年；HisachievementsincludemultipleGuinnessWorldRecords;13GrammyAwards;26AmericanMusicAwards,13number-onesinglesintheUnitedStates,theestimatedsaleofover400millionrecordsworldwide...Heisthemost-awardedrecordingartistinthehistoryofpopularmusic,

alsorecognizedas"themostsuccessfulentertainerofalltime"byGuinnessWorldRecords.他的成就包括了多項吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄，13個格萊美獎，26個全美音樂獎，13個美國冠軍單曲，超過4億的全球銷量記錄……他是流行音樂歷史上獲獎最多的藝人，他被吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄評鑒為“人類史上最成功的表演藝術(shù)家”；Hisdonationsforcharityover600milliondollars,heistheartistwhohadthelargestdonationstocharityasanindividualaroundtheworld;他為慈善事業(yè)捐款超過6億美元，是全世界以個人名義捐助慈善事業(yè)最多的藝人；Hehasalwaysbeenimitated,butneverbeensurpassed.他一直被模仿，從未被超越。HeistheKing,theKingOfPopmusic.HeisMichaelJackson.流行音樂天王：邁克爾·杰克遜BirthNameMichael

Joseph

Jackson

邁克爾·約瑟夫·杰克遜BornAugust29,

1958

Gary,Indiana,U.S.美國印第安納州加里市DiedJune25,

2009(aged50)LosAngeles,

California,

U.S.美國加利福尼亞州洛杉磯市Genres音樂類型R&B,pop,rock,soul,disco,newjackswing節(jié)奏布魯斯、流行、搖滾樂、靈魂樂、迪斯科、新杰克搖擺YearsActive

活躍年代1968–2009AssociatedActs

相關(guān)團(tuán)體TheJackson5

杰克遜五人組MichaelJacksonwasthe8thof9childreninanAfrican-Americanworking-class（工薪階層）familywholivedinGary.HismotherKatherine,wasaJehovah'sWitness（耶和華見證人）,andhisfatherJoseph,wasasteelmillworker.Jacksonhad3sisters

and5brothers.Jacksonhadatroubledrelationshipwithhisfather.Josephacknowledgedthatheregularlywhipped（鞭打）Jacksonasaboy.

Jacksonfirstspokeopenlyabouthischildhoodabuse（虐待）inaninterviewwithOprah.Headmittedthathehadoftencriedfromloneliness（孤獨）.

Heneverhadachildhood.LifeandCareerIn1964,MichaeljoinedtheJacksonBrothers,

abandformedbybrothers.Whenhewas8,Jacksonbegansharingtheleadvocals（主唱）,andthegroup'snamewaschangedtoTheJackson5.

ThebandtouredtheMidwestfrom1966to1968.TheJackson5becameacutting-edgeexample（典范）ofblackartists—

5working-classblackboyswithafros（爆炸頭）andbellbottoms.（喇叭褲）In1982,Jacksonwon7Grammysand8AmericanMusicAwards,makinghimthemostawarded（獲獎最多）artistforawardshows（頒獎典禮）.TheseawardswerethankstotheThriller（顫栗）album,whichwasthebest-sellingalbumin

history

oftheworld,sellingan65millioncopies.

Wearingablacksequin（亮片）jacketandglovedecoratedwithrhinestones（水鉆）,hedebutedhissignaturedancemove（標(biāo)志性舞步）—themoonwalk（太空步）,Berrysaidthat,"fromthefirstbeatofBillieJean,Iwasmesmerized（著迷）,andwhenhedidhis

moonwalk,Iwasshocked,itwasmagic！"45DegreesLeaningForwardMethodsandMeansforCreatingAntiGravityIllusion用于創(chuàng)建反重力錯覺的方法和手段OnJanuary,1984,Michael

filmedaPepsiColacommercial

duringaconcert,pyrotechnics（煙火）accidentallysetJackson'shaironfire.Hesufferedsecond-degreeburns（二級燒傷）tohisscalp（頭皮）.

Pepsisettledoutofcourt（庭外和解）andJacksondonatedhis$1.5milliontotheBrotmanMedicalCenter（布羅特曼醫(yī)療中心）,whichnowhasa"MichaelJacksonBurnCenter"inhonorofhisdonation.

OnMay,JacksonwasinvitedtotheWhiteHousetoreceiveanawardfromPresident

Reaganforhissupportofcharities.

Healsoco-wrotethecharitysingle"WeAretheWorld（天下一家）"with

LionelRichie,whichwasreleasedworldwidetoaidthepoorintheAfrica.Itwithnearly30millioncopiessoldandmillionsofdollarsdonatedtofaminerelief（災(zāi)荒救濟）.CharitableCareerWeAreTheWorldJackson'sskinhadbeenabrowncolorofhisyouth,butstartinginthemid-1980sitgraduallygrewpaler（變白）.Isrumoredthat（有謠言稱）hemightbebleaching（漂白）hisskin.Thetruthis,Jacksonwasdiagnosedwith（診斷為）vitiligo（白癜風(fēng)）

Althoughtheclaimwasuntrue,thesereportsbecameembeddedinthepublicconsciousness（令公眾厭煩）,inspiringthename"WackoJacko（怪人杰克）".Inthesummerof1993,Jacksonwasaccused（指控）ofchildsexualabuse（性侵）bya13-year-oldboynamedChandler.Jacksonwasstripsearched（脫衣搜身）.Jackson'sfriendssaidheneverrecoveredfromthehumiliation（屈辱）ofthatsearch.OnJanuary,1994,Jackson'sinsurancecarriersettled（賠償）withtheChandler'sfatheroutofcourt（庭外和解）for$22million.RumorscrisisWhoAmI?IhavebrokennotesofCatKingsinceIbreakgramophonerecordnotesbeginning,IhavebrokenBeatlesnotesandthenwoollencloth?Theycallmydeformitypeople,gay,freakofsexualharassmentchild!TheysaidIhavebleachedselfskin,comingactingaseverythingbutcomposingcalumniatesme,theseallareplot!ThinkthatIstandbeinglookingatselfwhenbeforethemirror,Iknow,Iamblack!自從我打破唱片紀(jì)錄開始——我打破了貓王的紀(jì)錄，我打破了披頭士的紀(jì)錄——然后呢？他們叫我畸形人，同性戀者，性騷擾小孩的怪胎！他們說我漂白了自己的皮膚，做一切可做的來詆毀我，這些都是陰謀！當(dāng)我站在鏡前時看著自己，我知道，我是個黑人！

——MichaelJacksonInMarch1988,JacksonpurchasedlandnearSantaYnez（圣伊內(nèi)斯）,California,tobuildNeverlandRanch（夢幻莊園）atacostof$17million.HeinstalledFerriswheels（摩天輪）,amenagerie（動物園）,andamovietheateronthe2,700-acre（英畝）property.

NeverlandIn1987,TheBadworldtourbeganonSeptember12,finishingonJanuary,1989.InJapan,thetourha