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10一.起居類分類詞匯臥房blanket毛毯cushion墊子quilt被子cottonterryblanket毛巾被featherquilt羽絨被cottonquilt棉被bedding床上用品mosquitonet蚊帳pillow枕頭bolster長枕pillowcase枕套tick褥子carpet 地毯一般指大的整塊的，鋪房間的那種)(發(fā)等邊上的那種)bedframe/bedbase床架headboard床頭板sofabed沙發(fā)床

foldingguestbed折疊床loftbedframe架在空中的床(下面可放沙發(fā)、桌子等)bunkbedframe上下鋪的床slattedbedbase板條床sprungbase彈簧床bedspread床罩sheet床單mat席子mattress床墊(厚的那種)mattresspad床墊(薄的那種)bed canopy 支在床上的篷子(一般用于兒童床上的裝飾)bedsidetable床頭柜廚房refrigerator冰箱automaticricecooker電飯鍋steamer蒸鍋oven烤箱grill燒烤架toaster烤面包機eggbeater打蛋器icecrusher刨冰機foodprocessor食品加工機papertowel紙巾apron圍裙tableware餐具plate盤子dish碟子bowl碗cupboard碗櫥diningtable餐桌larder食品柜drop-leaftable可以折疊邊緣的桌子choppingboard案板cutlerytray裝餐具的容器衛(wèi)生間bathroom浴室，廁所flushingsystem沖水系統(tǒng)flushtoilet抽水馬桶flushpipe沖水管

fouldrainagesystem排污水系統(tǒng)drainage排水道ventilationshaft/pipe通風管道toiletseat馬桶坐圈toiletlid馬桶蓋squattingpot蹲式馬桶urinal小便池toiletpaper/tissue衛(wèi)生紙toiletbrush馬桶刷浴室bathtub浴缸handshower手握式淋浴器showernozzle噴頭tapfaucet水龍頭plasticcurtain防水浴簾showercap浴帽bathslipper洗澡用拖鞋bathmat防滑墊towel hanger/holder毛巾架towelring毛巾環(huán)bathtowel浴巾soapstand肥皂盒comb梳子soap肥皂shampoo洗發(fā)露conditioner護發(fā)素dryer吹風機razor刮胡刀toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷桌椅teatable茶幾coffeetable咖啡臺smokingset煙具ashtray煙灰缸thermos bottle/vacuumbottle熱水瓶doorknob門把手safetydoorhook安全門鉤

corridor走廊elevator升降電梯escalator滾梯rockingchair搖椅hangingseat吊椅swivelarmchair旋轉(zhuǎn)扶椅footstool凳子chaiselongue躺椅foldingchair折疊椅柜子，架子wardrobe衣柜clothrail掛衣服的欄桿hook鉤子wallshelf裝在墻上放東西的架子bracket墻上突出之托架magazinefile裝雜志等的架子shoecabinet/storage鞋柜wallcabinet壁櫥hookrack掛鉤架TVbench電視柜bookcase書架brakedcastor裝在家具腳上便利推行的輪子(如：storageunitoncastors)10-drawerchest 存柜電器dishdrainer晾干餐具的容器(類似鐵絲筐)tablecloth桌布laundrybag洗衣袋pail洗衣桶ironingboard燙衣板steamanddryiron蒸汽電熨斗electriciron電熨斗laundrydrier烘干機spin-drier旋轉(zhuǎn)式脫水機washingmachine洗衣機radiator暖氣片

electricfan電扇standfan落地電扇oscillatingfan搖頭電扇bedlight/bedlamp床頭燈fluorescentlamp日光燈ceilinglamp/pendantlamp吊燈desk/tablelamp臺燈walllight壁燈floorlamp落地燈chandelier枝狀吊燈flashlight/electric torch 手電筒雜物。watergauge水表plug插頭outlet/receptacle插座paste漿糊glue膠水a(chǎn)dhesivetape膠條packingpaper包裝紙string繩子carpenter木工electrician電工utilityman雜務工plumber管道工painter油漆工vacuumhoseholder吸塵器管子的托架wateringcan澆水壺二.護膚和扮裝品類Makeup(粉底)Mask(面膜)Mascara(睫毛膏)Milk(乳)Moisturisor保濕面霜)Mult-(多元)Nailcolor(指甲油)

