遼寧省遼陽市第六高級中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省遼陽市第六高級中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious參考答案：B句意:在親密的關系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要學著向同伴道歉并得到別人的諒解。意為"絕對的";unavoidable意為"不可避免的";necessary意為"必要的";obvious意為"明顯的"。根據(jù)題干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此處指在親密的關系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的,故選B。2.Atthesightofheart-brokenscenesinYiliangearthquake-strickenarea,manyChinesepeoplecouldn’t_______theirtears.A.holdback

B.holdon

C.holdup

D.holdoff參考答案：A3.Duringthedebate,opinionswereroughly______intotwogroups.Onewasforthesuggestionthatmoremoneyshouldbebudgetedforthepoorwhile______wasagainstit.A.divided;theother

B.separated;theother

C.clarified;other

D.classified;other參考答案：A4.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride___A.most

B.more

C.less

D.little參考答案：A解析：本題考查比較級和最高級，很容易誤選BC。根據(jù)句子意思可以看出，孩子非常喜歡白天的旅行，而且他們最喜歡的就是騎馬了。（從句子中可以看出白天的旅行中經(jīng)歷了很多事情，騎馬只是其中之一，所以選用最高級別most）5.–WhendidhebegintolearnChinese?

--Itwassixyearsago,_______hecametoChinaforthefirsttime.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.then參考答案：B略6.—Look！HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye，and________！A．congratulations

B．cheerup

C．allthebest

D．goahead參考答案：C略7.___hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A．As

B．Nowthat

C．While

D．However參考答案：C8.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.

—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略9.Thedrawingsofyoungchildrenusuallylack______theymakearmstooshortandlegstoolong.A.proportion

B.recognition C.intention

D.assumption參考答案：A[解析]句意：小孩的繪畫通常比例不協(xié)調，他們把胳膊畫得太短，腿畫得太長。proportion“比例;部分”；recognition“認出，識別”；intention“打算，意圖，計劃”；assumption“假定”10._____________aroundtheTian’anmenSquare,thetouristsfromIcelandweretakentovisitthePalaceMuseum.A.Showing

B.Havingshown

C.Beingshown

D.Havingbeenshown參考答案：D11.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky______therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.inthat

參考答案：D12.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.

A.bathed B.bathing C.tobathe

D.havebathed參考答案：B13.Heclaimed

inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.tohavebeenbadlytreated

B.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadly

D.beingtreatedbadly參考答案：A14.---Hello.IsJohnin?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.---Please__________.Heiscoming.A.hangon

B.hangup

C.ringback

D.ringoff參考答案：A15.29．_____forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviewers．

A．Notprepared

B．Notbeingprepared

C．Havingnotprepared

D．Notprepare參考答案：B略16.ButforthefactthatChina_____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis，we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A．were；wouldhave

B．is；wouldhaveC．was；wouldhavehad

D．were；wouldhavehad參考答案：B17.---WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He_____far,forhismobilephoneisstillhere.A.mustn’thavegone

B.wouldn’thavegone

C.can’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：C18.Hedoeshelpothers,buthealwaysexpectsreturns____.Asaresult,nobodywillacceptanythingfromhim.A.atnotime

B.innotime

C.fornotime

D.afternotime參考答案：B19.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago．

A．breakup

B．pickup

C．bringup

D．buildup參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat36cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat37tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.38,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes39youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.40youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages41takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude42.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto43theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor44atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked45class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring46.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto47respectforthosearoundyou.AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto48studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto49theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The50tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore51thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand52itissotempting（誘惑人的）tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting53whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua54grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay55somethingimportant.36.A.one

B.somebody

C.someone

D.noone37.A.way

B.road

C.method

D.path38.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.Therefore39.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where40.A.After

B.If

C.Because

D.Before41.A.or

B.and

C.aswellas

D.insteadof42.A.act

B.action

C.habit

D.behavior43.A.have

B.take

C.use

D.send44.A.accept

B.receive

C.make

D.get45.A.of

B.off

C.out

D.outof46.A.school

B.class

C.office

D.home47.A.ask

B.suggest

C.show

D.answer48.A.do

B.deal

C.dowith

D.dealwith49.A.turnon

B.turndown

C.turnoff

D.turnin50.A.desire

B.wish

C.hope

D.expect51.A.possible

B.important

C.necessary

D.interesting52.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.whether53.A.himself

B.herself

C.ourselves

D.yourself54.A.lower

B.higher

C.better

D.upper55.A.forget

B.remember

C.miss

D.leave參考答案：36.D根據(jù)上下文好像要是沒有手機任何人都無法生存。noone是最佳答案?？疾榇~辨析。37.A手機是與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系的一種有效方式?？疾槊~辨析。38.B根據(jù)上下文這里是轉折關系，but后面不用逗號，所以However是最佳答案。39.C先行詞是times，定語從句中缺少狀語，when是最佳答案?？疾殛P系詞。40.B根據(jù)上下文這里引導的是條件狀語，應用If?？疾檫B詞。41.A這里是not…or…的否定結構。考查連詞和介詞。42.D上課發(fā)短信打電話是一種無禮行為?？疾槊~辨析。43.C在美國上課時不允許使用手機?？疾閯釉~辨析。44.B上課發(fā)送或者接收短信很可能被趕出課堂?？疾閯釉~辨析。45.D考查介詞辨析。46.B根據(jù)上下文在這里是在上課期間。考查名詞。47.C表示對周圍的人的尊重?？疾閯釉~。48.D作為中國的一位老師，每天都必須處理使用手機的學生。D是最佳答案。49.C根據(jù)上文可知我叫學生關掉手機，應用turnoff。50.A根據(jù)上下文可知這學生之所以不聽我的話，原因是他們認為聯(lián)系的愿望比學習的愿望更重要。51.B52.A.根據(jù)短文內容可知這里意思為什么手機那么誘人。53.D根據(jù)下文上課用手機影響你本人。54.A老師知道你上課用手機有可能給你打的等級很低。55.C上課用手機分散注意力用可能失去重要的內容。21.Yesterday,Ipostedaphotoofapileofcrossstitchkits（十字繡）onmyblog.Tomy

