2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市玉林中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市玉林中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnsonboughtanewcarlastweek,and_______doubledthatoftheoldone.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：C2.YouarestudentsintheNo.168SeniorHighSchoolnow,butyou_______indifferentjuniorhighschoolsforthreeyears.A.studies

B.havestudied

C.studied

D.werestudying參考答案：C3.---Maryhasinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartythisevening,Mom.---________A.Bestwishes.

B.Goodluck.

C.Havefun

D.Happybirthday.參考答案：C4.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths’______centuriesago.A.belongingto;cameintoexistence

B.belongedto;broughtintoexistence

C.wasbelongedto;hascomeintoexistence

D.wasbelongingto;calledinexistence參考答案：A5.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我還記得他手術(shù)后第一次看到他的時刻。A.that關(guān)系代詞；B.when關(guān)系副詞；C.where關(guān)系副詞；D.as隨著、當(dāng)…時候。句中含有定語從句，先行詞是themoment是物且表時間，在從句中做時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when。故選B?！军c睛】定語從句關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，that，which，whose，關(guān)系副詞有where（地點），when（時間），why（原因）?？傮w來說關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中做狀語，他們和關(guān)系代詞主要的區(qū)別是where，when，why＝介詞+which．6.Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp．A．that

B．who

C．fromwhom

D．towhom參考答案：D7._______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking參考答案：D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處為動名詞短語作主語；he與makethesamemistake之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，當(dāng)強調(diào)其邏輯主語時，其前可加相應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格形式。8.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly____________one’sstrength，butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A．bringup B．takeupC．buildup D．pullup參考答案：C解析：句意為：練習(xí)中國功夫不僅可以增強體力，而且能夠培養(yǎng)一個人的性格。bringup撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；takeup從事，占據(jù)；buildup增強，建立；pullup阻止，拔起。故C項符合句意。9.Shemayforgettocome---sheisnotvery____.

A

reliable

B

honest

Cclever

D

hardworking.參考答案：A10.Theperson________atthemeetingisfamous________anactor.A.referred;for

B.referredto;asC.referredto;for

D.referring;as參考答案：Breferredto在句中作定語，與所修飾名詞theperson之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，相當(dāng)于定語從句whowasreferredto；而befamousas“作為……而出名”；befamousfor“因為……而出名”。11.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can B.must C.need D.might參考答案：D12.Mostofyourtime_____totreatingpatientsifyoubecomeadoctorafterschool.

A.willdevote

B.isdevoted

C.willbedevoted

D.aredevoted參考答案：C13.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed

B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：超過12歲的孩子能夠參加滑冰或其他為他們設(shè)計的活動。bedesignedforsb“為某人設(shè)計”，句中designed為過去分詞做定語。14.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoingC.tostay;togoing

D.staying;togo參考答案：B15.Isentabunchofflowerstothenurseasan_______ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression參考答案：D16.Teachersareoftencompared______candles.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.as參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Whatdoyoudoinasituationlikethis?You’reeatingdinnerwithfriendsatanicerestaurant.You’rehavingagreattimewhenaphoneringsatthetablenexttoyou.Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingloudlyaboutproblemshe’shavingwithhisgirlfriend.Hetalksforalmosttenminutes!___16___Manypeoplefindcellphonesusefulintheirdailylives.Butwe’veallsatnexttosomeonetalkingtooloudlyonacellphone.Youmaywanttotelltheloudmouthtoendtheconversation,butletthemanagementtakecareofthosenoisycustomers.

___17___Hereareafewrules:?Offmeansoff!___18___Ifasignsays“turnoffcellphones”,don’tuseyourphone.?___19___Speaksoftlyandforashorttime.Trytomoveawayformotherpeople.?Lightsoff,phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheateroratthemovies.?___20___Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhereyou’regoingwhenyou’rewalkingdownthestreetsandtalkingonthephone.Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsareonlygoingtogetworse.So,thenexttimeyou’regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.A.Payattention!BTrytomakeyourselfunderstood!C.Keepprivateconversationsprivate!D.Youcanonlycontrolyourownbehavior.E.Alwaysmakeyourselfavailableofyourphone.F.Followtherulesofrestaurantsandotherpublicplaces.G.Thishappensallthetime－onbuses,inrestaurants,everywhere!參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.A本文敘述了人們常見的在公共場合大聲地打電話的事情，打電話的人這時沒有考慮其他人的感受。短文敘述了在電影院里看電影時或開車的時候不要打電話，如果在公共場合允許打電話，也要小聲地講話，要時間短一些?！?6題詳解】G上文敘述了人們常見的在公共場合大聲地打電話的事情，打電話的人這時沒有考慮其他人的感受，有的幾乎在電話里談十分鐘?？芍@一切發(fā)生的時間，在公車上，在餐廳，無處不在！故選G?！?7題詳解】D根據(jù)上文：您可能想告訴大嗓門結(jié)束談話，但是讓管理層照顧那些嘈雜的客戶?？芍阒荒芸刂坪媚阕约旱男袨椤９蔬xD。【18題詳解】F根據(jù)上句：Off表示關(guān)閉！再根據(jù)空格下句：如果一個牌子上寫著“關(guān)閉手機”，請不要使用您的手機?？芍颂幰磉_(dá)的意思是：按照餐館和其他公共區(qū)域的規(guī)則。故選F?！?9題詳解】C根據(jù)下文：說話柔和，且時間短。盡量遠(yuǎn)離其他人?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵核较陆徽劊」蔬xC?！?0題詳解】A根據(jù)下文：開車接打手機是危險的?？芍暇涞囊馑际牵鹤⒁?，小心。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。BreakYourBadMoodHavingoneofthosedaysorweeks--wheneverythingseemstoannoyyou?Evenifyoudonothingaboutit,yourbadmoodwillprobablygoawayaftersometime.Butwithalittleeffort,youcanforgetitmuchfaster--oftenwithinadayortwo.Walkitoff

Exerciseisthemostpopularbad-moodbuster.Apersonwho'sinabadmoodhaslowenergyandhightension,takingafastten-minutewalk,ordoingsomequickexercisescandowonderstowardschangingthatbadmood.TuneitoutListeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensiongoawayquickly,becausemusicstartsassociationswithpastpositiveexperienceswe'vehad.GiveyourselfapeptalkStopandlistentowhat'sonyourmind.Badmoodsareoftenstartedbytoomanynegativethoughts.Writethemalldownonpaper---thepessimisticmessagesyou'vebeengivingyourselfandthengiveoptimisticanswers.（"Istilldon'thaveajob."vs"Ihavetwointerviewsnextweek."）ReduceyourstressRelaxationtechniquesarewonderfulmodifiers.Theseincludedeepbreathing,stretchingandvisualizing,allofwhichsoundcomplicatedbutaren't.Oneeasywaytovisualize:closeyoureyesandpictureafavoriteplace,suchasthebeach.Anothersimplewaytobeagainstdistressistomakeato-dolist.Onereasonforbeinginabadmoodisfeelingyouhavenooptions.Bytakingcontrolovercertainareas,yourealizeyou'renothelpless.Youcanmakechangesinyourmoodandlife.Avoidthingsthatwon'timproveyourmoodTVmaynothelpmuch:Youneedtoincreaseyourenergylevelandstimulateyourmind-somethingthattheTVshow"Neighbors"won'tdo.Andbeforeyoureachforthatpieceofcakeandcoffee,thinkabouthowmoodandfoodarelinked.Sugarandcaffeinecontributetodepressedmoods.Abetterchoice?Researchshowsthatcarbo