精讀第五單元課后練習(xí)答案unitaquickfi課件

Unit5exercisesUnit5exercises1VOCABULARYVOCABULARY2Vocabulary WordFormationTheprefix“super-”means__above,over___. Theprefix“pre-”means__before_.Theprefix“micro-“means:___small___Theprefix“bi-“means:____two___Theprefix“inter-“means:___between____Vocabulary WordFormation3(1超人

(2超級(jí)明星；超自然的

(3)洲際的；超級(jí)公路(4)預(yù)計(jì)；芯片/集成電路；超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)(5)半月刊;預(yù)先安排好的

2)TranslateintoChinesethewordsinboldtype:(1超人 2)TranslateintoChin4(6)工業(yè)化前的；微生物學(xué)；顯微鏡(7)學(xué)前的；史前的

(8)預(yù)先確定的(9)過(guò)早的；先決條件

(10)互相關(guān)聯(lián)的；互動(dòng)

2)TranslateintoChinesethewordsinboldtype:(6)工業(yè)化前的；微生物學(xué)；顯微鏡2)Translate51)attentive2)personal3)convenient4)symbolic5)favorable,favorite6)true,truthful7)impatient

4)Givetheadjectiveformsofthefollowingnounsandverbs.1)attentive4)Givetheadject68)weighty9)informative10)devoted11)massive12)moved,moving13)medical,medicinal14)pervasive15)musical4)Givetheadjectiveformsofthefollowingnounsandverbs.8)weighty4)Givetheadjectiv71)fastfood 2)bestseller3)homemadebread4)musicalexcerpts5)expressmail6)lifestyle7)personalrelationship8)massmovement2.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.1)fastfood 2.Translatethe89)subtlechanges10)pastoralscenery11)rear-viewmirror12)exitsign13)CivilWarbattlefield14)horsecarriages15)antiquecars16)factoryoutlets2.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.9)subtlechanges2.Translate91)fastfood 2)bestseller3)homemadebread4)musicalexcerpts5)expressmail6)lifestyle7)personalrelationship8)massmovement2.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.1)fastfood 2.Translatethe1017)qualitytime18)deferredgratification19)creditcard20)ready-madeclothes21)automatictellermachine22)conveniencestore23)Polaroidcamera24)currentaffairs2.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.17)qualitytime2.Translatet1125)newsbriefings26)FifthSymphony27)classicnovels4)Givetheadjectiveformsofthefollowingnounsandverbs.25)newsbriefings4)Givethe121)Wehavedecidedtoslowdowninoureconomicgrowthsoastodevoteourselvesmoretotheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard.2)Lucyisgoodatswimming.Moreoftenthannotshecanwinaprizeinacontest.3.Rewritethesentencesbelowusingtheexpressionsgiveninthebrackets.1)Wehavedecidedtoslowdow133)Mysistersaidthatshewantedtobeonherowninsteadofworkingforthatcompanyanylonger,butshehadnotsavedupenoughforcapital.ShewonderedifIcouldhelpherout.4)Thankstogovernmentpolicythattheunemploymentratehasdropped.Itwasreducedtolessthanfourpercentforthefirsthalfoftheyear.3.Rewritethesentencesbelowusingtheexpressionsgiveninthebrackets.3)Mysistersaidthatshewan145)Joewascrazyabouttherawfishandhestuffedhimselfwithit.Thatnight,thefishdidn’tagreewithhim,andhehadaterriblestomachache.Finallyhehadtogotothehospitalforquickrelief.6)Iamgettingsickandtiredofthisunpleasantjob.Wehavebeenlingeringoveritforalmostaweek.Let’sfinishittodaysomehowtogetitoveranddonewith.3.Rewritethesentencesbelowusingtheexpressionsgiveninthebrackets.5)Joewascrazyabouttheraw157)Thenewpresidentorderedprofessorstodoubletheirpublicationsinthreeyearshopingthatthatwouldmaketheschoolmorefamous.Well,hespedoutofcontrol.Teachingsufferedbecausetheprofessorsdidnothaveenoughtimetodevotetoit.Thequalityoftheirpublicationsalsosufferedandsodidtheprofessors’health.3.Rewritethesentencesbelowusingtheexpressionsgiveninthebrackets.7)Thenewpresidentorderedp16up;out2)down;at3)up4)aside/away;outof;with5)On;with.6)with;off.7)in;out4.Fillintheblankswithappropriateprepositionsoradverbs.up;5)On;4.Fillintheblan178)in;of;on9)into;around;at

