浙江省金華市遼陽(yáng)職業(yè)高中高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

浙江省金華市遼陽(yáng)職業(yè)高中高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.When

B.While

C.If

D.As參考答案：B2.Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashorttermvisittotheUKthissummer.Hownice!You______adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A3.Sheisnotcertainabout__________shehasdoneanythingwrong.A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.what參考答案：B4.Iamvery_______withtheteachersandthetechnologyinournewschool.A.impressed

B.impression

C.havingimpressed

D.toimpress參考答案：A5.

Daddy,look!Why___rainbowislikeabow?

Oh,itisapologizingto___angrysky.A.the;an

B.the;the

C.a;\

D.a;an參考答案：B6.Tom________upinordertofinishhishomeworklastnight.A．stays

B．stayedC．wastostay

D．wouldstay參考答案：B根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可得知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：湯姆昨晚熬夜來(lái)完成他的作業(yè)。7.__________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A．Havingbeenill

B．Thoughhewasill

C．Beingill

D．Hewasill參考答案：D試題分析：句意：他病了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但他盡力趕上同學(xué)們。句中有but為并列句所以前面是個(gè)句子，A、C不能構(gòu)成句子，B項(xiàng)中Though和后面的but是不能同時(shí)用的，故選D.8.I______him,butIdon’t_______whathesaidatthemeeting.

A.believe;believe

B.believein;believe

C.believe;believein

D.believein;

believein

參考答案：B9.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread參考答案：B略10.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.Obeyed參考答案：A11.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof________ourlessonswell.A.learning

B.learned

C.tolearn

D.having

learned

參考答案：C12.

isitfromyourhometothecinema?It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A．Howlong

B．Howoften

C．HowsoonD．Howfar參考答案：D13.Thebook,_______coverisblue,ismine.A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.inwhom參考答案：B14._______ittook200yearstomovefromthesteamenginetotheInternet,therecouldbemajordevelopmentin_______arenowconsideredfrontiers(尖端)ofscienceinjustthepastfewtenyears.A.When,which

B.While,which

C.While,what

D.When,that參考答案：C試題分析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管從蒸汽機(jī)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)花費(fèi)了200年的歲月，但是這可能是最近十年現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為的科學(xué)尖端的主要發(fā)展。While盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；in后面是介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，缺少主語(yǔ)，可知第二空填what。故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】淺談讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是狀語(yǔ)從句中的一種,其本身也是狀語(yǔ)從句.一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”,就是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪杏玫摹巴艘徊秸f(shuō)……”的感覺(jué).引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞主要有以下這些：though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞,疑問(wèn)詞-ever,regardlessof+名詞/名詞短語(yǔ)/名詞從句,despite,inspiteof.切記although不可與but連用。as,though表示“雖然……但是”,“縱使……”之意.

as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句必須以部分倒裝的形式出現(xiàn),被倒裝的部分可以是表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形,though也可用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)中,但although不可以這樣用.例如：Objectasyoumay,I’llgo.(=Though/Althoughyoumayobject,I’llgo.)縱使你反對(duì),我也要去.

15.Idohopethatyoucangivemesomegood_______onhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

A.bases

B.tips

C.fares

D.opinions參考答案：B16.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.

A.towash

B.tobewashing

C.beingwashed

D.washing參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Accordingtoasalesreportfromon2018’sDoubleEleven,thenationalshoppingday,women’sdowngarments(羽絨服)wereamongthetop10hitproducts.___36___Itseemsthestrongwarmthprovidedbydowngarmentshasbeennationallyapproved.Especiallyduringafiercelycoldwinter,whenyoutrembleinthewind,whocaresaboutbeingstylish?___37___Aslivingstandardsrise,moreexpensivegarmentsfilledwithgoosedowninsteadofduckdown,haveappearedinthemarket.Gooseorduck?___38___First,thedownfrommaturegeeseislargerandthicker,whichmakesgarmentsfilledwithgoosedownmuchwarmer.Second,goosedownismoreflexiblethanthatofducks.Thelastdifferenceiskeyforpeoplesensitivetosmells:Comparedtoduckdown,goosedownhasnostrangesmell.___39___Thesearetheadvantagesthataccountforthehigherpricesofgarmentsmadewithgoosedown.However,duckdownisstillagoodchoiceifyouliveinplacewherewinteriswindy,yetnotthatcold.___40___Althoughmostdowngarmentscanmakepeoplelookbigandfat,youcouldchooselongeronesforaslimminglook.Forcolor1s,metalliccolor1saremorestylishandpairmoreeasilywithotherstreet-styleoutfits.A.Howtobestylish?B.Ducksdonoteatcleandiet,whichcouldgivetheirfeathersastrongsmell.C.Noteveryonepreferswearingdowngarments.D.Wheretochooseyourdowngarment?E.What’sthedifferencebetweenthedownfromthesetwocreatures?F.TheyhavebeenpopularformanyyearsinChina.G.Allyouneediswarmth.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.E

