河北省石家莊市平山縣平山中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

河北省石家莊市平山縣平山中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Miriamarrivedat5pm,butMr.Whitker_______thestore.

A.closed

B.hasclosed

C.hadclosed

D.wasclosed參考答案：C2.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：A3.______myfatherdoesn’tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchloveandaffection.A.Because

B.When

C.Although

D.If參考答案：C【考點】連詞／連接詞【試題解析】本題考查連詞的用法，Because由于;When當;Although盡管;If如果。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：盡管我的父親在日常的生活中不多話，但他給了我很多愛4.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．a(chǎn)t;for參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了介詞與動詞的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有點慢）和bepatientwith（對某人有耐心）都有其固定的含義。5.--Sorry,I’mlateagain,butIhadaflattyre.--Well,Jim,whynot_______afreshstory?ks5uA.lookup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：C略6.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity參考答案：A略7.

maybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

A.Whoever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whatever參考答案：D8.David______animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.ks5u

A.iscuriousabout B.isfondof C.issatisfiedwith D.isallergicto參考答案：D9.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof___Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these

參考答案：C10.Jackdoesn'tsmokenow,buthe______foralmosttwentyyears.

A.wassmoking

B.hadsmoked C.hassmoked

D.smoked參考答案：D11.Myfather,whovalueshonesty___allthings,neverallowsustotelllies.A.within

B.beyond

C.despite

D.throughout參考答案：B12.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno＿＿＿＿＿,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored

A．consequence

B．independence

C．competence

D．intelligence參考答案：A13.Nowmorepeoplepreferahouseinacoastcityto____insuchalargecityasBeijing.A.that

B.it

C.theone

D.one

參考答案：D14.Mr.Greenlivesina______villagefarawayfromthetown.Helives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;alone

B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonely

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案：Blonely作定語，意思是“偏僻的”；作表語意思是“孤獨的”；alone是“獨自一人”的意思。根據(jù)句意“格林先生住在一個離城很遠的偏僻的村子里。雖然他獨自一人生活，并不感到孤獨?！盉是最佳答案。15.—Howdisgustingtheweatheris!It________fornearlyaweek.—Idon’tlikerainydayseither.However,therainyseasonusuallylastsaboutamonthhere.A.hadrained B.willberaining C.hasbeenraining D.wasraining參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——多討厭的天氣啊！雨已經(jīng)下了將近一個星期了?！乙膊幌矚g雨天。然而，這里的雨季通常持續(xù)一個月左右。根據(jù)后文fornearlyaweek可知表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)不間斷地發(fā)生應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，主語為it，故助動詞用has。故選C。35.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---________.

A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit參考答案：d略二、新的題型17.Afterhis

（解釋）,Icametoknowwhyhewaslateforclass.參考答案：explanation三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Advertisementisthedifficultbusinessofbringinginformationtogreatnumbersofpeople.Thepurposeofanadvertisementistomakepeoplerespondtomakethemreacttoanidea，suchashelpingpreventforestfires，ortomakethemwanttobuyacertainproductorservice.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury，advertisementwasdescribedas“salesmanshipinprint”.Ifthisdefinitionwereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision，itwouldstillstandtoday.Themosteffectivewaytosellsomethingisthroughperson-to-personcontact.Butthecostofperson-to-personsellingishighbecauseittakesagreatdealoftime，anditincreasesthecostoftheproductorservice.Advertisingdistributesthesellingmessagetomanypeopleatonetime.ThefirstprintedadvertisementintheEnglishlanguageappearedin1278，morethanacenturybeforeShakespeare’sfirstplaywasproduced.ThisearlyadvertisementwastheworkofWilliamCaxton，England’sfirstprinter，whousedittoadvertisereligiousbooksfromhisownworkshopCaxtonpostedsmallprintednoticesalongLondon’smainstreets．Besidesadvertisinghisproduct，heidentifiedhisshopwithared-stripedshield(盾形徽章)sothatcustomerscouldfinditeasily．Thissamesortofsimpleinformationaladvertisingisstillused.Examplesaretheroadsidesignsthattelltravelersthattheycanbuyfreshcornjustdowntheroadorthatthereisarestaurantinthenexttown.TheIndustrialRevolution，inthe18thand19thcenturies，broughtanewkindofadvertising.Largefactoriestooktheplaceofsmallworkshopsandgoodswereproducedinlargequantities.Manufacturersusedthenewlybuiltrailroadstodistribute(遞送)theirproductsoverwideareas.Theyhadtofindmanythousandsofcustomersinordertostayinbusiness.Theycouldn’tsimplytellpeoplewhereshoesorclothorteacouldbebought---theyhadtolearnhowtomakepeoplewanttobuyaspecificproduct.Thusmodernadvertisingwasborn．Advertisingcreatednewmarketsandhelpedtoraisestandardsoflivingaspeoplecametofeelthattheyhadarighttonewandbetterproducts.53、Thepassagemainlytalksabout

.A、thedevelopmentofadvertisementB、thefirstadvertisementintheworldC、thedifficultyinadvertisingD、theadvantagesofadvertisements54、Whyisadvertisementacceptedbypeople?A、Becauseitcanhelptopreventforestfires.B、Becauseitcandmakepeoplewanttobuyacertainproductorservice.C、Becauseitcanbringinformationtogreatnumbersofpeople.D、Becauseitcanhelppeoplelivelonger.55、Modern