江蘇省淮安市黃碼中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省淮安市黃碼中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.

—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must參考答案：A略2.They

consider

that

vase

to

be

a

treasure,

but

in

my

opinion,

it

is

just

a

______

bottle.

A.

valuable

B.

rare

C.

common

D.

worth參考答案：C3.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：雖然他們?nèi)卞X，但仍盡力幫助無家可歸的人。lack“缺少”，在though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中，其邏輯主語是主句主語they，它們之間是一種主動的關(guān)系，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）在從句中一般表示從句的動詞與其邏輯主語是一種主動的或正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，即動作是由主語發(fā)出的，這時要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.4.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.asif

B.evenif

C.unless

D.until參考答案：B5.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat

toherdeath.

A.distributed

B.substituted

C.contributed

D.supplemented參考答案：C略6.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany

.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.point參考答案：C7.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我今天不能開車。你能載我回城里嗎?A.sail航行；B.rise上升；C.ride騎，搭乘；D.return返回。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.

A.came B.wascomingC.hadcome D.wouldcome參考答案：A提示:考查時態(tài)的用法。句意為:“對于宇宙是如何形成的科學(xué)家有很多理論?！币?yàn)橛钪娴男纬蛇@個動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以用一般過去時。

9. Universitygraduatesshoulddevelopsuchskillsascriticalthinking,andinter-personalcommunication,________areimportantinpersonaldevelopment. A.whicharebelievedbythemanagerthat B.whicharebelievedbythemanager C.whichthemanagerbelievesthat D.whichthemanagerbelieves參考答案：D略10.WhenIcamein,alltheseats_____.

A.hastaken

B.wastaken

C.hadbeentaken

D.hadtaken參考答案：C略11.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.—Comeon.__________.A.Youreallydidbadly

B.Congratulations!

C.Nobodyisperfect

D.Badluck!參考答案：C12.Idon'tknowwhoinvented

telephone.It'sreally

mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B./:a

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A13.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to

B.but;than

C.\;than

D.\;to參考答案：D略14._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.

A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof參考答案：C15.

volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D略16.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Someanimalscanbetrainedtohelphumans.Forexample,speciallytraineddogshelpblindpeoplewalkaroundthetownsafely.Somekindsofmonkeyscanbetaughtthingstoo.____36____Themonkeyspickupthephonewhenitrings,carryshoppingbagsanddohousework.Inthewild,animalsandhumansarenotusuallyfriends.___37____InAfrica,thehoney-guidebirdworkswithhumanstofindfood.Thebirdlikestoeatthegrubs(幼蟲)—atypeofinsectthatlivesinsideabeehive(蜂巢,蜂窩).Itknowshowtofindbeehivesbutitcan’topenthemandgetthegrubs.Peopleliketoeathoney,buttheyaren’tverygoodatfindingbeehives.____38____Thebirdfliestoabeehiveandpeoplefollowit.Whenthepeopleopenthebeehiveandtakethehoney,theygivethegrubstothebird.InLagunainthesouthofBrazil,fishermenanddolphinsworkasateam.Theoceanisn’tveryclean,sothefishermencan’tseethefish.____39____Whenthedolphinsfindalargegroupoffish,theymakeanoisetotellthefishermen.Thenthedolphinspushthefishtothebeach.Thefishermenwaitinthewaternearthebeachandcatchalotoffishintheirnets.Thefishermen’snetsmakeiteasierforthedolphinstocatchfishtoo.InLaguna,fishermenanddolphinshavebeenworkingtogetherformanyyears.____40____Meanwhile,thedolphinsmustbehappytohelpbecausetheyteachtheirbabieshowtoworkwiththehumans!A.Theyattackeachotherforfoodorsomethingelse.B.Sothebirdandthepeoplehelpeachother.C.Theycanlearnhowtohelppeoplewhocan’tusetheirarmsorlegs.D.Infact,theyusuallyhelptogetenoughfoodfortheirbabies.E.Thefishermenteachtheirchildrenhowtoworkwiththedolphins.F.However,thereareafewinterestingexampleswheretheycanworktogether.G.However,dolphinscanfindthemeasilybyusingsounds.參考答案：CFBGE36．C根據(jù)后句“當(dāng)有人打電話來時猴子可以幫忙接聽電話，幫忙提購物籃以及做家務(wù)”可知選C“他們可以學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣可以幫助那些沒有手或者腳的人?！?7．F根據(jù)后句“在非洲，蜂蜜引導(dǎo)的鳥可以與人類互相合作”可知選F“然而，有許多有趣的例子可以證明動物與人類是可以互相合作共存的”。38．B根據(jù)前句“人們喜歡喝蜂蜜，但是他們自己又很難找到蜂窩，他們需要這種鳥幫忙”故選B“因此這種鳥與人類可以互相幫助”。39．G根據(jù)下文中“他們可以發(fā)出噪音告訴漁夫魚群在哪里”故選G“然而，海豚很容易通過聲音找到魚群”。40．E根據(jù)后句“同時，海豚愿意幫忙是因?yàn)樗麄円矔逃约旱男『ｋ嗳绾闻c人類合作共存”可知選E“漁夫們教育自己的孩子們?nèi)绾闻c海豚合作共存”。

三、閱讀理解18.Culture:FestivalstartstocelebrateharvestNadunFestival,celebratedbytheTuNationality,fallsbetweenthe12thdayoftheseventhmonthandthe15thdayoftheninthmonthonthelunarcalendar.Theannualfestivalisoftendescribedastheword’slongestcarnival.Templefairsareheldduringthetwomonthstocelebratetheharvest.ItwasincludedintheNationalListofIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2006.Video:VoyagealongtheGrandCanalTheGrandCanalaUNESCOworldHeritagesite,isthelongestartificialwaterwayintheworldandafamoustouristdestination.StartingBeijing,itpassesthroughTianjinandflowsthroughtheprovincesofHebei,Shandong,JiangsuandZhejiangandHangzhou,linkingtheYellowandYangtzerivers.TheoldestpartsofthecanaldatebacktotheSuiDynasty(581-618).Art:QianlongvasetogounderthehammerAporcelainvasefromEmperorQianlong’s(1735-96)collectionwillgounderthehammerinHongKonginthefallSotheby’sannounced.The40-cmantiquewassoldforanastonishing43millionpounds($55.25million)attheBainbridgeauction(拍賣）houseintheUnitedKingdomin2010.ItwasdisplayedatanexhibitioninNewYorkin1905andwaspurchasedbyaJapanesecollectorin1924.Ithasremainedintheprivatecollectionforalmostacentury.Travel:ChinesetouristsarebiggestspendersChinamaintaineditsleadingroleintheglobaltourismmarketwithoutbound(出境的)touristsspending$258billionlastyear,accountingforone-fifthoftheworld’stotalspendingontourism,accordingtoaworldtourismreport.1.HowlongdoestheNadunFestivallast?A.Threedays. B.Twomonths.C.Sevenmonths D.Ninemonths.2.Whichofthefollowingshouldyouvisitifyouwanttotraveltoaworldheritagesite?A.TheNadunFestival. B.TheTuNationality.C.TheBainbridgeauctionhouse. D.TheGrandCanal.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheQianlongvase?A.Itisnowstillintheprivatecollection.B.ItwillbedestroyedthisautumnbySotheby’s.C.AJapanesecollectorsolditat