2023年新版人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)練習(xí)

第四次課初一英語(yǔ)一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)一：常見(jiàn)物品歸納1.pencil_______________2.book_____________4.box_____________3.eraser_____________5.schoolbag_____________6.dictionary_____________7.baseball_____________8.watch_____________10.notebook_______________9.computergame_______________11.ring_____________________________12.bag13.library_______________14.classroom_______________15.teacher_______________名詞性物主代詞1.his_____________2.hers_____________4.mine_____________3.yours_____________二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)二：短語(yǔ)歸納復(fù)習(xí)2.whatabout__________________1.excuseme__________________3.anIDcard__________________4.callsbat..._________________6.thankyoufor_________________5.ask...for_________________8.asetof_________________7.You'rewelcome_________________9.acomputergame_________________10.intheschoollibrary_________________三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)三：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)突破句式精講1.Howdoyouspellit?，對(duì)”你怎么拼寫(xiě)它？“引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，它的意思是how這是以特殊疑問(wèn)詞來(lái)回答，應(yīng)當(dāng)按照實(shí)際情況將需No或者Yes于這個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句的回答不能用double要拼寫(xiě)的單詞的字母順序依次拼出，假如一個(gè)字母連續(xù)出現(xiàn)，可以用。？“book”？你怎么拼寫(xiě)Howdoyouspell“book”例如：－B-O-O-K.－對(duì)不起，我不知道。Iamsorry.Idon’tknow.假如不會(huì)拼寫(xiě)可以說(shuō)：是助動(dòng)詞，do。本句中的”怎么樣、如何“表達(dá)做某事的方式，它的意思是how沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義。你是如何去上學(xué)的？Howdoyougotoschool?例如：－我是騎自行車上學(xué)的。Igotoschoolbybike.－2.Isthisyourpencil?提到句子的開(kāi)頭并is動(dòng)詞be變成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把pencil.yourisThis陳述句……這是你的“且大寫(xiě)，把句子末尾的句號(hào)變成問(wèn)號(hào)。這個(gè)句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)，”嗎；否認(rèn)回）（是的，它是。Yes,itis.是本單元的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型。它的肯定回答用）（不，它不是。sn’t.No,iti答用這是你的自行車嗎？Isthisyourbike?例如：－Yes,itis.－是的，它是。不，它不是。No,itisn’t.－。“Isthat…?”；表達(dá)遠(yuǎn)指時(shí)用“Isthis…?”注意：表達(dá)近指時(shí)用這是你的書(shū)嗎？Isthisyourbook?例如：那是你的書(shū)嗎？Isthatyourbook?Aretheseyourbooks?．3意句型的復(fù)數(shù)句；“Isthis…”這是.”..名詞“Are+these+one’s+本句的句型是“為“Yes,?；卮疬@個(gè)句型要用人稱代詞，肯定回答用”嗎？……這些是某人的?！癗o,theyaren’t.”；否認(rèn)回答用theyare.”這些是你的鉛筆嗎？Aretheseyourpencils?例如：－是的，它們是。Yes,theyare.－不，不是。是她的。No,theyaren’t.Theyarehers.－h(huán)oset“Are句型；問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)處的事物時(shí)用”+…these“Are注意：?jiǎn)柦幍氖挛飼r(shí)用句型。+…”這些是你的老師嗎？Aretheseyourfriends?例如：那些是你的鑰匙嗎？Arethoseyourkeys?4.Thankyoufor…。其中for…”“Thanks指因某種因素而感謝對(duì)方，相稱于for”you“Thank表達(dá)感謝的因素或事由，后常接名詞或者動(dòng)詞for是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，介詞thanks形式。-ing的Thankyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.例如：謝謝你的幫助。5.Whatabout…?是介詞，后面about這個(gè)句式是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)消息或者提出建議的，其中的要加名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。