廣東省揭陽市東園中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市東園中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou________itwiththreechildren?A．manage

B．serveC．adapt

D．construct參考答案：A[考查動詞辨析。句意：你的房子總是這么干凈整潔，有三個孩子的情況下，你是怎么做到保持如此整潔的？manageit“能解決(問題)；應付(困難局面)；設法做得到”。construct“建筑；建設”；serve“為……服務”；adapt“使……適應”。]2.Seeing

the__tiger,the

girl

stood

there

with

a___look

onher

face.A.frightening

;frightened

B.frightened;

frightening

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frighten參考答案：A3.Whilerelaxingathome,havesomeflowersnexttoyou______smellnice.A.what

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D4.----Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?----Sure,thefirsttrip____at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started參考答案：B5.—Howdangerousdrunkdrivingis!—Yes.Weshouldtrytopersuadeourfamiliesandfriends______afterdrinking.

A.nevertodrive

B.tonotdrive

C.neverdriving

D.intodriving參考答案：A略6.—IheardAnnefelloffherbicyclelastnightonherwayhome.—Yes,but_____shewasn’thurt.A.sadly

B.thankfully

C.hopefully

D.unfortunately參考答案：B7.Summeristhebesttime______childrencangoswimming.A.where

B.which

C.atwhich

D.that參考答案：C略8.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

參考答案：A9.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat參考答案：B10.Eat_______cakeyoulikeandleavetheotherfor_______comeslate.A.any;who B.whichever;who C.whatever;whoever D.either;whoever參考答案：D38.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevisions.A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,containing

D.includes,including參考答案：A略12.Intheend,wegotto______thelocalpeoplecalled“DeadValley”.A.where

B.

what

C.which

D.

why參考答案：B13.一Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______abroad?

一Oh,no.Thesecondtime.

A.travel

B.aretraveling

C.traveled

D.havetraveled參考答案：D14.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—

.

A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes參考答案：C15.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as

B.asthoughC.which

D.whether參考答案：B16.Heisnot____manasyouhaveheardfromothers,onthecontrary,heisaverykindtoeveryonehere.A.asobad

B.asuchbad

C.

suchabad

D.soabad參考答案：C二、新的題型17.M:Whydoyoulooksounhappy,Jim?J:Idon’tknow

61

tosay.Itisalongstory.M:Doyoumind

62

(tell)me?J:It’sallright.Ihatemyself.Yesterday,

63

Tomaskedmetoborrowmybiketogotothepostoffice,Irefusedhim.M:Why?J:It’sapresentfrommymother.She

64

(buy)itlastweekformybirthday.M:NowonderyourefusedTom.J:That’snot

65

onlyreason.IrefusedtolendhimmybikepartlybecauselastweekwhenIaskedTom

66

(lend)mesomemoney,IwasrefusedbyTom.SoIhadtogo

67

foodforoneday.M:Ifso,herefusedyoumoney

68

yourefusedhimyourbike.Whydoyoufeelsosorry?J:Infact,I’vecometorealizethatitwasmainlymymistake.Thismorning,IgottoknowthatTomdidn’tlendmemoney

69

hehimselfdidn’thaveanymoneywithhim.He

70

(be)fromapoorfamilyandhealwayshastogowithoutbreakfast.61._________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.___________ 65.__________66._________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.___________ 70._________參考答案：61.what

62.telling

63.when

64.bought

65.the

66.tolend

67.without

68.and

69.because

70.is試題解析：61．我不知道該說什么。故填what。62．minddoingsth．介意做某事。故填telling。63．當Tom借我自行車去郵局的的時候，我拒絕了。故填when。64．她上周作為禮物買給我的，應用一般過去時。故填bought。65．那不是唯一的原因，theonly唯一的。故填the。66．當我要求Tom借我點錢的時候，他拒絕了。Asksb．Todosth．要求某人做某事。故填tolend。67．因此那一天我都沒有飯吃。Without沒有。故填without。68．他拒絕借給你錢，而你拒絕借給他自行車。故填and。69．他沒借給我錢，是因為他身上沒有錢。故填because。70．它來自于一個貧窮的家庭。故填is。三、閱讀理解18.

Annealing（韌化）isawayofmakingmetalsofterbyheatingitandthenlettingitcoolveryslowly.Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,forexamplebydipping(浸)itinwater,itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.Metalthathasbeenannealedissoftbutdoesnotbreakaseasily.Itispossibletomakemetalashardorassoftasiswished,byannealingit.Themetalisheated,andallowedtocoolslowlyforacertainlengthoftime.Thelongertheheatedmetaltakestocoolslowly,thesofteritbecomes.Annealingcanalsobeusedonothermaterials,suchasglass.68.Annealingcanmakemetal

A.hardandtough(韌).

B.hardbutbrittle.C.softbuttough.

D.softandbrittle.69.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?

A.Tomakeithard.

B.Tomakeitsoft.

C.Tomakeitcool.

D.Tomakeitbrittle.70.Assuggestedbythetext,howcanglassbemadelessbrittle?

A.Itcanbeheatedandthencooledquickly.

B.Itcanbecooledand