指甲油)Nailsaver(保甲液)Normal(中性皮膚)Nutritious(滋養(yǎng))Oil-control(抑制油脂)Oily(油性皮膚)Pack(剝撕式面膜)Peeling(敷面剝落式面膜)Pressedpowder(粉餅)Purify(清潔用)Quickdry(快干)Remover(去除、卸妝)Repair(修保)Revitalite(活化)Scrub(磨砂式(去角質(zhì)))Sensitive(敏感性皮膚)Solvent(溶解)Spot(青春痘用)Sunblock(防曬用)Toninglotion(化妝水)Treatment(修護)Wash(洗)Waterproof(防水)-White-(美白用)Acne(青春痘用品)Active(賦活用)Aftersun(日曬后用品))Anti-(抗、防)抗老防皺)Balancing(平衡酸堿)Blusher(腮紅)Clean-(清潔用)Combination(混合性皮膚)Correct(遮瑕膏)Cream(霜)Day(日間用)Dry(干性皮膚)Essence(精華液)Exfoliator(去角質(zhì))Eyegel(眼膠)Eyemask(眼膜)

))Facial(臉部用)Fastdry(快干)Firm(緊膚)Foam(泡沫)Foundation(粉底)Toner(化妝水)Gel(膠狀)Gentle(溫存的)Hydra-(保濕用)Lipcare(護唇用)Lipcoat(口紅弧膜)Lipstick(口紅)Longlasting(長期性)Lotion(水、露)Loosepower(蜜粉)三.旅游英語詞匯roomrate房價standardrate標準價en-suite套房familysuite家庭套房twinroomyou帶兩張單人床的房間doubleroom帶一張雙人床的房間advancedeposit定金reservation訂房間registration登記ratesheets房價表tariff價目表cancellation取消預定imperialsuite皇室套房presidentialsuite總統(tǒng)套房suitedeluxe高級套房juniorsuite簡潔套房minisuite小型套房honeymoonsuite蜜月套房penthousesuite樓頂套房unmaderoom未清掃房onchange待清掃房valuables貴重品porter行李員luggage/baggage行李

registered/checkedluggage托運行李lightluggage輕松行李baggageelevator行李電梯baggagereceipt行李收據(jù)trolley手推車storageroom行李倉briefcase公文包suitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅行袋shoulderbag背包trunk外套箱suitcase小提箱nametag標有姓名的標簽regularflight正常航班non-scheduledflight非正常航班internationalflight國際航班domesticflight國內(nèi)航班flightnumber航班號airport機場airlineoperation航空業(yè)務alternateairfield備用機場landingfield停機坪internationalterminal國際航班候機樓domesticterminal國內(nèi)航班候機樓controltower把握臺jetway登機道air-bridge旅客橋visitorsterrace迎送平臺concourse中心大廳loadingbridge候機室至飛機的連接通路airlinecoachservice汽車效勞shuttlebus機場內(nèi)來往班車四.學科分類詞匯Chinese語文English英語Japanese日語

mathematics數(shù)學science理科gymnastics體育history歷史algebra代數(shù)geometry幾何geography地理biology生物chemistry化學biochemistry生物化學physics物理physicalgeography地球物理literature文學sociology社會學linguistics語言學psychology心理學philosophy哲學engineering工程學mechanicalengineering機械工程學electronicengineering電子工程學medicine醫(yī)學socialscience社會科學agriculture農(nóng)學astronomy天文學economics經(jīng)濟學politics政治學commercialscience商學biochemistry生物化學anthropology人類學linguistics語言學accounting會計學law,jurisprudence法學banking銀行學metallurgy冶金學finance財政學mass-communication 群眾傳播學journalism聞學atomicenergy原子能學civilengineering土木工程architecture建筑學

