山西省呂梁市交城第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市交城第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B2.---Howaboutyourjobhunting?---Noluck.Now,I’vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.that

參考答案：C3.Coldsarevery______inthatareaeveryspringandearlysummer.

A.ordinary

B.common

C.popular

D.general參考答案：B4.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”Ａ.offeredB.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offering參考答案：A5.It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodomakeslifehappy.A.that B.whichC.what D.who參考答案：A試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意是：不是我們喜歡做的事情，而是我們不得不做的事情使我們的生活快樂(lè)。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)部分，故選B。【考點(diǎn)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型【此處有視頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.--Whatwasthepartylike?--Wonderful.Itisyears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.whenC.before

D.since參考答案：D7.________herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.

A．OccupyingB．Occupied

C．BeingoccupiedD．Tobeoccupied參考答案：A略8.---I’mafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.---________.Justhavealittlepatience.

A.Thingsattheworstwillmend B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman

C.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance D.Troublesnevercomesingly參考答案：A9.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascome

B.didcome

C.came

D.hadcome參考答案：D10.You______theseparcelsyourself．Theshopwouldhavedeliveredthemifyouhadaskedthem.

A.needn'thavecarried

B.mustn’thavecarried

C.shouldhavecarried

D.couldhavecarried參考答案：A略11.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonthecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookup

B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout參考答案：C解析:句意為:“據(jù)報(bào)道,警察將很快調(diào)查兩個(gè)失蹤孩子的案件。”lookinto“調(diào)查”;lookup“查閱,向上看”;lookafter“照顧”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。

12.Ireallydon’twanttotalkabout_____examwetookjustnow.I’mnotin_____moodforit. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案：A13.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝語(yǔ)。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，答案只能在B或D中選擇，beableto不能與can連用，故D對(duì)。【知識(shí)歸納】“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：當(dāng)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他錯(cuò)了。14.Petsneedalotofcareand__________;youcannotleavethemaloneforalongtime.A．patience

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．courage

D．responsibility參考答案：B15.—IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.

—I'mnotsure，buthe________inatrafficjamdrivinghere.

A．couldbestuck

B．mighthavebeenstuck

C．mightbestuck

D．musthavebeenstuck參考答案：16.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwassabig_________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B17.________hisownexperiencesinItaly,Mr.Whitecreatedthisfamousnovel.A.Drawingon

B.Insistingon

C.Livingon

D.Workingon參考答案：A18.Thesenewkindsofbags_______verywellthisyear.A.isselling

B.sell

C.sold

D.arebeingsold參考答案：B19.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertake

of

obvious.A.analysis；an

B.analyses；an

C.analysis；the

D.analyses；the參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空：(21---40題

每題1.5分

共30分)

TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneathanoldwillowtree．Not__21____withlife,Iwasdown．Ayoungboyoutofbreath

__22___me,alltiredfromplay．Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheadtilted（傾斜的）down,and__23__withgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata

__24__

sight,itspetals（花瓣）were

allworn－notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight．__25__

himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftoplay,I

__26__

asmallsmileandthenshiftedaway．Butinsteadof

__27_

hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwith__28_,“Itsuresmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too．That’swhyI

_29__it;here,it’sforyou．”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead．ButIknewI

__30__

takeit,orhemightneverleave．SoIreachedfortheflower,and__31__,“JustwhatIneed．”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,he__32__itmid－airwithoutreason．ItwasthenthatI

__33__

fortheveryfirsttimetheboywas

_34__．Iheardmyvoiceshake,tearsshonelikethesun__35__Ithankedhimforpickingtheverybestone．Hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,__36__oftheeffecthe’dhadonmyday．Isatthereand_37_howhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree．Howdidheknowofmyself-indulged（放縱的）_38_?Perhapsfromhisheart,he'dbeenblessedwithtrue__39_．_40__theeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme．AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,Ivowedtoseebeauty,andappreciateeverysecondthat'smine．21．A．excited