去購(gòu)物怎么樣??？Whataboutgoingshopping?例如：這條裙子怎么樣??？Whataboutthisskirt?句式精練句型轉(zhuǎn)換。.Ⅰ)來(lái)回答eraser用1.What’sthatinEnglish?(________________________________)否認(rèn)回答2.Isthatherkey?(________________________________)連詞成句3.not,is,my,it,schoolbag(________________________________)變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句4.Thesearesomepens.(________________________________)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)5.Itisaring.(________________________________根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完畢句子，每空一詞。.Ⅱ1.那是她的鑰匙嗎？Isthat______________?打擾一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)這是您的尺子嗎？2.______________,isthisyour_______?聯(lián)系瑪麗。256-1008撥打電話3._______Mary_______256-1008.謝謝你的幫助。4.________you_______yourhelp.這個(gè)詞典怎么樣？5.What________this________?單元測(cè)試練習(xí)Unit3根據(jù)句意及圖片提醒填寫(xiě)單詞。.一.2.Thisisher________isnotmine.1.That________________aisThat3.That5.?________yourthisIs4..________isJim’s.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.二6.Excuse________(I).Isthisyourruler?Isthatyourcup?—7.No.________(my)iswhite.—ArethosehisEnglishbooks?—8.No,theyare________(her).—9.Thatisnot________(Jane)eraser.10.Myparentsare________(teacher)inamiddleschool.單項(xiàng)選擇。.三11.Thisis________eraserand_______eraseriswhite.）（C.the;anB.an;anA.a;aD.an;the12.Thankyou________thephotoofyourfamily.）（C.toB.ofA.forD.aboutThisisyourpen.________thatone?—13.）（—It’smybrother’s.B.What’sA.How’sD.WhataboutC.Who’s—________,what’sthis?14.）（—It’saschoolbag.B.OKA.SorryD.ExcusemeC.ThanksIsthat________map?—15.）（—No,itisn’t.It’s________map.B.your;herA.your;myD.her;yoursC.his;hers（________thisdictionary?—16.）—It’sgood.Ilikeit.D.WhataboutC.WhatcolorisB.Who’sA.What’s（Isthis________pen?—17.）No.________isinthepencilbox.—B.her;HersA.she;HersC.her;HerD.hers;HerIsthatyourdictionary?—18.）（—________.ItisEric’s.B.No,itisA.Yes,itisn’tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn’tThankyouforyourhelp.—19.）（—________.B.That’sgoodA.I’mOKD.No,thanksC.You’rewelcomeIs________motheranEnglishteacher?—20.）（Yes,sheis.—B.Tom’sandKate’sA.Tom’sandKateD.TomandKateC.TomandKate’s按規(guī)定完畢下列句子，每空一詞。.四)改為一般疑問(wèn)句21.Thoseareherpencils.(________________herpencils?)作否認(rèn)回答22.IsthatGina’sschoolbag?(________,________________.)改為復(fù)數(shù)句23.Thisisapencilbox.(These________________________.)改為同義句24.Isthisrulerhers?(________this________ruler?)改為同義句25.Theseareyourpens.(Thesepens________________.情景交際。.五根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。__1__！Hi,Alice：A2__No,they’renot.__：BIsthedictionaryhers,too?：A__It’smine.__3：B__4__：AItismine,too.：B)yourpencil?借CanIborrow(：AYes.：B__5__：AYou’rewelcome.：Bitisn’t.A.No,B.Arethesebooksyours?C.Thankyou!D.TheyareHelen’s.E.Whataboutthepencil?任務(wù)型閱讀。.六Isthisyourwatch,Helen?：MikeNo,itisn’t.It’sLinda’s.Mywatchisinmyschoolbag.：HelenIsyourwatchred?：MikeYes,itis.：HelenAretheseyourbooks?：MikeYes,theyare.：HelenArethoseyourpencilsinthatbox?：MikeNo,theyarePeter’s.