chemical,engineering化學工程accountingandstatistics會計統(tǒng)計businessadministration工商治理library圖書館學diplomacy外交foreignlanguage外文botany植物major主修minor輔修五.世界著名旅游勝地分類詞匯Asia亞洲TheHimalayas喜馬拉雅山GreatWall,China中國長城ForbiddenCity,Beijing,China北京故宮MountFuji,Japan日本富士山TajMahan,India印度泰姬陵AngkorWatt,Cambodia柬埔寨吳哥窟Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亞巴厘島Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亞波羅浮屠Santos,Singapore加坡圣淘沙CrocodileFarm,Thailand泰國北欖鱷魚湖PattayaBeach,Thailand泰國芭堤雅海灘Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比倫遺跡MosqueofSt,Sophiain(Constantinople)，Turkey土耳其圣索非亞教堂Africa非洲SuezCanal,Egypt埃及蘇伊士水道AswanHighDam,Egypt

埃及阿斯旺水壩Nairobi National Kenya肯尼亞內(nèi)羅畢國家公園CapeofGoodHope,SouthAfrica南非好望角SaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔TheNile,Egypt埃及尼羅河Oceania大洋洲GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Sydney Opera House,Australia悉尼歌劇院 Louvre,France法國盧浮宮AyersRock艾爾斯巨石MountCook庫克山EasterIsland復活節(jié)島Europe歐洲Notre Dame de Paris,France法國巴黎圣母院EiffelTower,France法國艾菲爾鐵塔ArchofTriumph,France法國凱旋門ElysePalace,France法國愛麗舍宮

Kolner Dom, Germany德國科隆大教堂LeaningTowerofPisa,Italy意大利比薩斜塔ColosseuminRome,Italy意大利古羅馬圓形劇場Venice,Italy意大利威尼斯Greece希臘巴臺農(nóng)神廟Red Square in Moscow,Russia莫斯科紅場Big Ben in England英國倫敦大笨鐘Buckingham Palace, England白金漢宮HydePark,England英國海德公園London Tower Bridge,England倫敦塔橋Westminster Abbey,England威斯敏斯特大教堂MonteCarlo,Monaco摩洛哥蒙特卡羅TheMediterranean地中海TheAmericas美洲Niagara Falls, New State,USA美國尼亞加拉大瀑布

Bermuda百慕大Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美國夏威夷火奴魯魯PanamaCanal巴拿馬大運河YellowstoneNationalPark,USA美國黃石國家公園StatueofLiberty,NewYorkCity,USA美國紐約自由女神像TimesSquare,New City,USA美國紐約時代廣場TheWhiteHouse,WashingtonDC.,USA美國華盛頓白宮Central Park, New City,USA美國紐約中心公園Yosemite National USA美國尤塞米提國家公園Grand Canyon, USA美國亞利桑那州大峽谷Hollywood,California,USA美國加利佛尼亞好萊塢Disneyland, USA加利佛尼亞迪斯尼樂園LasVegas,Nevada,USA美國內(nèi)華達拉斯威加斯Miami,Florida,USA美國佛羅里達邁阿密Metropolitan Museum of

Art,NewYorkCity,USA紐約大都會藝術博物館Acapulco,Mexico墨西哥阿卡普爾科Cuzco,Mexico墨西哥庫斯科六.教育相關分類詞匯確定程度上的做題困難國外大學構造及官銜president(大學校長)Universitydean( 學校分院長)College/schoolheadofthefacultyFacultyheadofthedivisionDivisionchairmanDepartmentprincipal中學校長headmaster小學校長headmistress小學校長(女)生入學及入學后大致過程register/enrole(登記、報到)openingceremony(開學典禮)orientationmeeting(介紹會)指學校綜合狀況lecture(報告)tutorial(一個學生發(fā)言那種)basiccourse根底課specializedcourse專業(yè)課requiredcourse必修課optional/selectivecourse選修課kindergarten幼兒園elementaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育adulteducation成人教育openadmission免試入學制day-carecenter幼兒園(美)nurseryschool托兒所primary/elementaryschool小學(英/美)secondaryschool中學coeducation男女生同校制度juniorhighschool初中

