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福建省泉州市玉斗中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough參考答案:D2.Mary,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?Everyboyandeverygirl,aswellasteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum,_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore8:30inthemorning.A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;is
D.are;are參考答案:C試題分析:考查主謂一致。句意:——瑪麗,剛才班長說什么了?——要去參觀博物館的每個老師和學生被要求在早上8:30前到學校門口。第一空who指代teachers,應用復數(shù),主語是用aswellas連接的時候,謂語和前面的主語一致,就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語前如果有every修飾,其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故選C。單選題答題技巧之
題眼法“題眼”是指題干中的關鍵詞或關鍵符號,它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它,就能掌握選擇的依據(jù)。如時間、地點、關聯(lián)詞、轉折詞等。比如這一題,句子中第一空who指代teachers,應用復數(shù),主語是用aswellas連接的時候,謂語和前面的主語一致,就是Everyboyandeverygirl.由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語前如果有every修飾,其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故選C。3.Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.Idid_________.Igotfullmark.A
noless
B.notless C.notworse
D.noworse參考答案:D略4.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain
B.raintwiceasmuch
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twicerainasmuch參考答案:A5.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe________meandwentaway.A.calmed
B.saw
C.ignored
D.told參考答案:C6.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin
B.takespartinC.makesuseof
D.getsalongwith參考答案:A7.__________speedandcomfort,bicyclescan’tmatchothermeansoftransportationlikecarsandtrains.A.Intermsof
B.Incaseof
C.Insteadof
D.Inspiteof
參考答案:A略8.Onceharm____totheeco-system,allspecieswillbeindanger,includingmanhimself.A.does B.isdone
C.willbedone
D.bedone參考答案:B9.Thelittlegirl_____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lost
B.cried;hadlost
C.hadcried;lost
D.cries;haslost參考答案:B10.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which參考答案:C略11.She_____hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedup
B.lookedforC.pickedout
D.pickedup參考答案:A這題考查詞組:A.lookedup查詢,B.lookedfor尋找,C.pickedout挑選出D.pickedup撿起,習得,句意是:她在電話號碼簿里查詢確保號碼是對的。選A。12.God!Thevaseisbroken.Whodidit?
______A.It’sclear.
B.Don’tlookatme.
C.Nevermind.
D.Whoareyouasking?參考答案:B略13.Shetoldus
storythatweallforgotthetime.A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga
C.soainteresting
D.asointeresting參考答案:A略14.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is
B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is
D.Two-fifths;are參考答案:C15.—HowdoyoufindthatBeatles’CD?
—Wonderful.It’swellworth______.
A.tolistento
B.listeningto
C.tobelistenedto
D.beinglistenedto參考答案:B略16.Ifyou
somethingsuchasastoryorexcuse,youinventit,sometimesinordertocheatpeople.A.takeup
B.makeupC.lookup
D.keepup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:如果你編造一個故事或借口,你虛構了它,有時是為了欺騙別人。A.takeup開始從事;B.makeup編造;C.lookup查閱;D.keepup保持,根據(jù)題意,故選B。17.WhenI________agoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.A.comeabout
B.comethroughC.cometo
D.comeacross參考答案:D18.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.which C.whose
D.where參考答案:D19.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfromheadache.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TherearetwobooksIliketoreadwithmystudentsthatIwouldrecommendthatallteachersandparentsusewiththeirchildren.Bothbookshave
46
and,inmyopinion,asimilarmessage.Theyare
47
foragesseventothirteen,thoughasa(n)
48
,Ilovethem,too.ThefirstoneisTheHundredDresses,byEleanorEstes,whichisaboutapoor
girlwhomovestoanew
49
andtellstheotherstudentsthateventhoughshewearsrags,shehasonehundred50
