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廣東省汕尾市香洲中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances____inthepastyears.A.discovered
B.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscovered
D.havebeendiscovered參考答案:D2.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.because;that參考答案:C3.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained
;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged
B.relevantC.controversial
D.contradictory參考答案:C試題分析:A未受到挑戰(zhàn)的;不成問(wèn)題的;未引起爭(zhēng)論的;無(wú)異議的;B有關(guān)的,中肯的;相關(guān)聯(lián)的;確切的;有重大意義[作用]的;Dadj.矛盾的;反駁的;抗辯的;句義:這個(gè)地區(qū)的建筑物是否要被拆毀事關(guān)重大,人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q方法。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明本句的relevant表示有重大意義的。故B正確。4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.A.holddown
B.holdupC.holdback
D.holdout參考答案:C5.They______the_______snakebyusingaspecialkindofpowder.A.poisoned;poisoned
B.poisoned;poisonous
C.poisonous;poisoned
D.poisonous;poison參考答案:B略6.Tomraisedhishands
tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat參考答案:B7.Jerrydidn’tregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______shecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D略8.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.couldhaveseen
D.couldsee參考答案:C9.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed參考答案:B10.HewasengagedinwatchingTV________readinganewspaperwhenIcamein.A.morethan
B.ratherthanC.otherthan
D.orrather參考答案:B選項(xiàng)中ratherthan連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu),意為“而不;非”。11.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?
A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot
C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot參考答案:C12.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.()A.were;anumberof B.was;quantitiesofC.Was;agoodmany D.were;aquantityof參考答案:D考查therebe句型,由quantitiesof可知be動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除BC選項(xiàng),anumberof"許多"用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),aquantityof"一些",后可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可接不可數(shù)名詞,milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故選D.13.After________seemedaverylongtime,thebadly-woundedsoldiercamebacktolife.A.that
B.itC.which
D.what參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間之后,重傷的士兵恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。分析句子可知,________seemedaverylongtime為賓語(yǔ)從句,做介詞after的賓語(yǔ),句中的動(dòng)詞seemed缺少主語(yǔ),在賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),因?yàn)榍懊嬗薪樵~after,所以不能用it,因?yàn)椴皇且粋€(gè)句子,排除B項(xiàng);that在用于名詞性從句時(shí)無(wú)意義,故排除C項(xiàng);要用what/which;但which有范圍,而what沒(méi)有范圍限制,本句中是沒(méi)有范圍的,故選D項(xiàng)。14.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw
B.inwhich;drawing
C.where;draw
D.where;drew參考答案:C15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas參考答案:B考查倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:為下一屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)興建中的新的體育館將會(huì)是現(xiàn)有的三倍大。根據(jù)倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as/倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than”可知B項(xiàng)正確。16.--Howoftendoyoueatout?--______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B17.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter
wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.
A.conduct
B.function
C.behave
D.operate參考答案:C18.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup參考答案:C19.Shelikessingingverymuch,butherparentsdesirethatshe
literature.A.studies
B.study
C.muststudy
D.wouldstudy參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Turningaround,Ifoundateacherstaringangrilyatus.Inthosesecondsmillionsof44__
flashedthroughmymind.Myfatherwouldbeatmehard.45
thanthat,mymommightbesomadshemightnotstophim.Myspirits
46evenlowerwhilerealizinghow47Mr.Johnsonwouldbe.WhenKirnandIwereledbacktoourclassroom,Icouldfound48
tohideandwantedtomeltintothe
49.However,Mr.Johnsonhadadifferent50toteach.Slowly,hebentdowntolookmeinthe
51
,andIwasmetwithalookofconcernratherthananger.Hespokesoftlyasheexplainedwhyhewas
52
inmydecisiontogowhereImayhavegothurt.Hecaredmoreaboutmy53
thanthefactthatIhadbrokenarule.Myheartwas54withregret,andIdiscoveredthathestilllovedmeevenafterIhaddisappointedhim.Therestoftheday,hedidn’tevenmentionitinclasspublicly,55
didhetellmyparents.ItwasthefirsttimeIfeltthepowerofbeinggivenanunexpectedsecondchance.36.A.confirmed B.examined C.cancelled D.suggested37.A.useless B.childish
C.dangerous D.naughty38.A.test B.risk
C.check D.chance39.A.reached B.searched C.entered D.cleaned40.A.until B.unless
C.as
D.if41.A.over B.within C.across D.through42.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which43.A.word
B.cry
C.hold
D.order44.A.thoughts
B.feelings
C.solutions
D.excuses45.A.Easier
B.Less
C.More
D.Worse46.A.changed
B.sank
C.lifted
D.lost47.A.angry
B.strange
C.kind
D.sad48.A.somewhere
B.anywhere C.nowhere
D.everywhere49.A.fire
B.laugh
C.table
D.floor50.A.course
B.knowledge
C.lesson
D.ability51.A.eye
B.head
C.hand
D.feet52.A.embarrassed
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.moved53.A.grade
B.honesty
C.interest
D.safety54.A.heavy B.full
C.relaxed
D.empty55.A.so
B.nor
C.either
D.yet參考答案:36-40CCBAD
41-45DBCAD
46-50BACDC
51-55ABDAB21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered,andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwas36.Therewasnotascarinit.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas37.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s38.Itwasfullofscars,ithadplaces39pieceshadbeenremovedandotherpieces___40in,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveral41edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed.“42yourheartwithmine,Ithinkmineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yours
43perfectbutIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,every44representsaperson45Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftenthey___46meapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe__47placeinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeofthelovewe48.“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheart49,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturneda__50ofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis51achance.Althoughthesegapsarepainful,they52open,remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?’’Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman,53hisperfectheart,andtippedapieceout.He54ittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.It55,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.36.A.ugly
B.perfect
C.good
D.hurt37.A.mine
B.his
C.theirs
D.ours38.A.coat
B.a(chǎn)ppearance
C.face
D.heart39.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.whose40.A.cut
B.set
C.put
D.brought41.A.smooth
B.rough
C.broken
D.pretty42.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Compare
D.Compares43.A.looks
B.seems
C.is
D.fits44.A.one
B.heart
C.piece
D.scar45.A.onwhom
B.inwhom
C.withwhom
D.towhom46.A.take
B.give
C.lend
D.pass47.A.empty
B.full
C.original
D.first48.A.had
B.gave
C.shared
D.owned49.A.in
B.a(chǎn)way
C.off
D.up50.A.lot
B.sheet
C.piece
D.pile51.A.making
B.taking
C.keeping
D.bringing52.A.last
B.cut
C.come
D.stay53.A.carriedaway
B.reachedinto
C.tookout
D.broughtup54.A.offered
B.took
C.passed
D.served55.A.fit
B.hit
C.beat
D.set參考答案:36—40BADCC
41--45
BAADD
46—50BACBC51—55BDBAA三、閱讀理解22.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Duringthe1940sand1950s,GwendolynBrooksusedherpoemstodescribeconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.GwendolynBrooksoncesaidthatshewroteaboutwhatshesawandheardinthestreet.Shesaidshefoundmostofhermateriallookingoutofthewindowofhersecond-floorapartmenthouseinChicago,Illinois.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago,wheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsabouttheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfrican-AmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.MizzBrookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha”.“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitfirstwaspublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.40.GwendolynBrooksbecameworld-famousbecause
.
A.shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry
B.sheintroducedblackculturewithpoems
C.shefoughtforblackrightsbywritingpoems
D.herwritingreflectsthetruelifeofblack
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