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MuseumofRoyalBathPoolSitesintheHuaQingPalaceMuseumofRoyalBathPoolSiteThissitewasdiscoveredinApril1982.ThemuseumwasbuiltandopenedtopublicinSeptember1990.Significance:theyaretheonlygroupofroyalbathpoolsitesforthemomentinChina,beinginvaluablein-kindmaterialsforthestudyofcountry’shistoryofancient-timesbathandroyalhierarchicalsystem.ThissitewasdiscoveredinApMuseumofRoyalBathPoolSitesintheHuaQingPalaceCrabapplePoolLotusFlowerPoolStarPoolShangShiPoolThePoolforthePrinceMuseumofRoyalBathPoolSiteCrabapplePoolBuiltin747forladyYang,thefavoriteconcubineofEmperorXuanZong.Apreciousgift.CrabapplePoolBuiltin747forConcubine’sPool3.6meterslong,2.9meterswide24piecesofblackjadesTwolayersConcubine’sPool3.6meterslongWaterinlet,awhitemarblesculptureofalotusbasewasconnectedwithlotussprayerbyaceramicpipe.Waterinlet,awhitemarbles“春寒賜浴華清池,溫泉水滑洗凝脂。侍兒扶起嬌無(wú)力,始是新承恩澤時(shí)”

---------白居易《長(zhǎng)恨歌》

LadyYangenjoyednotonlytheearliestshowerintheworld,butalsotheflowerbathandfragranthotspringbath.“春寒賜浴華清池,溫泉水滑洗凝脂。侍兒扶起嬌無(wú)力,始是新承恩HairAiringPavilion晾發(fā)臺(tái)HairAiringPavilion晾發(fā)臺(tái)LotusFlowerPool

Builtin747exclusivelyforEmperorXuanZongofTangDynastySixtimeslargeascrabapplepool38piecesofblackjades10.2meterslong,contain100cubicmeterswaterLotusFlowerPool

Builtin747華清池御湯英文介紹課件TheImperialNine-DragonBathingPalaceTheImperialNine-DragonBathi蓮花湯

蓮花池有兩個(gè)進(jìn)水孔,并安有雙蓮花座,比貴妃池多一個(gè)。還有一個(gè)不同的是池岸周圍有雙排石礎(chǔ),這些雙孔、雙座、雙排應(yīng)該是有并蒂蓮的寓意,正應(yīng)了唐玄宗和楊貴妃“在天愿作比翼鳥,在地愿為連理枝”的誓言。蓮花湯蓮花池有兩個(gè)進(jìn)水孔,并安有雙蓮花座,比貴妃池星辰湯Thestarpoolwasbuiltin644A.D.ItwascalledImperialpool御湯inthebeginning,it’salsothelargestImperialpoolinourcountry.ItwasspeciallyconstructedforemperorTangTaizong.星辰湯Thestarpoolwasbuiltin

Thesouthofthepoolissteepwhilethenorthofthepoolisrelativelylevel(flat),whichwasinferredasthefactthatthiskindofstructureisjustanimitationofmountainsandriversinnaturalworld.Besides,therewerenocoveringsorsheltersaboveoraroundthepool.Inthatcase,bathinginthepoolatnight,theemperorcouldseethestarinthesky.So,thehotpoolwascalledthestarpool.

Thesouthofthepool

Thereisanothersaying,thiskindofstructurejustreflectstherelationandbalancebetweenimperialpowerandgodaswellasnature.EmperorTangTaizonghopedgodandnaturetoblessandprotecthisimperialcourtandhisruling.So,atlast,hechangedthenameofthewain北斗七星-likepooltothestarpool.Thereisanothersaying

What’smore,thelocationoftheStarPoolisperfect,becauseitisclosesttoLihotspring.Theheadwatersofthehotspringcannaturallyafflux(flow)intothestarpool.Underthiscircumstance,peoplecanhaveasurfingbath,whichisreallyverypopularinmoderntimes.What’smore,thelocat

TheShangShiPoolisrelativelysmallandlooksverycommon.Obviously,thepositionofthebathersinthispoolwaslower.Itissaidthatthepoolwasdesignedforthoseministerswhoalwaysaccompaniedtheemperor.TheShangShiPoolisrelat

Seeingfromthewholestructure,wefindthattherewerestepsrespectivelytothepoolintheeastern,southernandnorthernsides;anditdidn’thaveanyfixedorspecialsittingposition,whichimpliesthatalthoughitisnotquitelarge,thereweremanypeoplebathinginthepoolinthepast,andthefrequencyofutilization(use)washighandthepositionofthebatherswascomplicated.Seeingfromt

Besides,wefindthatithasaspecialstonepartition石隔墻andsomesmallpittings百坑.Itwasinferredthatthepittingswereusedforfootmassage,andthestonepartitionwasusedtodistinguishdifferentpeoplefromdifferentpositions.Thebathersfromhigherpositionwereinthehigherplacewhilethepeoplelowerpositioninlowerplacetobath.Besides,wefindthatitha

TheCrownPrincePool,justasitsnameimplies,wasthepoolforthecrownprinces.Inhistory,therewere10princesoncebathinginthepoolaltogether,amongwhichonly4princesbecameemperor.TheCrownPrincePool,justTheCrownPrincePoolusedthedrainagepipelineoftheStarPooltodrainoffanddrainintowater,whichshowstheSuperiorandinferiorrelationshipbetweenemperorandcrownprince.Inconsiderationoftheseriousdamageofthispool,theCrownPrincePoolwasjustshowninanoutdoorform.TheCrownPrincePoolu

Therewere3sourcesofhotspring.Andthequantityofflowreachesupto110tonsperhour;andthewatertemperatureisabout43degreeCelsiusalltheyearro

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