B．inspired

C．content

D．disappointed22．A．a(chǎn)pproached

B．overlooked

C．understood

D．recognized23．A．telling

B．saying

C．informing

D．talking24．A．unique

B．rough

C．bothering

D．pitiful25．A．Wanting

B．DemandingC．Persuading

D．Inviting26．A．presentedB．a(chǎn)djustedC．forced

D．delivered27．A．declining

B．a(chǎn)cceptingC．panickingD．quitting28．A．certaintyB．embarrassmentC．sympathy

D．sorrow29．A．took

B．pulled

C．a(chǎn)ttained

D．picked30．A．shouldB．can

C．mayD．must31．A．a(chǎn)nnouncedB．repliedC．declaredD．whispered32．A．graspedB．heldC．caughtD．seized33．A．observedB．confirmedC．noticedD．concluded34．A．strange

B．blindC．deafD．unimaginable35．A．once

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．a(chǎn)s

D．since36．A．unawareB．unbelievableC．regretfulD．regardless37．A．doubtedB．felt

C．foundD．wondered38．A．embarrassmentB．depressionC．hopelessnessD．effort39．A．senseB．hearingC．sightD．a(chǎn)bility40．A．In

B．From

C．Before

D．Through參考答案：21----25CABDA

26-30CDADD

31-35BBCBC

36-40ADBCD21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime26willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite27.Whatdoestimelook28?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno29ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto

30

aboutit.

Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave31

timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis32theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and33otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople34takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery35.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis36.

Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We37

timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust38ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe39beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe40oftime,foritnotonlybringsus41,butalsodoesother42tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,43wedoittodayandnot44ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore45.26.A.lost

B.passed

C.missed

D.used27.A.important

B.true

C.interesting

D.usual28.A.for

B.like

C.after

D.over29.A.amount

B.quality

C.quantity

D.price30.A.think

B.imagine

C.examine

D.check31.A.spare

B.free

C.enough

D.much32.A.that

B.why

C.because

D.certain33.A.doing

B.making

C.taking

D.getting34.A.needn’t

B.haveto

C.hadbetter

D.wouldrather35.A.easy

B.simple

C.stupid

D.interesting36.A.worthless

B.priceless

C.ready

D.little37.A.lookupon

B.agree

C.think

D.believe38.A.spend

B.give

C.set

D.devote39.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.would40.A.helper

B.thief

C.friend

D.teacher41.A.wealth

B.health

C.failure

D.illness42.A.danger

B.harm

C.trouble

D.difficulty43.A.help

B.make

C.have

D.let44.A.keep

B.remain

C.manage

D.leave45.A.valuable

B.expensive

C.worth

D.rich參考答案：26-30ABBAB

31-35CCABB

36-40BADCB

41-45CBDDA三、閱讀理解22.Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.Polandhasitsfolks.Hungaryhasitsczardas.Argentinaisfamousforthetango.TheU.S.isknownforjazz,thetypeofmusicthathasgainedworldwidepopularity. JazzisAmericancontributiontopopularmusic.WhileclassicalmusicfollowsformalEuropeantradition,jazzisratherafreeform.Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andemotions/feelingsofthepeople.Itisbreakingandexcitingwithamodernsound.Inthe1920’sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica.Andsoitdoestoday. Theoriginsofthemusicareasinterestingasthemusicitself.JazzwasinventedbyAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,whowerebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtofarmownersandforcedtoworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.Thisworkwashardandlifewasshort.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremonybeforetheyburiedhim. Therewasalwaysabandwiththem.Onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow,seriousmusicsuitableforthesituation.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everyonewashappy.Deathhadremovedoneoftheirmembers,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz. MusichasalwaysbeenimportantinNegrolife.Theblacks,whowerebroughttoAmericafromWestAfrica,hadarichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupworksongs.Singingmadethehardworkgofaster.32.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatjazz_____________.A.isakindofAfricanmusic

B.startedfromAfricabutispopularinAmericaC.wasstartedbyblacksworkinginAfrica

D.wasstartedbyblacksinAmerica33.Jazzisakindofmusic_____________.A.almostthesameasclassicalmusic

B.quitedifferentfromclassicalmusicC.popularonlyinAmerica

D.quitedifferentfromAfricanmusic34.Generallyspeaking,jazzismostlyakindof_____________.A.Americanmusic

B.AfricanmusicC.classicalmusic

D.popularmusicplayedatfunerals35.Usuallywemayfeel_____________moodswhenwelistentojazzmusic.A.sadandsorry

B.tiringandhardworkingC.excitingandhappy

D.lonelyandsad參考答案：

32-35DBAC23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皺的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”

Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.

Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyo