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江西省新余市第六中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply參考答案:A略2.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.—Comeon.__________A.Nobodyisperfect.
B.Congratulations!
C.Badluck!
D.Youreallydidbadly參考答案:A3.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheNewYear’spartyheldinyourclasslastweek?—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas
wonderful.A.too B.rather C.most
D.that 參考答案:D4.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof______isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.them
B.those
C.which
D.whose參考答案:C19.--Jennytookthe8:00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.--Really?He_________the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetaken
B.shouldtake
C.musthavetaken
D.cantake參考答案:A略6.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents’responsibilitytoearnmoneyand________tospendit.A.them
B.they
C.their
D.theirs參考答案:D7.—Whenmyparentswereyoung,ourfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytotravel.—Soafteryouboughtthecar,youtoldthemyoutoasmanyplacesaspossible?A.willgo B.go C.wouldgo D.went參考答案:C——我父母年輕時(shí),家里沒有足夠的錢來旅游?!?你買車后,你就告訴他們你們將去盡可能多的地方?根據(jù)主句的"told"可知,其后的間接引語應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。8.Lastnight,I
tobefullyabsorbedinmywork,butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintended
B.wereintended
C.intended
D.hadbeenintended參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣的固定用法。句意:昨晚我本來打算全身心地工作,但發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被樓上鄰居的噪音弄得心煩意亂。hadintendedtodo…意為“本來打算做某事而未做”,故選A項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】mean、intend等動(dòng)詞的過去完成式或“動(dòng)詞+tohavedone”表示過去未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望或打算。Ihadmeanttostayathome,butIchangedmymind.=Imeanttohavestayedathome,butIchangedmymind.我本來想待在家里的,但我又改主意了。Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.=Iintendedtohavegoneonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.我本來打算節(jié)食,但聚會(huì)上的菜簡(jiǎn)直無法抗拒。9.
Apartfromthebusarrivinglate,
elseseemedtobegoingaccordingtoplan.A.everything
B.nothingC.something
D.anything參考答案:A10.Hewas
poorestmanhereyearsago,butnowheis
richman.A.a(chǎn);the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C11.Theprinciplethatallteachers,regardlessofsubject,should
basicstandardsofcompetenceinmathsandEnglishisalreadyacceptedbyGCSErequirements.A.attain B.adore C.adopt D.assess參考答案:A12.—Thefootballmatchwasamazing!—Really?HowIwishI_____tothestadiumwithyouyesterday!A.went
B.hadgone
C.couldgo
D.wouldgo參考答案:B13.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:A14.—Mr.Smith,Ican’tgoonwithmyreading.—I’vealreadytoldyouthelastthreepartsofthearticle____themostdifficulttounderstand.A.is
B.are
C.hadbeen
D.were參考答案:B15.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceincreasestosuchadegreethatparentsdon’tallowthemtogoonline.
A.which B.whose C.where D.that參考答案:C略16.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that
B.those
C./
D.one參考答案:D略17.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam____attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was
B.be
C.were
D.is參考答案:B18.It’sreportedthatover70differentemotionsareusedintextmessages,
“happy”isthemostpopular.