seniorhighschool高中attachedmiddleschool附中technicalschool技校polytechnicinstitute理工學院/科技大學keyschool重點中學graduateschool爭論生院openuniversity夜大、函大privateschool私立學校publicschool公立學校普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate爭論生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科AlmaMater母校auditor=gueststudent旁聽生boarder住宿生poptest抽考orientationprogram生訓練teachingfacilities教學設施assistantship助學金scholarship獎學金roomandboard食宿auditorium禮堂vice-monitor副班長periodofschooling學習年限creditsystem學分制mark/score/grade分數(shù)schedule=schooltimetable課程表individualstudy自習individualcoaching=tutorial個別指導Englishevening英語晚會after-schoolactivities課外活動socialinvestigation社會調(diào)查voluntarylabor義務勞動graduationappraisal畢業(yè)評估graduationceremony=commencement畢業(yè)典禮diploma=graduation certificate

畢業(yè)證書dropout輟學school退學schooldiscipline校紀attendance/participation出勤率attendalecture上課missaclass缺課cutaclass曠課expelsbfromschool開除tuition學費miscellaneousexpenses雜費agrant-aidedstudent領助學金的學生lectureportfolio講義夾semester半學期blue-book考卷card成績單final-examination期末考核quiz小測驗oraltest口試diploma畢業(yè)證degree學位associatediploma專科證書Bachelor學士Master碩士DoctorofPhilosophy博士Expert專家consultant參謀Coordinator班主任/協(xié)調(diào)人professor教授associateprofessor副教授lecturer講師adviser/mentor導師counselor輔導教師課程按排applicationform申請表schoolofArtsandSciences文理學院project學生獨立鉆研的課外課題presentation針對某一專題發(fā)表的演講paper/thesis/dissertation論文letterofrecommendation表揚信journal周記

officehour教授與學生面談時間instruction,education教育culture文化primaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育thethreeR”s讀、寫、算schoolyear學年term,trimester學季semester學期schoolday教學日schoolholidays假期curriculum課程subject學科discipline紀律timetable課程表class,lesson課homework家庭作業(yè)exercise練習dictation聽寫spellingmistake拼寫錯誤(short)course短訓班seminar研討班playtime,break課間，休息toplaytruant,toplayhooky 學，曠課course(ofstudy)學業(yè)studentbody學生(總稱)classmate,schoolmate同學pupil小學生student大學生schoolboy男生schoolgirl女生auditor旁聽生swot,grind用功的學生oldboy老生grant,scholarship,fellowship獎學金holderofagrant,scholar,fellow獎學金獲得者schooluniform校服teachingstaff教育工作者(總稱)teachers教師(總稱)

primaryschoolteacher小學教師teacherlecturer大學教師professor教授schooling教授，授課assistant助教headmaster校長headmistress女校長deputyheadmaster,deputyhead副校長rector校長laboratory assistant, assistant試驗員beadle,porter門房，學校工友gamesmaster,gymteacher,gyminstructor體育教師privatetutor私人教師，家庭教師pedagogue文學教師(蔑稱)ofschoolage教齡beginningofterm開學matriculation注冊toenroll,toenroll予以注冊totakelessons學生)上課toteach(教師)上課tostudy學習tolearnbyheart記住，把握torevise,togoover復習test考試totest考試totakeanexamination,tositanexamination, to do examination參與考試convocationnotice考試通知examiner考試者boardofexaminers考試團examination oral, writtenexamination口試，筆試question問題questionpaper試卷crib(美作：trot)to pass an examination (或exam)

pass,passinggrade升級prizegiving安排獎品tofallanexamination 試failure未考好torepeatayear留級degree學位graduate畢業(yè)生tograduate畢業(yè)project,thesis畢業(yè)論文GeneralCertificateofEducation中學畢業(yè)證書(美作：highschooldiploma)holderoftheGeneralCertificateofEducation中學畢業(yè)生美作：holderofahighschooldiploma)doctorate博士學位doctor博士competitiveexamination辯論考試七.中國小吃的英文表達中式早點燒餅Clayovenrolls油條 Friedbreadstick

