2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市通山縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市通山縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題22.-----Educationmeansmerelyfeedingfactstostudents.

-----Butthat’syouropinion.____________.A.Yousaidit

B.Ishareyouropinion

C.Ibegtodiffer

D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：C略2.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略3.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．

A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardof

C．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof參考答案：A4._______haveaninternalclockthatcontrolsthebeatingofourheartandthe_______ofourbreathing.A.Humanbeing,stepsB.Humanbeings,stepsC.Humans,paceD.Man,pace參考答案：C5.Shehurriedhomefromcollege，

howhermotherwas

A．eagerfindingout

B．eagertofindout

C．eagerlytofindout

D．eagerlyfindingout參考答案：B

6.____________Tomhasnointerestinpiano,thereisnopointpushinghimtolearnit．

A．Incase

B．Nowthat

C．Evenif

D．Astaras參考答案：B略7.Thecoatisverybeautiful_____itsdesign,butIdon’tlikeitscolor1.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.inviewof

D.intermsof參考答案：D8.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe______summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A．不填；a

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C9.ButwhenIgot____thetownoughttohavebeen,allIfoundwasagasstation.A.what B．which C．where

D．that參考答案：C10._______madeChinesepeopleproudis_______Shenzhou7spaceshipsucceededinfinishingthemissionofthefirstthree-mancrewofaChinesespacecraftandthefirstChinese“SpaceWalk”.A.That;what

B.What;that

C.What;what

D.Which;that參考答案：B11.

The2008BeijingOlympicGames_______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofthenation’smorethan1.7millionOlympicvolunteers.

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnotbe

C.wouldnotbe

D.cannotbe

參考答案：A12.Davidwas____inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.A.scheduled

B.abandoned

C.reserved

D.substituted參考答案：D13.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

—Thankyou._________.

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：A解析：此題考查了部分交際用語(yǔ)的用法。對(duì)別人表示感謝，并對(duì)所提供的幫助表示認(rèn)可和贊賞，A是最恰當(dāng)不過(guò)的了。

14._______hadbeentrappedinthecaraccidentweresavedsoon.A.Thosewho

B.Anyone

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever參考答案：A15.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?—No.I’velearnedthatit’sbest_______untilitblowsover.A.tocallitaday

B.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefence

D.towashmyhandsoff參考答案：C考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵架的時(shí)候，你有沒(méi)有站在一邊？——沒(méi)有。我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)保持中立是最好的。A.tocallitaday今天到此為止；B.topulltheirlegs你不是在開(kāi)玩笑吧；C.tositonthefence腳踩兩只船，保持中立；D.towashmyhandsoff不干涉，不插手。故選C。16.Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision

ismoreimportantthananythingelse.A．succeeded

B．succeeding

C．havingsucceeded

D．tosucceed參考答案：D二、新的題型17.

A.exactly

B.feared

C.humble

D.frequently

E.insultF.complimenting

G.code

H.considerate

I.leaping

J.preferred

IfyouareeverluckytobeinvitedtoaformaldinnerpartyinParis,rememberthattheFrenchhavetheirownwayofdoingthings,andthatevenyourfinestmannersmaynotbe“correct”byFrenchcustom.Forexample,ifyouthinkshowingupwithoutdelayatthetimegivenontheinvitation,armedwithgiftsofwineandroses,___(41)___yourhostessonhercooking,laughingheartilyatthehost’sjokesandthen___(42)___

uptohelpthehostesswillmakeyoutheperfectguest,thinkagain.HereMadameNoraChabal,themarketingdirectorofTheRitzHotelinParis,explainshowitworks.Thefirstdutyoftheguestistorespondtotheinvitationwithin48hours.Ifaninvitationisforeighto’clock,the___(43)___

guestarrivesat8:15.Guestswhoarrive___(44)___

ontimeorearlyaremerethoughtlessoneswhoarenotgivingthehostessthoselastfewminutessheneedstodealwithdetails.The“guest”arrivesbetween15to20minutesafterthehourbecausedinnerwillbeservedexactly30minutespastthetimeontheinvitation.Flowerssentinadvancearethe___(45)___

gift.Theymayalsobesentafterwardswithathank-younote.Itisconsideredaverybadformtoarrivewithagiftofflowersinhand,therebyforcingthehostesstodealwithfindingavasewhensheistoobusytodothat.See,that’sthelogic!Thetypeofflowerssenthasa___(46)___ofitsown,too.OnemustneversendChrysanthemums(菊花)becausetheyareconsideredtoo___(47)___aflowerforoccasion.Carnationsareconsideredbadluck.AndthoughtheFrenchlovewine,youmustneverbringabottletoadinnerparty.Why,it’sasifyou___(48)___

yourhostswouldnothaveenoughwineonhand,andthat’san___(49)___.Youmay,however,offeraboxofchocolatesthatthehostesswillpassafterdinnerwithcoffee.

參考答案：FIHAJGCBE三、閱讀理解18.Onceuponatime,onanisolatedislandintheJavasea,livedshortpeoplewhodominated(支配,占優(yōu)勢(shì))thefoodchain.Standingnomorethanthreeandahalffeettall,thesehumanancestorshuntedgiantrats,lumberinglizards（笨拙的蜥蜴),andminiatureelephants.

Itsoundsabitlikeafairytale,butit'strue.Unearthedrelicsontheislanduncoveredtheremainsofaraceoftinyhumanancestors.Homofloresiensis,asthenewlydiscoveredspecieshasbeennamed,apparentlycoulddatebackto13,000yearsago.Thismeanstheyhavealotincommonwithmodernhumans.Sohowandwhydidthesepeoplegetsosmall?Scientistssuspectthatit'sduetothefactthatthisracelivedonanisolatedislandwithlimitedresources.Taketheminiatureelephantsforexample.Whenelephantsfirstcametotheislandeitherbyswimmingorbysomekindofnaturallandraft,theywereprobablyclosetofullsize.Butsincetherewasn'tmuchtoeat,overtimesmallerelephantslivedlongerandbetter.Thesmallertheelephantwas,thelessithadtoeattostaystrongandhealthy.Scientistscallthisthe"islandrole",anditcanapplytohumansaswellasanimals.Giventheisland'ssparse(稀少)foodsupply,itmakessensethattheearlyhumanslivingtherewouldhaveevolved(進(jìn)化)abodysizerequiringlessfoodtosurvive.Sobiggerisn'talwaysbetter.Inthefloresiensis,atleast,gettingsmallerwasthewaytogo.60.Accordingtothepassage,thefactHomofloresiensisareverysmallisbasedon________.A.theis