：HelenWhereareyours?：MikeTheyareinmyschoolbag,too.：Helen。)含縮略形式(每空一詞,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面的句子6.Thisis________watch.7.Helen’s________isred.8.Thesebooksare________.9.________pencilsareinthatbox.10.Helen’s________and________areinherschoolbag.課后作業(yè)：個(gè)單詞，下次上課時(shí)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。15背誦課本單詞表上前第五次課初一英語(yǔ)一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)一：詞匯復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)2.bed_______________1.table______________________________4.sofa3.bookcase_______________6.desk_______________5.chair_______________7.room_______________8.hat_______________10.radio_______________9.head_______________11.clock_______________12.tape_______________14.model_______________13.player_______________15.plane_______________動(dòng)詞)v.(17.think_______________16.come_______________18.know_______________（形容詞）adj.19.tidy_______________（方位介詞）prep.上....在20._______________...在21._______________下里...在22._______________（副詞）adv.24.everywhere______________23.where_______________25.always_______________二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)二：短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)歸納1.onthesofa_______________2.underthetable_______________4.intheschoolbag_______________5.under3.underthebed_______________thechair_______________6.inyourgrandparents'room_______________網(wǎng)球8.tapeplayer7.comeon_______________9.modelplane_______________三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)三：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)突破常用方位介詞和短語(yǔ)——項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法講練【概念引入】＋名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)的用法，介詞后面可以the本單元學(xué)習(xí)介詞＋定冠詞跟名詞和代詞做賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)。今天我們重要學(xué)習(xí)一下用來(lái)表達(dá)方位的介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)?！居梅ㄖv解】1.on的意思，它通常表達(dá)一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體之表”在某物之上“表達(dá)on介詞面上面。兩者之間有接觸。你的書(shū)在課桌上面。Yourbookisonthedesk.例如：地板上有個(gè)球。Thereisaballonthefloor.2.in，它通常表達(dá)一個(gè)物體在此外一個(gè)物體的內(nèi)”在某物的里面“表達(dá)in介詞部、中間或者在某個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)。你的鋼筆在鉛筆盒里面。Yourpenisinthepencilcase.例如：她是她們班最高的。Sheisthetallestinherclass.3.under，它通常表達(dá)一個(gè)物體在此外一個(gè)物體”在某物的下面“表達(dá)under介詞的垂直正下面，兩者之間沒(méi)有接觸。我的自行車在樹(shù)的下面。Mybikeisunderthetree.例如：鞋在椅子的下面。Theshoesareunderthechair.4.behind，它通常表達(dá)一個(gè)物體在此外一個(gè)物體”在某物的后面“表達(dá)behind介詞的后面。你的弟弟在樹(shù)的后面。Yourbrotherisbehindthetree.例如：她站在她媽媽的后面。Sheisstandingbehindhermother.5.nextto在某物的緊挨著、“構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)to和介詞next是由形容詞nextto的意思?！迸赃呑雷泳o挨著墻。Thetableisnexttothewall.例如：6.between表達(dá)某個(gè)物體、某人位于兩者之間，通常表達(dá)一個(gè)人、物處between介詞于此外兩個(gè)人、物之間。你的課桌位于門和窗Yourdeskisbetweenthedoorandthewindow.例如：戶之間。麗麗坐在瑪麗和安中間。LilysitsbetweenMaryandAnn.7.outside”外面……在“指outside房間外有很多人。Therearemanypeopleoutsidetheroom.例如：你在大廳外看見(jiàn)了什么？