福建省福州市福清元載中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

福建省福州市福清元載中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihadmymoneystolen.A.itwaswherethat

B.whenwasitthatC.whereitwasthat

D.thatitwaswhen參考答案：C26.Christywasnewhere.Shedidn’tknowhowto________thejob,butshewasfortunatetohavemanyhelpfulcolleaguestoturnto.A.setdown B.setup C.setback D.setabout參考答案：D略3.Thedoctorfinally____herofthebadinjury.A.examined

B.fixed

C.treated

D.cured參考答案：D4.Successfulpeoplealwaysmake________preparationsforanypotentialsetbacks.A．finalB．urgent

C．a(chǎn)brupt

D．a(chǎn)dequate參考答案：D5.Ifastudent____intheexam,hewon’tescapepunishment.

A.getscaughttocheat

B.getscaughtcheating

C.getstocatchcheating

D.getscatchingcheated參考答案：B6.Helivesinthehouse__________windowsfacesouth.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C7.Herparentsobjectedto_______thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.hermarrying B.hertomarry C.shemarrying

D.shemarried參考答案：A8.—Wasithere______thepeopleshouted______chorus“LonglivetheKing!”?—Yes,that’sright.

A．that;in

B．that;at

C．which;in

D．where;at參考答案：A9.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay

B.was,stayed

C.be,stayed

D.be,stay參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。第一個suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，賓語從句中用陳述語氣；第二個suggest是“建議”的意思，其后的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣，由“should+動詞原形”構(gòu)成，should可以省略。故選A。10.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented參考答案：A11.Thelettersforthebossonhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreedayslater.

A.wereput B.wasputC.put D.hasput參考答案：A提示:考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。but連接兩個并列的分句,根據(jù)but后面的句子可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時;句子的主語letters與put存在被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),且letters應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),故用復(fù)數(shù)形式were。

12.

_______bythewhalers,thekillerswereabletogetagoodfeedfromthewhale.

A.Havingbeenaccepted

B.HavingacceptedC.Tohaveaccepted

D.Tobeaccepted參考答案：A13.-------WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?-------Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questions.A.agreatmanyof

B.agreatmany

C.agreatnumber

D.alargeamountof參考答案：B14.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou

musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since

參考答案：C15.--Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary C.Ifso

D.Ifnot參考答案：C16.

______theaidsfromtheoutside,thepositiveattitudeofthedisaster-strickenpeople_____thekeyroleinthereconstructionoftheirdestroyedtownsandvillages.A.Exceptfor;plays

B.Besides;play

C.Apartfrom;plays

D.Except;play參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletostudyabroad.Oneisthatyoucanhavethechancetomakeyourselfknowaboutthecultureoftheplace.Althoughwehumansbelongonlytothesameonespecies,wearedividedintoseveralraces.___16___Andwhencountriesaredividedbyoceans,naturallythewayoflifeinthatcountryisdifferentfromours.Onceyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry,youwillslowlylearntospeakthelanguageoftheplace.___17___Ifyouwanttoaskfordirectionsorifyouarelost,itcanbeofgreathelp.___18___IfyoustudyinsuchplacesasSpainandthePhilippines,therearelotsof

foreignsightstosee.Studyingabroadwillalsogiveyouthechancetoexperienceatotallydifferentcurriculum(課程).___19___Studyingabroadisalsoamemorythatcanbevaluedforalifetime.___20___Onceyouhavemadefriendswithyourclassmates,I’mprettysureyouwillenjoybeingwiththeminyourhang-outs,inyourparties,andeveninhelpingoutwitheachother’shomework.A.Thisisanopportunitytomakefriendsfromotherraces.B.Studyingabroadalsooffersanopportunitytotravel.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.D.AcollegecourseintheUK,forexample,isnotsimilartotheonewehavehere.E.Learningthenativelanguageoftheplacecanalsogreatlyhelpyoutogoaround.F.Englishisspokenasathirdlanguageinmanycountries.G.ThereareAfricans,Europeans,Asiansandetc.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.D

20.A試題分析：本文闡述了人們出國學(xué)習(xí)的幾種原因。16.G根據(jù)前句“我們被分為幾個種族”后一句“并且這些國家被一些大洋分開，生活方式當(dāng)然與我們的不同”，可推斷出G符合；17.E根據(jù)空白處的后一句“如果你想要問路或是迷路了，它將會有很大幫助”，可知“它”指的是當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言，故E正確；18.B根據(jù)后一句“這兒有很多外國的景色去欣賞”，不難推斷出“在國外學(xué)習(xí)也有機(jī)會去旅行，故B正確；19.D根據(jù)前一句我們可以知道這一段主要講的是在國外學(xué)習(xí)課程的話題。故D符合；20.A根據(jù)根據(jù)后文可知本段講述的是如果在國外交了朋友會有什么好處，A項(xiàng)符合；三、閱讀理解18.WASHINGTON---Therearemorethan222millionTVsinAmericanhomes.AnditwouldmakeFrankVespeveryhappythisweekifeverylastonewasturnedoff.VespeistheheadoftheTV-TurnoffNetwork,theWashingtonorganizationbehindTVTurnoffWeek.ForTVTurnoffweek,AmericanchildrenareencouragedtogooneweekwithoutwatchingTV.Thisyear,itrunsfromApril23~29.“OurrealmessagehereistoseewhatlifeislikewithoutTVandthenmakewatchingTVaconscious（自覺的）decision,”saidVespe.Vespesaidthatmostofthechildrenwhogowithouttelevisionforaweekgobacktowatching,butnotsomuch.“Theywatchmoreselectively.Theydomorethingsasafamily.IthelpsthemputTVinitsplace.”O(jiān)negirlwhoisturningoffherTVisSarahFoote,9,ofVirginia.Sarahadmitsthatitwon’tbetoohardtogiveupTV.She’sallowedtowatchonlyeducationaltelevision,andherfavoriteshowfromlastyearisn’tonanymore.Ofcourse,thereareplentyofthingsaboutTV:programscanbeentertaining,eveneducational.Evenso,someexpertsaren’tsureTVTurnoffWeekistheanswer.SusanNeuman,auniversityeducatorwhostudieschildrenandreading,saystherealproblemisthatparentsdonotkeeptrackofwhattheirchildrenarewatching.Theydon’tsetlimitsonTVwatching.Also,insomefamilies,TVmightbetheonlythingtodo.WhatmessagedoesSarahhaveforotherchildren?“It’saverygoodidea.IspentawholeweekwithoutTV.ItalsoteachesyoutoenjoytimedoingdifferentthingsandnotbeingsuckedintosomethingonTV,becauseyoudon’twantTVtakingupallofyourtime.”Sarahsaid.28.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphsweknowthat

.A.AmericanTVcompanieswillbeturnedoffB.AmericanfamilieshavemoreTVsetsthantheyneedC.VespehaspersuadedmostpeopletoturnofftheirTVsetsD.VespeisanactivepersonintheTV-Turnofforganization29.AsVespesaidinthispassage,turningoffTVaweekcanhelpchildren

.A.forgettowatchTVprogrammes

B.improvetheirhabitsofwatchingTVC.placeTVsetsoutoftheirbedroomsD.havepart-timejobsafterschool30.Insomeexperts’opinion,

.A.parentsshouldturnoffTVfortheirchildrenB.parentsshouldteachtheirchildren