39.B

40.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了女式羽絨服在中國(guó)已經(jīng)流行多年，羽絨服所帶來(lái)的強(qiáng)烈的溫暖似乎已經(jīng)得到了全國(guó)的認(rèn)可。【36題詳解】根據(jù)后文Itseemsthestrongwarmthprovidedbydowngarmentshasbeennationallyapproved．可知羽絨服所提供的強(qiáng)烈的溫暖似乎已經(jīng)得到了全國(guó)的認(rèn)可。F項(xiàng)：TheyhavebeenpopularformanyyearsinChina．它們?cè)谥袊?guó)已經(jīng)流行多年了。故選F。【37題詳解】根據(jù)前文Especiallyduringafiercelycoldwinter，whenyoutrembleinthewind，whocaresaboutbeingstylish？可知尤其是在一個(gè)嚴(yán)寒的冬天，當(dāng)你在風(fēng)中顫抖的時(shí)候，誰(shuí)會(huì)在意時(shí)尚呢？G項(xiàng)：Allyouneediswarmth．你所需要的只是溫暖，與上文銜接。故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文First，thedownfrommaturegeeseislargerandthicker，whichmakesgarmentsfilledwithgoosedownmuchwarmer．Second，goosedownismoreflexiblethanthatofducks．Thelastdifferenceiskeyforpeoplesensitivetosmells：Comparedtoduckdown，goosedownhasnostrangesmell．可知首先，成熟鵝的絨毛更大更厚，這使得鵝絨的衣服更暖和；其次，鵝絨比鴨子的柔軟。最后一個(gè)區(qū)別是人們對(duì)氣味敏感的關(guān)鍵：鵝絨比鴨絨異味少。E項(xiàng)：What'sthedifferencebetweenthedownfromthesetwocreatures？這兩種生物的羽絨有什么區(qū)別呢？提出問(wèn)題，下文是對(duì)此問(wèn)題的解答。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前文Comparedtoduckdown，goosedownhasnostrangesmell．可知鵝絨比鴨絨異味少。B項(xiàng)：Ducksdonoteatcleandiet，whichcouldgivetheirfeathersastrongsmell．鴨子不吃干凈的食物，這會(huì)給它們的羽毛一種強(qiáng)烈的氣味。與上文銜接，故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文Althoughmostdowngarmentscanmakepeoplelookbigandfat，youcouldchooselongeronesforaslimminglook．可知雖然大多數(shù)羽絨服都能讓人看起來(lái)又大又胖，但你可以選擇長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的羽絨服來(lái)隱藏肉肉。A項(xiàng)：Howtobestylish？如何時(shí)尚？與下文銜接，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.I’matravellover.Ithinkitisveryexcitingtogotonewplaces,experiencedifferentsituationsandseenewthings.Here’swhatIhavecomeupwithaboutwhymytravelissointeresting.Tostartwith,whetherweknowitornot,everydayisfilledwithanxietyaboutthingsthatwedon’tneedtoworryaboutinthefirstplace.Goingtonewplacesisagoodchancetoescapefromoureverydayworries.Forexample,afterawholedayatwork,I’moftenphysicallyandmentallytiredandstarttoworryaboutthings.However,themomentIgetonthetrainorbustomynextdestination(目的地),Iforgetallmytirednessandworries.Nextisoneofthemostimportantthingsintravel:movement.Ialwaystakealongbookstoreadonmytraintrips,butintheend,onlyaboutfivepagesorsoevergetread,becauseIjustlookatthingsoutofthewindow.Justtheabilitytomoveisveryenjoyable.Movementalsomeansthatwearegoingtonewplacesandseeingnewthings.Butwhyisthatimportant?Becauseexperiencingnewsituations,peopleandideascanhelpustolearnaboutnewthingsandgrow.Ihavenevergoneonatripandcomebackasthesameperson;Ihavealwayschangedandgrownthroughtravel.Sotakeeverytypeoftripyoucan,ateverychanceyouget,andyouwillnotonlyexperiencemoreoftheworld,