Whatdidyouseeoutsidethehall?8.at，可以用在地點(diǎn)前也可以用在時(shí)間前。……”在“意為“at”我們?cè)趯W(xué)校門口見(jiàn)面吧。Let’smeetattheschoolgate.例如：我七點(diǎn)起床。Igetupatseveno’clock.heball?A:Where’stB:It’s_________thebox.B:It’s_________thebox.B:It’s_________thebox.單元測(cè)試卷練習(xí)Unit4一．單項(xiàng)選擇Wherearethebooks?—1.）（onthedesk.—C.ThereareB.TheyareA.ItisD.ThatisTheyareonthesofa.—aremynotebooks,Jim?—2.）（D.HowC.WhenB.WhatA.Where3.Ablackhatis）（bed.D.ontheC.attheB.onA.at（onthebed.—thecards?Where—4.）B.are;TheyA.is;It'sD.is;ItC.are;They're（mybrotherisn't.Iaretidy,5.Mysister）A.but;butD.but;andC.and;andB.and;but—Isyourtapeplayeronthedesk?—6.）（It'sonthesofa.B.No,itisn't.A.Yes,itis.D.No,theyaren't.C.Yes,theyare..—Wherearehiskeys?—7.）（A.It'sonthedresserB.They'reonthedresserD.BandCC.Onthedresser（inthebookcase.—mybooks?—8.）B.Whatare;It'sA.Where's;It'sD.Whatis;TheyareC.Whereare;They're9.Myradio）（onthedesk.myclockD.but;amC.and;areB.but;isA.and;is（ourvolleyball?Doyouknow?Where—10.）thebed.Ithinkit's—C.is;underB.are;underA.is;inD.are;on完形填空.二3seecanYou.2isclassroomTheLook!classroom.myof1aisThis.4teachers'desk,fivedesksandsixchairs.Youcanseeagirlandaboy,Twotoo.desk,the6isboxthepencilAdesk.teachers'on5booksThreethe7pensandtworulersareinthepencilbox.Aschoolbagisonachair.Aballisteachers'desk.Theis12.TheyareinClass2,9isLinda.Sheis11.TheboyisMikeand8.10Grade1.Theyaregood1.A.room）（D.studentC.pictureB.teacherD.goodC.wellB.fine2.A.tidy）（（D./C.anB.the3.A.a）C.butB.and4.A.so）（D.tooD.doesC.doB.are5.A.is）（6.A.on）（D.toC.atB.inD.forC.atB.under7.A.of）（（D.girlC.clockB.bag8.A.book）C.heB.her9.A.she）（D.hisD.teachersC.friendsB.boys10.A.girls）（閱讀理解.三A).Itisasmallbutniceroom.Some夢(mèng)幻屋Hi!I'mAlan.Thisismydreamhouse(picturesareonthewall.Thereisabookcaseinmyroom.Thereisadeskandachairinit,too.Myschoolbagisonthedesk.Therearetwobaseballsnearit.Oh!Whereismypencilcase?Itisunderthechair.Therearesomepencilsandarulerinthepencilcase.Mybagsandabasketballareunderthebed.Ilikemydreamhouseverymuch..1.Alan'sroomis）（C.verynewB.notbigA.notsmallD.veryoldinAlan'sroom.2.There）（A.isabookcaseandadeskB.aresomedesksandachairD.aresomechairsandadeskC.isadeskandapicture（.3.Alan'spencilcaseis）B.onthewallA.onthedeskD.underthebedC.underthechairball(s)inAlan'sroom.4.Thereare）（D.fourC.threeB.twoA.one（areunderthebed.5.Alan's）B.baseballA.basketballD.bagsC.pencilcaseBThisisBob'sroom.It'sabigroom.Somepicturesandaclockareonthewall.Wecanseeadeskandachairintheroom.Asofaandabookcasearealsointheroom.Thedeskisbetweenthebedandthebookcase.Bob'sschoolbagandpencilboxareonthedesk.Wecanfindsomepencils,apenandarulerinthepencilbox.Thesofaisnexttothebookcase.Hisshoesandballareunderthebed.HisjacketsandIDcardareonthebed.Boblikeshisroomverymuch..6.Bob'sroomis）（C.newB.bigA.smallD.oldinBob'sroom.7.Wecansee）（B.adeskandsomechairsA.adeskandachairD.somedesksandchairsC.somedesksandachair（8.Whereisthebookcase?）A.Itisbetweenthedeskandthebed.B.Itisbetweenthebedandthesofa.C.Itisnexttothesofa.D.Itisnexttothebed..9.Bob'spencilboxis）（A.onthedeskB.inthedesk