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湖南省邵陽市苗田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis
B.withwhose
C.his
D.who;參考答案:B2.--Whatisyourfavorite______ofsportsclothing?--Nike.A.equipment
B.amusement
C.theme
D.brand參考答案:D3.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_____broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it
B.which
C.this
D.that參考答案:B4.---Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory______outofwork.---Yes,andthenumber_______quitehuge.A.are;is
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;are參考答案:A5.--What________itbe?
--Itcan'tbeamailbox,forit'smoving.It________beacar.
A.must;must
B.can;can
C.can;must
D.must;can參考答案:C6.Asthelibraryrulegoes,youshouldputthedictionary_________youcanfinditeasily.A.where
B.intheplaceC.theplaceinwhich
D.atwhere參考答案:A【詳解】考查地點狀語從句。句意:按照圖書館的規(guī)定,你應(yīng)該把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為地點狀語從句,前后句子主謂賓都齊全,只缺少地點狀語,若為定語從句的話,正確形式應(yīng)該是intheplacewhere(inwhich),故A項正確?!军c睛】地點狀語從句是高考的常見考點,同學(xué)們很容易把地點狀語從句和缺少地點狀語的定語從句混淆,區(qū)分的方法就是查找先行詞,如果句中能找到表示地點的先行詞就是定語從句,如果沒有明顯的先行詞,則為地點狀語從句,例如本題題干中沒有表示地點的先行詞,所以為地點狀語從句。若為定語從句的話,正確的表達形式應(yīng)該是intheplacewhere(inwhich),所以判斷答案為where。7.Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong.A.asif
B.for
C.exceptthat
D.exceptwhen
參考答案:C8.Thetheoryisbasedontheidea allpeoplearecreatedequal, isacceptedbymostpeople. A.that;that B.which;which C.which;when D.that;which參考答案:D9.Itwas_______surprisethatmyfirstteacher,already90,wasstilllivingandin______goodhealth.
A.the;a
B不填;a
C.a;
不填
D.a;the參考答案:C10.Withthe_____ofourSchoolArtFestival,wearenowbusymakingpreparationsforit. A.approach B.organization C.appointment D.announcement參考答案:A11.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.---Oh,
!A.cheerup
B.welldownC.goahead
D.congratulations參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。A振作起來;B干得好!C去做吧!D祝賀你!句意:—John和我在下個月要慶祝我們結(jié)婚40周年?!YR你們。故D正確。考點:考查交際用語點評:交際用語的考查要根據(jù)上下文的含義以及邏輯關(guān)系,也要注意中西方文化在表達上的差異,要有跨文化的意識。同時要特別注意西方的文明禮儀在交際用語中的體現(xiàn)。如:在面對對方的贊揚的時候,應(yīng)該使用Thanks.等等。也要把語法和句意相融合在一起,在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累一些常見的交際用語的句式。12.whynot_____forawalk?A.going
B.goto
C.togo
D.go參考答案:D13.—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwith
a
microphone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A.I'msorry
B.ExcusemeC.Ibegyourpardon
D.Nevermind參考答案:D14.________ofthemoneybelongstomyparents.A.Twofifth
B.Twofive
C.Secondfifths
D.Twofifths參考答案:D15.___stillneedstobediscussed.A.Wheredidsheputit
B.ThatwheresheputitC.Wheresheputit D.Inwhichsheputit參考答案:C句意:她把它放到哪里還需要討論。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為主語從句,應(yīng)用陳述語序,結(jié)合句意可知選C項。16.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_____hisboss.A.serves B.satisfies
C.promises D.supports參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Doyouhaveaplaceyou’vealwayswantedtovisit?Iftheanswerisyes,haveyoueverconsideredtakingatripalonetherejustforafewdays?____16____Althoughseeingtheworldontheirownhasalwaysbeenadreamintheirheartssincechildhood,mostpeoplehaverepeatedlybeentoldthattheoutsideworldisdangerous.Thethoughtofgoingonatripaloneexcitesandterrifiesthematthesametime.Fewendupsteppingoutoftheircomfortzoneandgoingonmeaningfuladventures.Itisnormaltohavesometroubletravelingalone.____17____Forexample,beingaloneontheroad,youmighthavetoaskstrangerstotakeyourphotowhereveryougo.Ifyoujoinatourhalfway,youmaybeaskedwhyyoudon’thavefriendsorfamilyaround.