dressesinhercloset.Thestudentsknowsheis
51
,andtheypickonherandcallhernamesoften.Inthe52
,thegirlmovesaway,andthechildrenintheclassfindoutthatshedidhaveonehundredbeautifuldresses—buttheywerejust
53
thegirlhaddoneofthedressessheenvisioned(想象)inher
54
.Ilovediscussingthisbookwithkidsbecauseitcoversmanylevels:
55
childrenwhoaredifferent,explainingwhysomeonemightbe
56
,theemotionsofastudent,notmakingquickjudgmentsaboutothers.Itdealswithseveral
57
andreallyhelpsstudentsseethepointofviewofothers.Anotherbookthat
58
withcompassion(同情)isTheHundredPennyBoxbySharonBellMathis.Itisaboutanelderlyladywho
59
onehundredpenniesinabox,onepennyforeach
60
ofherlife.Throughoutthebookshetellshergrandson,Michael,themeaningofeachpennyandstoriesthatgo
61
withit.Anyonewhohasanelderlygrandmothercanunderstandthisstory,
62
itisalsogoodforkidswhodon’thaveaclose
63
withanelderlyperson.Ithelpstoshowthemthateventhoughsomeonemightbeold,heorshe
64
livedwithenergyandspirit,justlikeakid.Italsoshowsthemthateachelderlypersonhasawealthofexperiences,heartache,love,wisdom,andmemories,andthatoutofadmirationforthelong
65
thepersonhasled,eachelderlypersonshouldbecherishedandrespected.46.A.pages B.titles C.writers D.pictures47.A.popular B.famous C.appropriate D.extraordinary48.A.adult B.student C.grandmother D.girl49.A.town B.city C.school D.village50.A.beautiful B.expensive C.long D.old51.A.joking B.worrying C.informing D.lying52.A.way B.end C.time D.moment53.A.drawings B.clothing C.pieces D.sculptures54.A.book B.composition C.mind D.novel55.A.disagreeing B.refusing C.agreeing D.accepting56.A.dishonest B.honest C.enthusiastic D.optimistic57.A.branches B.topics C.systems D.warnings58.A.goes B.plays C.exists D.deals59.A.sells B.donates C.keeps D.makes60.A.day B.week C.month D.year61.A.for B.along C.away D.off62.A.though B.so C.because D.but63.A.relationship B.friend C.watch D.eye64.A.actually
B.once C.forever D.indeed65.A.story B.way C.life D.tale參考答案:46-55BCACA
DBACD
56-65ABDCD
BDABC21.Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.Idecidedtouseitthe
21
day,andIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworked
22
,butIcouldnotfind
23
ofmyhusband’ssocksthoughIhadlooked
24
forit.Thenextmorning,Igotreadyfor
25
asusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemandtoldthem
26
weweregoingtodo
27
.WhenIturned
28
towriteontheblackboard,theclassburstout
29
.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwas
30
theheadmasterwouldbeintoseeallthis.Iaskedtheclassto
31
,butthe
32
Italked,themoretheylaughed.SoIthoughtIhadbetterpay
33
attentiontothemandcontinuetowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theylaughedevenmore.Beforelong,theteacherwhohadtheroomnextto
34
cametosee
35
allthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestarted
36
too.“GoodHeavens!”Isaid.“Will
37
pleasetellmewhatisso
38
?”“Oh,God.”Saidtheteacher.“Youhaveabrown
39
stucktothebackofyourshirt.”Sothat’s
40
Ifoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(靜電).”
21.
A.veryB.lastC.firstD.following22.
A.hardB.wellC.fastD.slowly23.
A.allB.bothC.eitherD.one24.
A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere25.
A.breakfastB.clothesC.schoolD.books26.
A.whichB.whatC.howD.why27.
A.todayB.thisdayC.thatdayD.now28.
A.aroundB.backC.offD.over29.
A.smilingB.laughingC.cryingD.quarrelling30.
A.afraidB.doubtfulC.sureD.glad31.
A.lookB.writeC.stopD.goon32.
A.betterB.quickerC.lessD.more33.
A.furtherB.moreC.hardlyD.no34.
A.meB.mineC.usD.his35.
A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that36.
A.writingB.askingC.talkingD.laughing37.
C.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.he38.
A.funnyB.wrongC.pleasantD.unforgettable39.