41

,manyreaderssayIdowellinthem.Icouldn’tusethemall,

42

finallyIdecidedto

43

theresttoladiesinmyneighbourhoodwholiketo

44

aprojectwiththeirownhands.I

45

themallupintoaboxanddecidedtostartwiththeladywho

46

apub.She’sperfectly

47

andsheservedmewithacupofcoffee.Itookherouttomycarandshowedherthe

48

.Iwasholdingitinmyarmsbesidemycar

49

anothercarpulledupnexttouswithtwoother

50

init.WithinmomentsIwaspushedagainstthe

51

behindtheweightofthreeelderlyladiesandIhadto

52

mywaytopickuptheemptybox.Thethreeladieshadtakeneverysingleiteminthatboxwith

53

expressionsontheirfacesandlotsofthanks.Oneoftheladieshasasonwhoisafirefighter.Shedecidedtogivesomecrossstitchkitstothe

54

station.Herdecisiondidmakeme

55

.Ihadinmymindawonderfulpictureofallthese

56

andstrongfiremensittingaroundallworkingontheircutecrossstitchChristmasstockingswhilethey

57

forfirealarmstobecalledin.Finally,

58

andlaughterallwentaround,andthenIe-mailedanother

59

,whooftenvisitsmeandalsolikescrossstitchkits.

Shepromisedtosendmeherextracrossstitchkits,too.Ijustknowkindnesswillfinally

60

ontoothers.41.A.mind B.Joy C.sadness D.goal42.A.or B.but C.so D.because43.A.setdown B.putoff C.giveaway D.takeapart44.A.use B.sell C.buy D.create45.A.broke B.packed C.got D.used46.A.runs B.visits C.ruins D.decorates47.A.confident B.cruel C.kind D.unfair48.A.box B.flower C.coat D.magazine49.A.though B.because C.if D.when50.A.ladies B.men C.friends D.children51.A.pub B.car C.table D.wall52.A.fight B.take C.lead D.choose53.A.frightened B.satisfied C.disappointed D.upset54.A.bus B.police C.television D.fire55.A.pleased B.hopeless C.scared D.anxious56.A.little B.slow C.big D.thin57.A.look B.wait C.search D.stand58.A.mercy B.worry C.happiness D.debate59.A.stranger B.volunteer C.foreigner D.neighbour60.A.hold B.try C.look D.pass參考答案：41~45BCCDB 46~50ACADA 51~55BABDA 56~60CBCDD三、閱讀理解22.—Soamancametoyourhouseandtookyourmoney.MayIaskyouafewquestionsabouthisappearance?—Yes，ofcourse.—Howolddoyouthinkhewas?—

61

Well，abouttwentyorthirty，Isuppose.—

62—Yes，heoughttobeconsideredtall，muchtallerthanme，buthisheadwassmall，andsowerehiseyes.—Isee.What'sthecolourofhishair?Brown?Orred?—

63

It'sblack.—Whatabouthisnoseandears?

64

—Letmethink.Hisnosewasjustcommon.—Doyouhaveanythingmoretoadd?—

65—Allright.Thankyouforyourhelp.

A.Both.

B.Anythingstrange?

C.Ican'tthinkofanythingmore.

D.Neither.

E.It'shardtosay.

F.Washeverytall?

G.It'seasytosay.61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

參考答案：61.E

62.F

63.D

64.B

65.C23.

ManyparentstryhardtoprotecttheirkidsfromTVandInternetadvertising.Buthowcanyouprotectachildfromalargefast-foodadpaintedonherschoollocker(衣物柜)?Oratoyadonthesideofhisschoolbus?

Asschoolbudgetsgetsmaller,agrowingnumberofschoolsintheUSaresellingadvertisingspaceonlockersandbusesandingymsandcafeterias.Itisaneasywayforschoolstomakemoney.Andadsmayprovidereliefforparentsexhaustedbymakingcashdonationstosupportschools.

Whileparentscanalwaysturnoffthetelevisionorthecomputer,theycan’tkeepadvertisingoutofschools.Thisisn’tthefirsttimetheissuehascomeup.Forexample,anewsprogramforteenshasbeencriticizedforincludingadsinits12-minuteclassroombroadcasts.Andparents’groupssuccessfullyfoughtaplanbyacompanycalledBusRadiotoputmusicandadsintoschoolbuses.

Butnowthingsaredifferent.Justlastmonth,LosAngelesapprovedaplantoallowcompaniestoadvertiseinthedistrict’sschools.Officialssaytheplancouldprovideasmuchas$18millionfortheschools.

InSt.Francis,Minn.,schoolrecentlyagreedtocover10%to15%oftheirlockerswithads.EdwardSaxton,ateacherintheschool,says,“Sofar,parentsareacceptingthisasawaytobringinneededmoney.Themoneypaysforprog