2022-2023學(xué)年重慶涪陵區(qū)第五中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年重慶涪陵區(qū)第五中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.A.togreet

B.greeting

C.tobegreeted

D.beinggreeted參考答案：C略2.IinvitedmyparentstospendChristmaswithus,but

ofthemcame．

A．none

B．both

C．either

D．neither參考答案：D3.Failureisunavoidableinourlives．_____，manypeopleviewedfailureasthebeginningoftheirstruggle，ratherthantheendofit．（）A．Lately B．ApproximatelyC．Fortunately D．Naturally參考答案：CA．Lately近來，最近；B．Approximately大約，近似地；C．Fortunately幸運(yùn)地，幸運(yùn)的是；D．Naturally自然地，順理成章地；根據(jù)句意可知，許多人并沒有因?yàn)槭《Ｖ顾麄兊膴^斗，因此此處表達(dá)的是：這是一件幸運(yùn)的事，故選C4.—Hi,Emily.Ienjoyedsomuchatyourpartylastnight.—________.A.Oh,that’skindofyou.

B.I’mgladtohearthatC.It’smypleasure

D.Oh,youmustbekidding參考答案：B5.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_________thismatter.A.of

B.to

C.on

D.in參考答案：B6.

hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．As

D．Although參考答案：解析：D．英語中的副詞從句，即狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇主要依據(jù)句意及其邏輯關(guān)系而定。本題選D，although表示讓步，“雖然技術(shù)知識有限，但是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富?！?.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.whereC.whatD.who參考答案：A8.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?

B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?參考答案：C解析：上句意為“你送我的禮物真是再好不過了”.9.---Whynotgoouttohaveateaoverthebreak?---_______.A.No.Ihaven’tgotanychange

B.No.I’mreallynotinthemood

C.No.I’mnotthirsty

D.No.It’smytreatthistime參考答案：B略10.---ShallIpickyouupattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning?---No,you_______.Iwillgothereinmyowncar.A.should

B.needn’t

C.must

D.can’t參考答案：B11.---Howdoyoufindthefilmyousawlastnight?---________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense.

B.It’sreallywonderful.C.It’sjustsoso.

D.Italldepends.參考答案：B12.---Doyouwanttowatchthisorthenews?

---_________.It’suptoyou.A.I’measy

B.Letmesee

C.Allright

D.Ihavenoidea參考答案：a略13.Iwon’tgivein________greatdifficultiesIcomeacrossinmylife.A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever參考答案：Cwhatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合what+adj+n．結(jié)構(gòu)。14.—Haveyougot

newsthataterroristincidentoccurredinKunmingtheotherday?—Yes，it’s

shocktoallofus．A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；不填

C．the；a

D．不填；a參考答案：C15._______thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried參考答案：D略16.—Sorry,sir.I______followyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakslower?—Ok.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A

試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can’t不能；B.mustn’t禁止；C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；D.needn’t沒有必要；句意：對不起，先生，我沒有跟得上你，你能說慢點(diǎn)嗎？好的。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

二、新的題型17.Weautomaticallyassumethatasadults,we’rewiserthanwhenwewerechildren.However,actuallywecanlearnalotfromourchildhoodself.Forexample,wecanlearntodevelopoptimismaboutthefuture.DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas?___36___Reintroducethatchildlikewonderintoourdailyexperiences.Wecanlearntodreambigandimaginetheimpossible.Howoftenhaveyouheardachildsaysomethinglike“Oneday,I’mgoingtobeanastronaut”?Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.___37___Weminimizeourchancesofattainingwhatwedreamabout.Itisokaytodreambigjustasourchildhoodselfdid.___38___Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.Ifwewantedtobuildatreehouse,we’dgoaboutthinkingabouthowtomakeithappeninsteadoffocusingonallthereasonsitmightnothappen.Inthiswaywecanfillourlifewithpossibilitiesratherthanregrets.Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes,___39___Childrenspendalargeamountoftimeescapingfromrealitytomessaboutandhavefun.Maketimeforyourchildhoodselftocomeoutandplay.Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.___40___.A.Don’timaginethingscouldgowrong.B.Wecanlearntoholda“cando”attitude.C.Thatfeelingofgreatjoyishardtobeat.D.Mostchildrentendtothinkinapositiveway.E.Alloftheseactivitiescanmakeusfeelhappyandalive.F.Weemployself-limitingbeliefswithoutevenrealizingit.G.Allworkandnoplaymakesapersonverydullandupset.參考答案：36.C

37.F

38.B

39.G

40.E本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了向孩子們學(xué)習(xí)一些好的品質(zhì)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空前“DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas?”可知，C項(xiàng)“那種巨大的喜悅的感覺是很難掩飾的”符合。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“我們利用自我限制的想法卻不自知”符合。故F選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.”可知，B項(xiàng)“我們可以學(xué)會(huì)持有‘能夠做’的態(tài)度”符合。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes.”可知，G項(xiàng)“只工作不玩耍讓人變得無聊和沮喪”符合。故G選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.”可知，E項(xiàng)“所有的這些活動(dòng)都會(huì)使我們感到快樂和富有生氣”符合。故E選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解18.Japanesecouples，toobusyforanormalsociallife，areincreasinglyturningtoactorstoplaytheirfriendsonthemostimportantdaysoftheirlives．Severalagencieshavesprungup(涌現(xiàn))offeringactorstoattendweddingsorevenfunerals．Thefirstguest-for-hirecompanywasestablishedaboutnineyearsagoandaround10nowsendoutdozensofpretendfriendstofamilyevents．AgenciessuchasHagemashiTai——whichmeans“Iwanttocheeryouup”——chargearound￡100foreach“guest”．Otherservicessuchasgivingaspeechinpraiseofabrideorthegroomcostextra．TheappearanceofthesmallfakefriendsindustryhasbeenlinkedtosocialandeconomicchangesinJapan．Withlifetimeemployment(終身雇傭制)athingofthepast，couplesfeeluncomfortableaboutinvitingworkcolleaguestotheirwedding．Increasinglybusyandstressedout，manyJapanesesurroundthemselveswithonlyaverysmallcircleoffriends．

Whentheymarry，however，theyareunderpressuretomatchthenumberoftheirnewpartner’sweddingguests．OfficeAgents，thelargestproviderofpretendfriends，makessurethatitsemployeeshavedonetheirhomeworkandknowallaboutthebrideorgroombeforethewedding．

HiroshiMizutani，thecompany’sfounder，saidthefakefriendsheprovidesmustlookhappy，bewelldressed