Unit1單詞知識點講義 人教版英語八年級上冊

人教版初中英語八年級上冊Unit1單詞知識點講解（講義）1.

n.

任何人,某個人(否定句和疑問句)Iwon’ttellanyonethatIsawyouhere.我不會告訴任何人我在這兒見著你了。Youneedn’ttalktoanyoneifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想的話，你不需要跟任何人說話。Whywouldanyonewantthatjob?為什么會有人想要做那樣的工作？Isthereanyoneintheclassroom?教室里有人么？n.任何人（肯定句表強調）或者用在“anyonewho+句子”的結構中AnyonecandowhatIamdoingnow.任何人都可以做我正在做的事情。Thisjobisn’tforanyonewhoisslowwithnumbers.這份工作不適合對數(shù)字不感冒的人。c.anyone同義詞anybody2.

anywherea.adv.任何地方（否定句和疑問句中）Doyouhaveanywheretolive?Didyoutrytogethelpfromanywhere?Didyougoanywhereinteresting?HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,Shanghaioranywhere?b.adv.任何地方(肯定句表強調)I’llmeetyouanywhereyouwant.3.

wonderfuladj.極棒的;絕妙的;It’swonderfultoseeyouhere.Sheisawonderfulmother.wonderv.想知道n.奇跡4.

fewdet./pron./adj.幾個;很少afew+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),譯為”幾個,一些”afewapples幾個蘋果few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),譯為”很好,沒有”fewhouses很少房子;幾乎沒有房子aliitle+不可數(shù)名詞,譯為”一些”little+不可數(shù)名詞,譯為”沒有,很少”Ihavelittletimetochatwithyou.5.

quiteafew相當多的Quiteafewpeoplearegoingthere.6.

mostdet./pron./adj.大多數(shù)的much,many,alotof的最高級,譯為最多adv.極其，最大程度上的;最Mostanimalsareafraidoffire.MostofmyfriendsareChinese.Ilikemostvegetables.Hethoughtthewhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.Themostimportantthinginlifeisthatyouneverlostyourself.7.

somethingpron.某事;某物Therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.somethinglike有點兒像…Shemadeasound,somethinglikeacat.真不錯She’sreallysomething.orsomething;orsomethinglikethat諸如此類的…Couldyoupleasegivesomewater,milkorsomething?ManyforeignersthinkallChinesepeoplecandoGongfuorsomethinglikethat.8.

nothingpron./adj./adv./n.沒什么;沒一個;不重要Shenoddedherheadbutsaidnothing.Nothingbeatshomecooking.什么也比不上家里做的好吃。Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Moneymeansnothingtohim.Doouryearstogethermeannothing?我們在一起的這么些年一點兒都不重要么？nothingbut+(n./不帶to的不定式)僅僅It‘snothingbutajoke.就是個笑話。Ididnothingbutwait.我就等了等。9.

everyonepron.每個人everybodyEveryoneneedsspace.Noteveryonelikestobeinthespotlight.不是每個人都喜歡成為焦點。10.

ofcourse表示肯定回答或同意對方的觀點，用于強調某事是顯而易見的，譯為“當然”?；卮饐栴}時可用同義詞Sure代替。Ofcourse,thisisjustapersonalopinion.當然這只是個人觀點。Tom,ofcourse,isthelasttocome.OfcourseI’mnotafraid.-CanIuseyourknife?-Ofcourseyoucan.Ofcoursenot.當然不是/當然不會。11.

myselfpron.我自己;獨自Ididthecleaningmyself.Imyselfenjoymovies,poetry,eatingout,andlongwalks.我本人喜歡電影、詩歌、外出就餐和遠足。IaskedmyselfwhatIwoulddoifIwerehim.我問問我自己如果我是他我會怎么做。12.

yourselfpron.你自己Youaredrivingyourselftoohard.你逼自己逼太緊了。Didyouhurtyourself?你傷著自己了么？人稱代詞復習：主格賓格a.物主代詞n.代詞反身代詞Imemyminemyselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselfyouyouyouryoursyourselveshehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselves13.

henn.母雞Thehenhasfivechicks.14.

pign.豬Thepinkpighasacurlytail.這只粉紅豬有一條卷卷的尾巴。15.

seemlink-v.似乎;好像seem+(tobe)n./adj./todoTheyseemtobeanidealcouple.他們似乎是一對理想的伴侶。Itseemsimpossibletoworkitout.Heseemstosaysomething.他似乎要說點什么。Itseemsthat+句子似乎;好像Itseemsasif+句子似乎;好像Itseemsthatitwaswellplanned.Itseemsasifsheisgoingforever.16.