A.handkerchiefB.sockC.paperD.hair40.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.what參考答案:21-25ABDDC
26-30
BCABA
31-35
CDDBA
36-40
DCABC三、閱讀理解22.OneSunday,mysonaskedmeifhecouldrideuptohiselementaryschoolonhisbikeandmeethisfriend.Hewantedbothofthemtoridebacktoourhousesotheycouldplayvideogamesandjumponthetrampoline(蹦床).Ihavetoadmit,partofmewantedtosayno.Wecouldgotopickhimuporhisparentscouldbringhimoverhere,Ithought.Butmysoniselevenyearsoldnow.Andafterall,Idolethimridehisbiketoschool.ButIalsodrivemydaughtertoschoolandIcanseehimontheway,makingsureheisgettingtheresafely.MyhusbandthinksIamoverprotective.Idon’tdaretoletmychildrenwalkanywherewithoutoneofusgoingalong.Asyougooutofourneighborhood,thereisashoppingcenteracrossthestreet.Mysonalwaysasksifhecanridehisbikeorwalkovertothedrugstorebyhimself.Butcrossingthatstreetisjusttoodangerous.Thecarsflyaroundthecornerlikethey’redrivinginacarrace.Whatifhegetshurt?Whatifsometeenagerbullies(欺凌弱小者,橫行霸道者)arehangingoutintheparkinglot?IwantsomuchtogivemychildrenthefreedomthatIenjoyedhavingwhenIwasgrowingupbutIhesitatetodoso,becausetherearedangersaroundeverycorner.Toomanykidnaps(綁架),toomanysexoffenders(罪犯;冒犯者).Iwentonlineanddiscoveredthereare41sexoffendersinmyareaalone.Ihonestlydon’tthinkmymomworriedaboutsuchthingswhenherchildrenwereyoung.Growingupinthe1970swasindeedverydifferent.Ineverworeahelmet(頭盔)whenIrodeabike.Wewereallovertheneighborhood,onourbikesandonfoot,cominghomefordinnerandthenbackoutagainuntildark.Werodeinthebackofthetruckanddidn’twearseatbelts.Iwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.29.What
did
the
author
feel
unwilling
to
let
her
son
do?
A.Ridehisbiketomeethisfriend.
B.Play
video
games.
C.Bringhisfriendhome.
D.Jump
on
the
trampoline.30.What
does
the
author
mean
when
she
says
"But
my
son
is
eleven
years
old
now."?
A.He
is
a
bit
too
young
to
go
out
alone.
B.He
is
old
enough
to
be
given
some
freedom
now.
C.He
has
reached
the
legal
age
for
riding
a
bike.
D.He
can’t
protect
himself
from
road
dangers.31.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
considered
by
the
author
as
a
potential
threat
to
kids?
A.The
drugstore.
B.Teenager
bullies.
C.Kidnaps.
D.Cars
racing
by.32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thesocialsecuritybackinthe1970swasnobetterthanitistoday.B.Today’schildrenfacelessriskthanthoseinthe1970s.C .Childreninthe1970senjoyedmorefreedomthanthosetoday.D.Childrentodayaremoreobedienttotheirparents.參考答案:29-32.ABAC23.ThereisatimewhenKarynBosnakcouldn’tpaya$59billatthegrocerystore.Shewasofficiallybroke.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytogetonthesubway,butshelookedrich.Shewasatelevisionproducer,earned$900aweek,andhadaclosetfulofdesignerlabelslikeGucciandLouisVuitton.Butshealsohada$20,221.40creditcardbillandanemptybankaccount.Karyndecidedthatitwastimeforachange.Shebuiltawebsiteandsimplyaskedpeopletohelpheroutbysendingheradollarortwo.Onthesite,Karynhonestlyexplainedhersituation.“If20,000peoplegavemejust$1,I’dbehomefree.”Amazingly,itworked.Herwebsitewasvisitedbymorethanamillionpeople.Althoughmostdonorsjustgaveafewdollars,onegenerousdonorsent$1,000.ShewasonTVandinnewspapersandmagazines.Shewasofferedabookdealandamoviecontract.Andofcourse,shewasabletopayoffhercreditcarddebt.ShealsosoldherdesignerclothesoneBay.Inhercloset,wheretheGuccipurseoncesat,Karynkeepsallthelettersthatpeoplehavesenther.It’shardtounderstandwhysomanypeoplehelpedatotalstrangerpayoffherhugecreditcardbill.Karynexplains,“Iwasjusthonestaboutwhathappened;Ididn’tmakeupsomesobstory(悲傷的故事)aboutsavingtheworld.”Herdonorsthinkit’sfunnyandoriginal,andviewitlessasacharitythanasanentertainmentsite.ImitatorshaveappearedallovertheInternet,somewithextremelyselfishrequestsforthingslikeaBMWorahouse.Actually,Karynwasnotthefirstpersontoputupawebsiteaskingstrangersformoney.Thepracticehasaname:“cyber-begging.”Mostsitesreceivelittletrafficandevenlesscash.Karynalsohadthousandsofenemiesandcritics.Peoplesentherhatemailandscolded(斥責)heronwebsites.Karynsayssheneverletthisangerbotherher.“Theyareprobablyjealous(嫉妒的)theydidn’tthinkofit.”Sheexplains.24.Whyw
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