____18____First,travelingalonegivesyouagoodopportunitytodoeverythingyouwishtodowithoutworryingaboutothers’needsandwants.Ifyouwant,youcanreadonabenchbesideariverforthewholeafternoonwithoutbeingdisturbed(打擾).Youarefreetowalkaroundondifferentstreets.____19____Youcanalsoremovethatdulldailyroutine(常規(guī))thatalwaysmakesyoufeeltired.Ifyoumakegooduseofit,travelingalonecanalsobeawonderfuljourneyofself-discovery,asyou’llfinallyhavetimetothinkaboutyourlife.____20____Allyouneedtodoispackyourbags,takeyourpassport,gatherupyourcourageandgosomewhere.Gooutandenjoybeingalone,exploretheunknown,makesomefriends,readabook,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourselfandtheworld.A.Travelingbyyourselfisalsoquiteeasy.B.Youcangotoshoppingmallsandexplorethecity.C.Formanypeople,travelingalonecanbefrightening.D.Therearealsosomeunpleasantmomentsonemightruninto.E.Itisimportanttotakesometimeoffandthinkaboutthemethods.F.Butanyhow,Istillsuggestthatyoutravelaloneatleastonceinyourlife.G.Travelingalonehelpsusfigureoutwhatwereallywanttofightforinthisbigworld.參考答案:16.C
17.D
18.F
19.B
20.A本文是一篇說明文,通過說明獨自一人旅行可能碰到的問題,進而闡述其帶來的好處?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文描述Althoughseeingtheworldontheirownhasalwaysbeenadreamintheirheartssincechildhood,mostpeoplehaverepeatedlybeentoldthattheoutsideworldisdangerous.(雖然自己看世界從小就是他們心中的夢想,但大多數(shù)人一再被告知外面的世界是危險的。),可知,獨自旅行是令人害怕的。故選C項?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前一句:獨自一人旅行有困難是正常的,后一句講旅行中碰到的一些具體的狀況??芍?,本句作為承上啟下的作用。因而選項D:Therearealsosomeunpleasantmomentsonemightruninto.為后文提到的具體的不愉快情況做引子。故選D項?!?8題詳解】結(jié)合前文所講的獨自旅行的問題,以及下文講到獨自旅行的好處,得知,此處應(yīng)該是承上啟下,轉(zhuǎn)變話題的作用。故F項“但無論如何,我還是建議你一生中至少一次獨自旅行?!狈险Z境,故選F項。【19題詳解】結(jié)合本段中提到的好處,以及人稱代詞的使用,主要說帶給“你”的好處,結(jié)合人稱代詞you可以選出答案。故B項“你可以去購物中心探索這座城市?!狈险Z境,故選B項。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文可知,你所需要做的就是收拾行李,帶上護照,鼓起勇氣去某個地方。出去享受獨處,探索未知,結(jié)交朋友,讀一本書,更多地了解自己和世界。因此推斷A項“獨自旅行也是相當(dāng)容易的”下文內(nèi)容做出來解釋。故:選擇A項。三、閱讀理解18.Everyday,15-year-oldMarthawroteontheInternetaboutthemealsheateatschool.Shealsotookpicturesofthefood.However,Marthawasveryhonestaboutthefood.Shedidnotjustdescribethefood.Shejudgedthetasteandhealthofthefood.Marthaalsobegantouseherblog(博客)foranimportantreason.Shebegantoraise(籌集)moneyfortheorganizationMary’sMealsintheEastAfricancountryofMalawi.Itprovidesfoodforchildreninschoolsforfree.MarthaencouragedherreaderstosendmoneytoMary’sMealstohelpbuildakitchen.Butthen,Marthabegantohaveaproblem.Manypeoplereadherblog.Shebecamebignews.ThenewsstoriesshowedthatthefoodatMartha’sschoolwasnotalwayshealthy.Andthatmadesomepeopleangry.SotheschoolofficialsdecidedtostopMartha’sblog.Theysaidthatshecouldnottakehercameratoschool.Butanamazingthinghappened.ManypeoplebegansendingmessagesofsupportacrosstheInternet.Martha’sstorywasevenbiggerthanbefore.Nowtheofficialshadtochangetheirminds.Afewdayslater,Marthawasagainwritingherblog.Butmorethanthat,peoplehadsentalotofmoneyfortheMalawischoolchildren.Marthahadhopedtoraiseabout10,000dollars.Butthetotalreached100,000dollarsandstillkeptongrowing!Martha’sblogalsohelpedtoimprovemealsatherschool.Onedayshewrote:Aswewaitedfordinnerweweretoldthatweareallowedtoeatasmuchfruitandbreadaswewant.NooneknowswhatwillhappentoMartha’sbloginfuture.ButalreadythislittlegirlhashelpedtochangetheeatingexperienceofmanychildrenjustbysharingontheInternetpicturesofherschoolmeals.56.Marthawroteaboutherschoolmealsonherblogto__________.A.invitestudentstojudgethefood B.showtheterribletasteofthefoodC.expressheropinionaboutthefood
D.
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