boredadj.人感到無聊的Theboysweregettingbored.男孩子們逐漸覺得無聊起來。I’mboredwiththoseendlessthings.17.

someonepron.某個人;重要的人somebodyShewashitbysomeone.Shewassomeoneintown.18.

diaryn.日記Shebegantokeepadiaryattheageof8.diaryentry日記19.

enjoyableadj.令人愉快的Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.這是陽光明媚、令人愉快的一天。20.

activityn.活動Wehavemanyactivitiesthisterm.我們這學期有很多活動。21.

decidevt./vi.決定;斷定decidetodo決定做某事Hedecidedtosayno.Sheistooyoungtodecideherfuture.Thinkcarefullybeforeyoudecide,你決定之前要好好考慮。It’shardtodecidewhethertogoornot.很難決定去還是不去。n.decision決定makeadecision做決定22.

tryv.嘗試;努力;試圖trydoing嘗試做某事trytodo努力做;試圖做…tryone’sbesttodo…盡最大努力做…Shetriedswimmingbutfailed.Itriednottocrybeforepeople.Trytoforgetaboutwhathappened.try…on試穿(衣服鞋子等)tryoutfor參加…選拔n.努力;試圖;嘗試Whydon’tyouhaveatry?Idon’tthinkI’llbeanygoodattennis,butI’llgiveitatry.23.

paragliding滑翔傘goparagliding去玩滑翔傘24.

feellike想要feellike+n./doing/句子Doyoufeellikeeatingouttonight?Ialwaysfeellikeapirate.Ifeellikeadrink.SometimesIfeellikeI’mlosingmymind.25.

birdMostbirdscanfly.大多數(shù)小鳥會飛。26.

bicyclen.自行車;腳踏車Hegotonhisbicycleandrodeoff.WewentforabicyclerideonSunday.27.

buildingn.建筑物;房子;樓房Howoldisthebuilding?28.

tradern.商人;貿(mào)易者29.

wonderv.想知道;想弄明白Iwonderwhosheis.“WhatshouldIdonow?”shewondered.30.

differencen.差別;不同之處;差異There’snodifferencebetweentheeducationofthetwocountries.Wehaveourdifferences,butshe’sstillmysister.makeadifferencetosb./sth.對...有影響Idon’tthinkitmakesalotofdifference.-ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?-Itmakesnodifference(tome)?adj.different與不同的bedifferentfrom…in...在某方面與...不同v.differ31.

topn.頂部;頂端Shewasstandingatthetopofthebuilding.adj.(位置、級別或程度)最高的;Helivesonthetopfloor.32.

waitv.等;等待Sherangthebellandwaited.Waitforme.等等我。Wearewaitingfortheraintostop.Youhavetowaityourturn/chance.waitfor期盼;期望;期待Heiswaitingformetomakeamistake.n.等待Wehadalongwaitforthebus.33.

umbrellan.傘;雨傘Iputupmyumbrella.我撐開傘。34.

wetadj.潮濕的;濕的You’llgetwetifyougooutnow.It’swetoutside.外面下雨了。Myhearttodaysmilesatitspastnightoftearslikeawet

treeglisteninginthesunaftertherainisover.我的心穿過它昨夜的淚水在今天露出微笑，如雨后的一棵濕樹,在陽光里閃耀著光芒。35.

becauseofbecauseof+n./pron./doing因為I’mherebecauseofher.Theroadisclosedbecauseofthesnow.because+句子Ididitbecausehetoldmeto.是他吩咐我才做的。36.

belowprep.在…下面Hedivedblowthewater.他潛入水下。Herworkwaswellbelowtheaveragefortheclass.她的成績遠低于班級中等水平以下。37.

enoughadj.足夠的;充足的Isthereenoughroomforme?Idon’thaveenoughclothestolastaweek.adv.足夠地;充分地;充足地Ididn’ttrainenoughforthegame.Sheisoldenoughtodecideforherself.Tellthemit’sjustnotgoodenough.Enoughisenough.夠了,行了,差不多得了(認為不應該再繼續(xù))havehadenoughof(sth./sb.)I’vehadenoughofdrivingthekidsaround.我厭倦了開車帶著娃到處跑。38.

hungryadj.饑餓的;感到餓的I’mreallyhungry.Isanyonegettinghungry?有人覺得餓嗎？Bothofthemarehungr