A.towhich B.that C.ofwhich D.which參考答案:C19.Pleasedomeafavor—__________Mr.SmithofthedateandplaceofourEnglishspeech
contest.A.toinform
B.informing
C.informD.informed參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中),選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto
36
theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof
37
.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher
38
intohopelessnessandhewas
39
touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto
40
toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo
41
togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark42
toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening
43
shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark
44
Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother45
,specificiallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew
46
.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip47
.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband
48
,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir
49
ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement
50
Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork
51
.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure
52
you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver53
.“Youknow,everymorningforthe54
week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan55
.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.36.A.touch
B.grab
C.count
D.feel37.A.weakness
B.sickness
C.darkness
D.sadness38.A.run
B.sink
C.jump
D.step39.A.inspired
B.determined
C.honored
D.pleased40.A.return
B.adjust
C.contribute
D.stick41.A.tried
B.astonished
C.depressed
D.frightened42.A.volunteered
B.attempted
C.continued
D.struggled43.A.when
B.as
C.until
D.after44.A.drove
B.directed
C.accompanied
D.sent45.A.feelings
B.organs
C.skills
D.senses46.A.position
B.environment
C.status
D.role47.A.onherown
B.inperson
C.toherbenefit
D.onfoot48.A.politely
B.calmly
C.briefly
D.tightly49.A.opposite
B.separate
C.fixed
D.lonely50.A.tookchargeof
B.tookplaceof
C.tookadvantageof
D.tookholdof51.A.asusual
B.asarule
C.aswell
D.asaconsequence52.A.respect
B.envy
C.know
D.support53.A.what
B.how
C.who
D.why54.A.past
B.same
C.first
D.next55.A.courage
B.will
C.sight
D.wisdom參考答案:36—40DCBBA
41—45DACCD46—50BADBD
51—55ABDAC略21.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen
31
.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrench
32
schoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soI
33
speakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstand
34
.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto
35
aniceeasyholidaywithoutan
36
problems.
37
wrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora
38
telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya
39
andtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandasked
40
hecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’s
41
,”heexclaimed.“Areyougetting
42
?Butaren’tyouabit_
43
?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I
44
wanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellme
45
there’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe
46
meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomany
47
atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans
48
differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto
49
funnythingstheysay.Mostofthe
50
BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”31.A.out
B.away
C.outside
D.abroad32.A.from
B.during
C.at
D.after33.A.getusedto
B.wasusedto
C.usedto
D.used34.A.English
B.French
C.Russian
D.Latin35.A.buying
B.having
C.giving
D.receiving36.A.time
B.human
C.language
D.money37.A.Too
B.Whata
C.What
D.How38.A.cheap
B.popular
C.public
D.good39.A.letter
B.ring
C.news
D.information40.A.that
B.if
C.where
D.when41.A.well
B.over
C.nice
D.ring42.A.tomarry
B.tobemarried
C.marrying
D.married43.A.small
B.little
C.old
D.young44.A.very
B.just
C.justnow
D.so45.A.where
B.inwhich
C.overthere
D.that46.A.did
B.do
C.could
D.had47.A.trouble
B.difficulties
C.things
D.fun[來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]48.A.write
B.speak
C.use
D.read49.A.every
B.these
C.some
D.allthe50.A.chance
B.situation
C.condition
D.time參考答案:31-50DCBAB
CDCBB
CDDBA
ABCDD三、閱讀理解22.Mostofthepeoplewhoappearmostoftenandmostgloriouslyinthehistorybooksaregreatconquerorsandgeneralsandsoldiers,whereasthepeoplewhoreallyhelpedcivilizationforwardareoftennevermentionedatall.Wedonotknowwhofirstsetabrokenleg,orlaunchedaseaworthyboat,orcalculatedthelengthoftheyear,ormanured(施肥)afield;butweknowallaboutthekillersanddestroyers.Peoplethinkagreatdealofthem,somuchsothatonallthehighestpillars(紀(jì)念柱)inthegreatcitiesoftheworldyouwillfindthefigureofaconquerororageneralorasoldier.AndIthinkmostpeoplebelievethatthegreatestcountriesarethosethathavebeateninbattlethegreatestnumberofothercountriesandruledoverthemasconquerors.Itisjustpossibletheyare,buttheyarenotthemostcivilized.Animalsfight;sodosavages(野蠻人);hencetobegoodatfightingistobegoodinthewayinwhichananimalorasavageisgood,butitisnottobecivilized.Evenbeinggoodatgettingotherpeopletofightforyouandtellingthemhowtodoitmostefficiently-this,afterall,iswhatconquerorsandgeneralshavedone-isnotbeingcivilized.Peoplefighttosettlequarrels.