10)out;in4.Fillintheblankswithappropriateprepositionsoradverbs.8)in;10)4.Fillintheblan185.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1)Thegovernmentwillhavetodecidewhenandhowtoputbrakesontheeconomybeforeitspeedsoutofcontrol.2)Whywastemoneybuildinganairportinthemiddleofnowhere?Wemustnotignorethefactthatwhatpeoplehereneedmostiscleanwaterandcleanair.5.Translatethefollowingsen195.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.3)TheythoughttheymighttakeadifferentrouteontheirreturntripsoastoexplorethegreatcanyoninTibet.4)Shetraveledaroundtheworldandcamebackhomequiteachangedperson,educatedandgreatlyrevitalized.5.Translatethefollowingsen205.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.5)Thereisnoeasyfixforoursocialproblems.Weshouldexploreallpossibilitiesandmoveonestepatatime.6)Alloldtraditionsdieaslowandlingeringdeath.Customsandhabitsthathavetakensolongtoformcan’tbeexpectedtodisappearovernight.5.Translatethefollowingsen215.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.7)MadamChangwasconsideredapioneerwhoadvocatedcombiningclassicChinesemusicwithWesternmusic.8)IwassostunnedwhenIheardthenews,thatforquitesometimeIdidn’tknowwhattosay.5.Translatethefollowingsen225.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.9)Thesoldiersarelearninghowtosurviveinthewilderness.10)I’llgotherewithyouifyouinsist.ButreallyIwon’tbemuchhelptoyou.5.Translatethefollowingsen23GRAMMARGRAMMAR241.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.1)trydoingsth:todosthtoseeifitworksorwillbesuccessful2)trytodosth:tomakeaneffortortakeactiontodosththatyoumaynotbeabletodo3)likedoingsth:toenjoydoingsth,referringtoageneralpreference4)liketodosth:towantorprefertodosth,referringaparticularcase1.Pointoutthedifferencebe251.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.verylittledifferenceinmeaningbegintodosth:begindoingsth:Note:Anumberofverbscanhaveeitheragerundorato-infinitiveasobjectwithlittledifferenceinmeaning.Theyinclude:attempt,begin,bother,continue,fear,hate,love,prefer,start,etc.However,whentheseverbsareusedinacontinuoustense,theytakeato-infinitiveasobject1.Pointoutthedifferencebe261.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.e.g.I’mbeginningtolikethefoodhere.Sometownshipenterprisesarecontinuingtoexpand.Verbsthatoftentakeagerundastheirobject:admit,advise,avoid,deny,enjoy,fancy,(can’t/couldn’t)help,keep,mind,miss,practice,risk,suggest,etc.1.Pointoutthedifferencebe271.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.Verbsthatcanhaveato-infinitiveastheirobject:agree,decide,hope,offer,promise,choose,expect,intend,mean,plan,refuse,fail,manage,pretend,tend,want,etc1.Pointoutthedifferencebe281.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.7)regretdoingsth:tofeelsorryaboutsthyoudidordidnotdo8)regrettodosth:formalusedinwritingtoexpresssadfeelingsaboutsththatisdisappointingorunpleasant1.Pointoutthedifferencebe291.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.9)stopdoingsth:nottocontinuewhatyouhadbeendoing10)stoptodosth:tostop(doingonething)soastodoanother(Note:Here“todosth”isanadverbialofpurpose,notanobject.)1.Pointoutthedifferencebe301.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenthegerundandtheinfinitivewhentheyareusedasobjectsafterthesameverb.11)meandoingsth:tohaveorrepresentaparticularmeaning12)meantodosth:tointendtodosth1.Pointoutthedifferencebe31Practiceusingthegerundandtheto-infinitive.

1.Completethestatementsorquestionsusingthegerundortheinfinitiveformoftheverbinbrackets.tolive 2)living,living arguing 4) towatch 5)pretending6)toperform 7)trying 8) SettlingdownPracticeusingthegerundand322.Translate,choosingbetweenthegerundandtheto-infinitive.1)Remembertobring

yourIDwithyouwhenyougototheairport.2)Irememberfeeling

greatlydisappointedaftermyfirstjobinterview.3)Finallytheydecidedtoapologize

tothepassengersforwhathadhappened.attheairport.2.Translate,choosingbetween332.Translate,choosingbetweenthegerundandtheto-infinitive.I’msorrythatIclean

forgottopass

themessagetoBigLi.Atmiddaywestoptohavelunch

inafastfoodrestaurant.Istoppedlisteningaboutthedisasterontheradio,butIwastooshockedtomoveoutofthechair.2.Translate,choosingbetween343.FillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.(1)not (2)affect (3)signs (4)passing (5)depend(6)providing (7)lack (8)Whether (9)only (10)o