湖南省婁底市漣源山塘中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省婁底市漣源山塘中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._____peopleintheoldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A.Severalmillion

B.ManymillionsC.Severalmillionsof

D.Manymillionsof參考答案：A2.Didyouhaveanydifficulty________thequestion?A.toanswer B.answering C.havinganswered D.answered參考答案：B略3.-----Whereisyournewhomenow?-----Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A.have

lived

B.hadlivedC.lived

D.wasliving參考答案：C4.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which

B.was;which

C.is;that

D.was;that參考答案：D5.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay______it.

A.dealwith

B.makeup C.sortout D.accountfor參考答案：D6.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________atthemeeting.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.

am

D.was參考答案：B7.Shecautiously______thattherewasverylittledifferencebetweenthetwopartiesonforeignpolicies.A.reflected B.assumed C.announced D.observed

參考答案：D8.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,________theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：C9.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.

A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.that;that

D.why;that參考答案：C10.Mysister______theleaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto______theactivitiestohelptheagedintownnextweek.A.joined;takepartin

B.joinedin;joinC.attended;join

D.tookpartin;joinin參考答案：A16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C略12.—Youlooksotired!What’sup?

—Indeed.I________forthecomingexamforhours.A.waspreparing

B.havebeenpreparedC.haveprepared

D.havebeenpreparing參考答案：D13.Heaskedmehowmuch________onthemountainbike.A.didIpay

B.Ihadspent

C.didIspend

D.Ihadcost參考答案：B14.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A參考答案：B15.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：如果喬治繼續(xù)那么拼命的工作的話，他的身體遲早會(huì)垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉；B.breakup打碎；C.breakout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)；D.breakoff折斷，突然停止；根據(jù)詞義，喬治是身體垮掉，故選A項(xiàng)。16.Iliveinthecity

thereisalotoffamousstars.A.that B.which C.where D./參考答案：C二、新的題型17.“Anyapplestoday?”Effieaskedcheerfullyatmywindow.Ifollowedhertohertruckandboughtakilo.Oncredit,ofcourse.CashwastheonethingintheworldIlackedjustthen.___39___Allpretense（借口）ofpaymentwasdroppedwhenourfunds,foodandfundsdecreasedtoalarminglows.Effiecameoften,alwaysbringingsomegift:ajarofpeachesorsomefirewood.Therewereothergenerosities.___40___Effiewasnotarichwoman.Herincome,derivedfrominvestmentsshehadmadewhilerunninganinteriordecoratingshop.hadneverexceeded$200amonth,whichshesupplementedbysellingherapples.Butshealwaysmanagedtohelpsomeonepoorer.YearspassedbeforeIwasabletoreturnthemoneyEffiehadgivenmefromtimetotime.Shewasillnowandhadagedrapidlyinthelastyear.“Here,darling,”Isaid,“iswhatloweyou.”___41___“GiveitbackasIgaveittoyou--alittleatatime.”Ithinkshebelievedtherewasmagicintheslowdischargeofalovedebt.ThesimplefactisthatIneverrepaidthewholeamounttoEffie,forshediedafewweekslater.Bynow,thefewdollarsEffiegavemehavebeenmultipliedmanytimes.Butacuriousthingbegantohappen.WheneverIsawafellowhumaninfinancialtrouble,Iwasmovedtohelphim.Ican'taffordtodothisalways,butinthetenyearssinceEffie'sdeath,Ihaveindirectlyrepaidmydebttoher.___42___Atthattime,itseemedthatmydebtwouldforevergounsettled.Sotheaccountcanneverbemarkedclosed.forEffie'slovewillgooninheartsthathaveneverknownher.A.Ourbabywasnotdoingwell,soEffiefinancedmywife'striptoNewYorkforconsultationwithaspecialist.B.Giveyourhelptothoseingreaterneed.C.TheoddestpartofthewholeaffairisthatpeoplewhomIhelpoftenhelpotherslateron.D.Effieworkdiligentlyallherlife.E.“Paymewheneveryoulike,”saidEffie,climbingbackintohertruck.F.“Don'tgiveittomeallatonce,”shesaid.參考答案：39.E

40.A

41.F

42.C本文屬于記敘文，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了我們一家一直受到Effie的慷慨相助，而在她死后我也一直幫助別人的，同樣的，這種善心被傳遞了下去?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文Oncredit,ofcourse.CashwastheonethingintheworldIlackedjustthen.（當(dāng)然是賒帳。現(xiàn)金是我當(dāng)時(shí)在這個(gè)世界上唯一缺少的東西。）可知作者沒有現(xiàn)金，只能賒賬，故可推測(cè)下文Effie想要幫助作者因此告訴作者想什么時(shí)候給錢就什么時(shí)候給吧。故選E。40題詳解】根據(jù)前文Effiecameoften，alwaysbringingsomegift：ajarof

peachesorsomefirewood．Therewereothergenerosities.可知Effie很慷慨，經(jīng)常幫助作者和妻子，就連他們的孩子生病Effie也資助我的妻子前往紐約找專家咨詢。故選A?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)后文GiveitbackasIgaveittoyou-----alittleatatime.（把它還給我，就像我一次給你一點(diǎn)一樣。）可知她不希望我一下子把錢給她，希望我一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)還給她。故選F。【42題詳解】根據(jù)后文Atthattime，itseemedthatmydebtwouldforevergounsettled．Sotheaccountcanneverbemarkedclosed.（那時(shí)，我的債務(wù)似乎永遠(yuǎn)得不到償還。所以賬戶永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被關(guān)閉。）可知我?guī)椭^(guò)的人也總是會(huì)去幫助別人；所以C選項(xiàng)是正確的。三、閱讀理解18.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit. This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!” Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive. Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid. Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.67.Thereisnoneedforustofeelembarrassedwhenwetalkt