Fightingmeanskilling,andcivilizedpeoplesoughttobeabletofindsomewayofsettlingtheirdisputesotherthanbyseeingwhichsidecankilloffthegreaternumberoftheotherside,andthensayingthatthatsidewhichhaskilledmosthaswon.Anditnotonlyhaswon,but,becauseithaswon,hasbeenintheright.Forthatiswhatgoingtowarmeans;itmeanssayingthatmightisright.Thatiswhatthestoryofmankindhasonthewholebeenlike.Evenourownagehasfoughtthetwogreatestwarsinhistory,inwhichmillionsofpeoplewerekilledordisabled.Andwhiletodayitistruethatpeopledonotfightandkilleachotherinthestreets-while,thatistosay,wehavegottothestageofkeepingtherulesandbehavingproperlytoeachotherindailylife-nationsandcountrieshavenotlearnttodothisyet,andstillbehavelikesavages.43.Intheopeningsentencetheauthorindicatesthat________.A.conquerors,generalsandsoldiersshouldnotbementionedinhistorybooks.B.historybooksfocusmoreonthosewhohelpedcivilizationforward.C.thosewhotrulyhelpedcivilizationforwardisrarelymentionedinhistorybooks.D.mosthistorybookswerewrittenbyconquerors,generalsandsoldiers.44.Intheauthor’sopinion,thecountriesthatruledoveralargenumberofothercountriesare
A.certainlyboththegreatestandthemostcivilizedB.neitherthemostinfluentialnorthemostcivilized.C.possiblythemostcivilizedbutnotthemostpowerful.D.likelythegreatestinsomesensebutnotthemostcivilized.45.Themeaningof“itmeanssayingthatmightisright.”(ThelastsentenceofParagraph2)isthat________.A.inawaronlythosewhoarepowerfulwillwin.B.thosewhoarerightshouldfightagainstthosewhoarewrong.C.onlythosewhoarepowerfulhavetherighttogotowar.D.thosewhofightbelievethatthewinnerisrightandtheloserwrong.46.Inthethirdparagraph,whattheauthorwantstoconveytousisthat________.A.wehavefoughtfewerwarsbutsufferedheaviercasualties.
B.moderntimeisnotsocivilizedcomparedwiththepast.
C.ourageisnotmuchbetterthanthoseofthepast.D.WorldWarIandWorldWarIIaredifferentfrompreviouswars.參考答案:CDDC23.WhatwouldyoudoifyourpetcatdiedjustbeforeChristmas?Manycatloverswouldgooutandbuyanothercat.ButoneAmericanwomanwasunabletobearlifewithouthermuchlovedpetcatNicky.Hehadbeenwithherfor17years;andwhensheknewhewasgoingtodie,shehadhimcloned.LittleNickywasclonedbyanAmericancompany,calledGSC.Butthenewcatcosthisowner$50,000.“Heisthesame.Hischaracteristicsarethesame,”thewomantoldnewsreporters.Thecompany,Sausalito-basedGeneticSavingsandClone,madeheravailabletospeaktoreportersonlyonconditionthathernameorhometownwasnotused.Thewomansaidshefearedbeingthetargetofgroupsagainstcloning.“Nickylovedwater,whichisanunusualcharacteristicofcats.LittleNickyjumpedintomybath.Mostcatsareafraidofwater,butLittleNickyisdifferent:helovesit,justlikemyoldcat,”saidthewoman,whosaidshewasinherearly40sandworkedintheairlineindustry.ThecompanydeliveredLittleNickytwoweeksagoandwasexpectedtopubliclyannouncethenewsonThursday.However,thecat’screationhasraisedheateddebate.Manypeoplehavesaidtheyfeltdisgustedattheamountofmoneyspentoncloningacat.Theysaidthatsheshouldhavechosenoneofthemanycatswithoutahome--catslikethisareacommonprobleminmanycountries.Thewomanhasonlytoldnewsreportersherfirstname,Julia,butshehasalreadyreceivednearly100frighteninglettersfromangrypeople,whosaythatcloningisagainstnature.LittleNickywasnotonlyexpensive,butalso,likeallclonedanimals,mayhavemorehealthproblemsthanananimalw
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