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河北省滄州市南答中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.
A.As,whom
B.What,whom
C.It,whose
D.What,whose參考答案:D2.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend,Tom?—Yes,asyouknow,______birthdaypartywentonin______mostpleasantatmosphere.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略3.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander,fired.A.a(chǎn)iming
B.a(chǎn)imed
C.toaim
D.a(chǎn)im參考答案:A
考察非謂語,句中raised和fired用and連接,做并列謂語,aiming做狀語。4.Ourschooldoesn't
students'studyingalltheday.Wethinktheyshouldhavetimeforsports.A.a(chǎn)dvocate
B.a(chǎn)dnfit
C.prohibit
D.demand參考答案:A5.Traditionaleducationtaughtpeopletobelieve
beingintelligentmeantrememberinginformationandwritingaboutit.A.that
B.what
C.how D.whether
參考答案:A6.---Haveyouevercomeherebefore?---No,itisthefirsttimethatI___________tothiscity.A.havebeenB.hadbeen
C.cameD.come參考答案:A7.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.()A.gave B.willgive C.isgiven D.wasgiven參考答案:D剛才他又得到了再試一次的機(jī)會(huì).根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語justnow:剛才;可知這里應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí),由于主語是動(dòng)作的承受者即給予的對象,所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài);故選D做本題時(shí),首先根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語justnow判斷它應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí);然后分析句意得出主語he是動(dòng)作給予的對象;所以這里要使用一過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式.8.Theparty,___Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.
A.bywhich B.forwhich C.towhich D.atwhich參考答案:D略9.Thatisjust_________challengingjoballtheworkerswanttoget.Doyouhaveanyonein_________mindforit?
A.a;the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:B10.—MustIpaythefine,sir?
—__________.Youshouldn’thavedrivendrunk.A.Thatgoeswithoutsaying
B.NottoworryC.Ihavegotit
D.Goodforyou參考答案:A略27.Everythingseemedtobegoing__________forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork. A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly參考答案:D12.Wouldyou___tocometothemeetingthisweekend?A.besokind
B.bekindasC.besokindas
D.bekind參考答案:C13.Yoursistermustbehelpingthelittlegirlwithherhomework,_______?A.needn’tshe B.mustn’tshe C.isn’tshe D.mustshe參考答案:C14.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.ocean
A.medicine
B.bacteria
C.reduce
D.official2.struggle
A.super
B.truly
C.focus
D.drunk3.theatre
A.area
B.dead
C.leather
D.easy4.rough
A.bought
B.though
C.cough
D.ghost5.advances
A.makes
B.encourages
C.argues
D.behaves參考答案:DDACB15.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A略16.Theboy,
withhisschoolworkeveryday,feltrathertiredanduncomfortable.A.occupied
B.occupying
C.tooccupy
D.beingoccupied參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:這個(gè)男孩,每天忙于作業(yè),感到相當(dāng)疲勞和不舒服。occupyoneselfwithsth=beoccupiedwith忙于……。故選A。二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’sspringagain,andit’stheseasonoffireflies(螢火蟲).Theirwarmandgentlelightsglitterinthequiet61(dark),especiallyinmountainousareasornearwater.Nomatter62youare,orhowoldyouare,you’resuretofallundertheirspell.
Formanyolderpeople,firefliesareareminderofchildhood.That’sbecausetheywerealot63commonlongago,64theindustrialdevelopmentdestroyedsomuchfireflyhabitat.Wetlands65(appear)andchemicalsweredumpedintorivers.Fireflieswereleftwith66tofeedorbreed.What’smore,firefliesseemtokeepaway67artificiallights.Asthesespread,thebugsretreated.Notuntiltheyhadalmostvanished68(do)peoplerealizewhatwashappening.
Overthepastfewyears,though,conservationgroupsandenthusiasticfireflylovershavecometogethertosavethesespecialcreatures,69aremakingacomeback.Innaturalsettingsallaround70island,firefliesareonceagainlightingupthenightandhelpingcreatespecialmemoriesforthenextgeneration.
參考答案:61.darkness62.who63.more64.before65.disappeared66.nowhere67.from68.did69.which70.the三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。ProfessorChrisIdzikowski,directoroftheSleepAssessmentandAdvisoryService,saysthatastudyof1,000Britsshowedthatthesixmostcommonsleepingpositionscanindicatepersonalitytypes."Weareallawareofourbodylanguagewhenweareawakebutthisisthefirsttimewehavebeenabletoseewhatoursubconscious(潛意識)posturesaysaboutus,"Idzikowskisaid."What'sinterestingisthattheprofilebehindthepostureisoftenverydifferentfromwhatwewouldexpect."Theresearchalsolinkscertainsleepingpositionswithhealthrisks.Someaiddigestionwhileothersspuronsnoring(打鼾)andrestlessness.Herearethesixcommonsleepingpositionsandcorrelatedpersonalitytypesandhealthimplications,accordingtothisstudy.·
Fetusposition-About41%ofparticipantssleepinthiscurled-up(蜷縮)manner.Womenaretwiceaslikelytorestlikethisanditislistedasthemostcommonposition.Thesesleepersaresaidtohaveatoughappearancebutarestillsensitiveandmayappeartobeshybutwarmupquickly.·
Logposition-Ifyousleeponyoursidewithbotharmsdown,youareasocial,easy-goingpersonwhoistrusting,sometimestothepointofbeingcheatedeasily.Thestudyshowed15%ofpeoplesleeplikealog.·
Yearnerposition-Aclosethirdistheside-lyingpositionwithbotharmsoutinfrontofthebody,with13%ofparticipantssleepinglikethis.Yearnersarenotedtobeopen-mindedandstillcynical(憤世嫉俗),andstubbornaboutstickingtodecisionsoncetheyaremade.·
Soldierposition-Thesesleeperslieontheirbackswitharmsdownandkeptclosetothebody.This8%studyissaidtobereserved,quiet,withoutfuss,andholdthemselvesandotherstoahighstandard.Soldiersleepershaveahigherlikelihoodforsnoringduetotheflat-backposition,whichmaynotcausethemtowakeupoftenbutmayresultinalessrestfulnight'ssleep.·
Freefallposition-Thosepeoplewholieontheirstomachswitharmsunderorwrappedaroundapillowwithheadturnedtotheside,makeup7%ofthepopulationstudied.Freefallersarebrash,outgoing,andareveryuncomfortablewithcriticism.
·
Starfishposition-Sleeperswholieontheirbackswitharmsupneartheirheadorthepillowaccountfor5%ofparticipants.Thesepeopletendtobelistenerswithgreatpatience,andareuncomfortablebeingthecenterofattention.Peoplewhosleepinstarfishpositionaremorelikelytosnoreandtosufferfromapoornight'ssleepmoreoften.Title:sleeppositionandyourpersonalityScientistshavecometoconclusionthatsleeppositionscan
71
personalitytypes.Despiteour
72
ofbodylangu
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