2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市土峪中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市土峪中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A2.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivors____tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A.mustsend

B.besent

C.wouldbesent

D.shouldsend參考答案：B3.—Let’sgotoseethefilmKungFunPandatogether．

—Yes,

?Ican’twaittoseeit.A.whynot

B.howcome

C.whatif

D.whatfor參考答案：A略4.Mybag_____alotofthings,_____asecondhandcellphone.A.contained;included

B.contained;includingC.including;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：B5.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshouting

together.A．voiceshadcome

B．camevoicesC．voiceswouldcome

D．didvoicescome參考答案：B副詞then位于句首，且謂語動詞是come的某種形式，故句子完全倒裝。6.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshe________alittlebird.A.were

B.is C.hasbeen D.hadbeen參考答案：A7.We'veenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforward______youagaininthenearfuture.A．tosee

B．toseeing

C．a(chǎn)tseeing

D．onseeing參考答案：B8.Apartfromtheshortageofwaterandfood,thesurvivorsinHaitiare_______theterribleplague(瘟疫).

A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.atthemercyof

D.asaresultof參考答案：C9.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe______.A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案：D10.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto_______touswhathemeantjustnow.

A.getout

B.getacross

C.getalong

D.getabout參考答案：B略11.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane

.Atakesoff

Bistakingoff

Chastakenoff

Dtookoff參考答案：B12.Thepoormaninsistedthathe_____notguiltyandthathe____atonce.A.was;besetfree

B.be;setfreeC.was;wassetfree

D.shouldbe;setfree參考答案：A13.I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus，________？A．hadn’tyou

B．wouldn’tyouC．a(chǎn)ren’tI

D．didn’tshe參考答案：B在反意疑問句中，如果主句的謂語動詞是think，suppose，believe，imagine，besure等，且主語為第一人稱時，反意問句的主語和時態(tài)應(yīng)與賓語從句的一致。14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired參考答案：C15.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver______100meterswide.A.across;measuring B.over;measuredC.across;tomeasure D.through;measuring參考答案：A16.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes,I’veneverbeento_______onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexciting

D.themostexciting參考答案：C略17.Thisisthefirsttimethathe

yourhometown.A.visited

B.visits

C.hadvisited

D.hasvisited參考答案：D18.Theyaretalking_____theyhadbeenfriendsforyears,whileinfacttheyhaveknowneachotherforonlytwohours.A.eventhough

B.asthough C.nowthat

D.until參考答案：B略19.There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.

A.what’smore

B.inaword

C.intheend

D.inotherwords參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis

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andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas

22

todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch

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.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap

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andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould

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lovinglyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown

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,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto

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.

Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame

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withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With

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,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack（回到正軌）.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome

30

.

AsusualIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme

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mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then

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thecombandheadedtothesink（水池）.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,

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Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure？Thatroutine(習(xí)慣)meantDadwashomeearlyto

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theeveningwithMumandme.It

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ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand

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placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething

37

:Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles（皺紋）nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,

38

hissmilewasstillas

39

asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood

40

forhisfamily.21.A.bag B.wallet

C.comb

D.brush22.A.annoyed

B.relieved

C.ashamed

D.pleased23.A.joy

B.sadness

C.courage

D.pain24.A.out

B.over C.in

D.on25.A.stare

B.smile

C.shout

D.laugh26.A.family

B.business

C.task

D.journey27.A.progress

B.change

C.improve

D.form28.A.satisfied B.delighted

C.angry

D.strict29.A.time

B.patience

C.speed

D.ease30.A.late B.early

C.frequently

D.rarely31.A.sharpen

B.repair

C.clean

D.keep32.A.dropped B.took

C.handed

D.threw33.A.watching B.letting

C.helping

D.hearing34.A.find

B.lose

C.waste

D.spend35.A.affected

B.broke

C.meant

D.supported36.A.firmly

B.hurriedly

C.casually

D.carefully37.A.different B.exciting

C.interesting

D.urgent38.A.for

B.or

C.so

D.but39.A.cool B.heartwarming

C.careful

D.free40.A.beginning

B.life

C.fame

D.education參考答案：21-25CDADB

26-30BBCAB

31-35CBCDC

36-40DADBB21.Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointment(約會)at9:30.

Thenursehadhimtakea

41

inthewaitingarea,

42

himitwouldbeatleast40minutes

43

someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim

44

hiswatchanddecided,becauseIwas

45

busy—mypatient（病人）didn’tappearattheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhim

46

hehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe

47

togotothenursinghome（療養(yǎng)院）toeatbreakfastwithhis

48

.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen

49

forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.

Iaskedifshewouldbe

50

ifhewasabitlate.

Herepliedthat

she

51

knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto

52

himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas

53

,andaskedhim,“Andyou

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goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid.“Shedoesnotknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdbackmy

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asheleft.NowI

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thatinmarriages,trueloveis

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ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledonot

58

havethebestofeverything;theyjust

59

everythingtheyhave.