蛋餅 Eggcakes皮蛋 100-yearegg韭菜盒dumplingsdumplings

Fried leekBoiled

eggmilk

咸鴨蛋豆?jié){

SaltedduckSoybean蒸餃dumplings饅頭buns割包sandwich飯團vegetableroll

SteamedSteamedSteamedRice and

porridge白飯rice油飯rice

RicePlainwhiteGlutinousoilrice

糯米飯 Glutinous

麻醬面 Sesamepastenoodles鹵肉飯porkrice蛋炒飯withegg地瓜粥congee餛飩面noodlesnoodles麻辣面noodles

BraisedFried riceSweetpotatoWonton&SlicedSpicy hot

鴨肉面 Duck withnoodles鱔魚面 Eelnoodles烏龍面 Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉絲面 Pork ,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蠣細面 Oysterthinnoodles板條 Flatnoodles米粉 Ricenoodles炒米粉 Fried ricenoodles

soup

酸辣湯 Sweet &冬粉 Greenbeannoodle

soursoup餛飩湯

Wonton湯類 soupsoup

魚丸湯

Fish ball

intestinesoup

Porksoup

貢丸湯

Meat ball

soup

肉羹湯

Pork thickvegetablesoup蛤蜊湯

Egg &Clamssoup

soup

魷魚湯花枝羹

SquidsoupSquidthick牡蠣湯

Oystersoup 紫菜湯

Seaweed 愛玉

Vegetariangelatin 麥角冰 Oatmealice糖葫蘆 Tomatoesonsticks

ice

地瓜冰 Sweetpotato長壽桃Peaches芝麻球ricesesameballsflowershooves

LongevityGlutinousHempHorse

紅豆牛奶冰withmilkicetreasuresicepudding甘蔗汁

Red beanEightTofuSugarcane冰類 juiceice

綿綿冰

Mein mein

酸梅汁楊桃汁

PlumjuiceStar fruitjuice青草茶 Herbjuice

rolls

春卷 Springrolls蛋卷 Chickenomelet臭豆腐(Smellytofu)

OysterStinkytofu

碗糕pudding筒仔米糕pudding

Salty riceRice tubecurd

油豆腐

Oily bean

cake

紅豆糕

Red bean麻辣豆腐beancurd

Spicy hot

cake

綠豆糕

Bean pastecracker蝦球

PrawnShrimpballs

糯米糕ricecakes蘿卜糕

GlutinousFriedwhiteradishpatty芋頭糕 Tarocake肉圓 TaiwaneseMeatballs

火鍋 Hotpot八.飲食相關詞匯drink飲料水晶餃dumplings肉丸dumplings豆干

PyramidRice-meatDriedtofu

mineralwater礦泉水orangejuice桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash桔子水lemonjuice檸檬原汁duck

當歸鴨

Angelica

lemonade檸檬水beer啤酒檳榔 Betelnut whitewine白葡萄酒redwine紅葡萄酒claret波爾多紅葡萄酒cider蘋果酒champagne香檳酒cocktail雞尾酒liqueur白酒，燒酒shaohsingwine紹興酒yellowwine黃酒Kaoliangspirits高粱酒WuChiaPee五加皮vodka伏特加

whisky威士忌brandy白蘭地cognac法國白蘭地gin琴酒ginflzz杜松子酒martini馬提尼酒sodawater蘇打水ricewine黃酒appetizer餐前葡萄酒MartiniRosso,Blanco,Dry馬丁尼紅/干/白Gin金酒Gordon’s哥頓Rum郎姆酒

Beck’s貝克啤Carlsbery加士伯啤Bacardi百家得Vodka伏特加Smirnoff皇冠Whisky威士忌Calvados蘋果酒Glenfiddich格蘭菲迪Bailey’s比利酒Budweiser百威啤Foster’s福士啤

Guinness健力士啤coke,cocacola可口可樂pepsicola百事可樂sprite雪碧相關詞匯bar酒吧counter吧臺barchair酒吧椅barman酒吧男招待barmaid酒吧女招待 electricblender電動攪拌機bottleopener開瓶刀corkscrew酒鉆iceshaver削冰器icemaker制冰機icebucket小冰桶icetongs冰勺夾icescoop冰勺cocktailshaker調(diào)酒器pouringmeasure量酒器juiceextractor果汁榨汁機

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