60

isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.41.A.breath B.test C.seat D.bath42.A.persuading

B.promising C.understanding D.telling43.A.if

B.before

C.since

D.after44.A.takingoff

B.fixing

C.lookingat

D.winding45.A.very

B.also

C.seldom

D.not46.A.if

B.which

C.when

D.that47.A.needed

B.forgot

C.agreed

D.happened48.A.daughter B.wife

C.mother

D.sister49.A.late B.well

C.around

D.there50.A.lonely

B.worried

C.doubtful

D.hungry51.A.sofar

B.neither

C.nolonger

D.already52.A.recognize B.answer C.believe

D.expect53.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised

D.satisfied54.A.only B.then C.thus

D.still55.A.smile B.tears C.words

D.judgment56.A.realize

B.suggest C.hope

D.prove57.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.education58.A.necessarily B.completely

C.naturally

D.frequently59.A.learn

B.value C.hate

D.try60.A.Power B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life參考答案：41.C42.D43.B44.C45.D46.A47.A48.B49.D50.B51.C52.A53.C54.D55.B56.A57.C58.A59.B60.D46.A考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，我問老人是否有其他醫(yī)生的預(yù)約，故答案選A。47.A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，老人告訴醫(yī)生他要去療養(yǎng)院吃早餐，故用need；forgettodo忘記做某事；agree同意；happentodo恰巧做某事，故選A。48.B考查文章理解。結(jié)合上下文可知，老人去陪伴的是他的妻子。故答案為B。49.D考查文章理解。結(jié)合上下文，可知老人的妻子在療養(yǎng)院那里已經(jīng)很長時間，故答案為D。50.B考查形容詞辨析。我問老人如果遲到，老伴會不會擔(dān)心，lonely孤獨，doubtful懷疑，hungry餓，故答案為B。51.C考查短語意思。sofar目前為止；neither兩者都不；already已經(jīng)；nolonger不再，根據(jù)下文可知老人的妻子已認(rèn)不出他來，可知此處為 C。52.A考查動詞辨析。recognize認(rèn)得出；answer回答；believe相信；expect期待；此處應(yīng)是老人妻子認(rèn)不出他來，故選A。53.C考查形容詞辨析。moved感動；disappointed 失望；surprised吃驚；satisfied滿意，句意是我聽到這樣的情況很驚訝，故選C。【名師點睛】本文通過老人不管妻子患病與否都始終不離不棄，接受了一切，無論好壞。告訴我們生活不僅僅是經(jīng)歷過風(fēng)雨，還包括在困難中得到真愛。本文要求考生具有扎實的英語詞組、短語、習(xí)慣用法等英語搭配的知識，這對于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對照、補充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Doyouknowthatmanyclownsgotoschooltolearnhowtobefunny?Howwouldyouliketogotothatschool?Youcouldlearnhowtowalkandtalklikeaclown.Thenyoucouldmakepeoplelaugh.Clownsmaygotoschoolforayear.Theretheylearntomoveinfunnyways.Theylearntorunandjumplikedifferentanimals.Theyalsolearnhowtofalldowninaspecialway.Theymakesuretheydon’tgetinjured.Theymakeeverymovelookeasy.Butreallyit’shardwork.Inaschoolclownsdecidehowtheywilllook.Theymakefunnypantsandtops.Thenclownshavetheirfunnylongshoesmade.Theyalsolearntomakeuptheirfaces.Clownscarefullyputspecialpainton,sotheylooksilly.Theystartbymakingeverypartoftheirfeceswhite.Thentheyuseredpaintaroundtheirmouthstomakethemlookbig.Clownsmaypaintrespotsoneachsideoftheirfaces,too.Bigrednosesareadded.Theyputonfunnyhairorfunnyhats.Nowtheylooksilly.Theyarereadytogotowork!Youcanseeclownsatthecircusorparade.Theydofunnythingstosurprisepeople.Tenbigclownsmaygetoutofaverysmallcar.Ortheymaywalkonahighrope.Thentheyalmostfall.Thefacestheymakewhentheytrytostandupagainmakepeoplelaugh.56.Theword“clown”inthispassagerefersto____.A.apersonwhotriestomakepeoplelaughbythisfunnylooks,clothesandtricksandactionsB.apersonwhocopiesothersinspeaking,actionsandwayofwalkingC.apersonwhogivesperformancesonlytomakepeoplelaugh.D.apersonwhosejobisveryeasytodo.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ClownslearntobefunnyatschooltomakepeoplelaughB.Clownswearstrangepantsandtopsandfunnylongshoes.C.Clownsdon’tfeelfrightenedwhentheywalkonahighrope.D.Clownsputonfunnyhairandhatsandmakefaces58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatclownsplayat____.A.aparade

B.thecircus

C.school

D.bothAandB59.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.

A.therearequiteanumberofclownschoolsintheworld

B.peoplelaughwhentheywatchclownsplayatthecircus

C.clownslikeanimalsverymuchsotheyjumplikedifferentanimals

D.clownsmakepeoplelaughbuttheyseldomlaugh參考答案：56—59ACDB略23.WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易賬戶）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7–that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!

●

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（儲蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

●

Convenient

Teenagersarebusy---wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.

WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobank